2021 22nd International Arab Conference on Information Technology (ACIT)最新文献

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The Impact of Appling Cloud Accounting on the Financial Fraud at Jordanian Companies 应用云会计对约旦公司财务舞弊的影响
2021 22nd International Arab Conference on Information Technology (ACIT) Pub Date : 2021-12-21 DOI: 10.1109/acit53391.2021.9677111
O. F. Shaqqour, R. Alkabbji, Ala' Zohdi Alrazim, A. Masoud
{"title":"The Impact of Appling Cloud Accounting on the Financial Fraud at Jordanian Companies","authors":"O. F. Shaqqour, R. Alkabbji, Ala' Zohdi Alrazim, A. Masoud","doi":"10.1109/acit53391.2021.9677111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/acit53391.2021.9677111","url":null,"abstract":"The research aims to study the impact of the application of cloud accounting on financial fraud. The study sample consisted of 136 companies, which were selected randomly.To achieve the goal of the study, a questionnaire was designed to measure the variables of the study, where the questionnaire was distributed to companies that apply cloud accounting, and (90) questionnaires were distributed, but (72) questionnaires were returned, i.e. (80%).The results of the study showed that the application of cloud accounting reduces financial fraud in Jordanian companies, and it showed that increasing the size of the company leads to a decrease in the application of cloud accounting, and this is due to the fact that large companies prefer to use their own accounting systems, and the study recommended the need to increase legal procedures and penalties for financial fraud implementers, and it recommended to make further studies on cloud accounting.","PeriodicalId":302120,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Arab Conference on Information Technology (ACIT)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123506427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Arabic Words Root Extraction Using Modified Successor Variety 利用改良后继品种提取阿拉伯语词根
2021 22nd International Arab Conference on Information Technology (ACIT) Pub Date : 2021-12-21 DOI: 10.1109/acit53391.2021.9677154
Hayel Khafajeh, Nidal Yousef, Hassan Al-Tarawneh
{"title":"Arabic Words Root Extraction Using Modified Successor Variety","authors":"Hayel Khafajeh, Nidal Yousef, Hassan Al-Tarawneh","doi":"10.1109/acit53391.2021.9677154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/acit53391.2021.9677154","url":null,"abstract":"The process of returning words to their linguistic roots is one of the most important stages of preparation for computerizing the Arabic text, this process aims to: Overcoming the multiple morphological forms of the Arabic language, rooting algorithms are used in many applications of language processing, such as information retrieval applications, machine translation, text summarization, optical character recognition, and other applications. In this research, a new algorithm was proposed to extract roots of the Arabic words, depending on the adopted successor variety algorithm, by changing the body of the proposed text in this algorithm, so that it consists of several morphological formulas associated with the word to be rooted, the proposed algorithm has been tested on approximately six thousand derived words from 137 deferent roots, with 44 morphological forms for each root, the ratio of correct extracted roots using the proposed algorithm was about 98.5%.","PeriodicalId":302120,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Arab Conference on Information Technology (ACIT)","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122393328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The View of Intelligence Technology in the Learning Sector 智能技术在学习领域的观点
2021 22nd International Arab Conference on Information Technology (ACIT) Pub Date : 2021-12-21 DOI: 10.1109/acit53391.2021.9677182
G. Alfarsi, Azmi Bin Mohd Yusof, R. M. Tawafak, S. I. Malik, R. Mathew
{"title":"The View of Intelligence Technology in the Learning Sector","authors":"G. Alfarsi, Azmi Bin Mohd Yusof, R. M. Tawafak, S. I. Malik, R. Mathew","doi":"10.1109/acit53391.2021.9677182","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/acit53391.2021.9677182","url":null,"abstract":"Artificial intelligence is its ability to carry out all the tasks that the human mind carries out that are based on a scientific and experimental basis. Artificial intelligence is one of the most important technological breakthroughs that have been developed to simulate the human mind, as it can solve the most difficult problems, mind-based games, and are difficult to solve. The educational process is constantly searching for modern methods, methods and strategies, higher education, like other fields, is looking for its developed electronic and technological version by using artificial intelligence technology, which is the technology of the era, considering that it touches all Life fields. It plays an important role in all aspects of our lives, from making, health, and education. It is considered one of the most important branches of computer science, but it was developed to formulate it for the world and it carries out tasks that are difficult for humans to implement at the same speed that is done by Robert.","PeriodicalId":302120,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Arab Conference on Information Technology (ACIT)","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127548549","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Credit Cards Theft Using Social Engineering over WhatsApp: A Survey Study 利用社交工程在WhatsApp上窃取信用卡:一项调查研究
2021 22nd International Arab Conference on Information Technology (ACIT) Pub Date : 2021-12-21 DOI: 10.1109/acit53391.2021.9677454
Majdi K. Qabalin, Dina Odeh, Abdallah Almahaireh, A. Qusef
{"title":"Credit Cards Theft Using Social Engineering over WhatsApp: A Survey Study","authors":"Majdi K. Qabalin, Dina Odeh, Abdallah Almahaireh, A. Qusef","doi":"10.1109/acit53391.2021.9677454","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/acit53391.2021.9677454","url":null,"abstract":"Social engineering is one of the most critical threats to security and people's privacy nowadays. Over the past years, attackers have been relying on this method to persuade people to provide and expose personal information willingly without them realizing that this could threaten them when this info is harmfully used. This study focuses on the impact social engineering can make on changing peoples' ideas and customs, especially in Jordan society. In addition to exploring the importance of social engineering and how criminals use it to influence events and pass its plans and goals. That is through studying social and understanding and explaining how it conveys hidden messages to influence society and its outlook. Finally, based on questionaries' results analysis, this study provides several concluding observations and recommendations that help deal with the harmful impact of social engineering in Jordan society, especially social attacks accomplished over WhatsApp for money fraud.","PeriodicalId":302120,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Arab Conference on Information Technology (ACIT)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127008486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of the technical reality of remote tests from the perspective of learners of higher education 从高等教育学习者的角度分析远程考试的技术现实
2021 22nd International Arab Conference on Information Technology (ACIT) Pub Date : 2021-12-21 DOI: 10.1109/acit53391.2021.9677395
Maha Rahrouh, Mamdouh Ghanem
{"title":"Analysis of the technical reality of remote tests from the perspective of learners of higher education","authors":"Maha Rahrouh, Mamdouh Ghanem","doi":"10.1109/acit53391.2021.9677395","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/acit53391.2021.9677395","url":null,"abstract":"With COVID-19, online education has become a realistic solution for educational institutions. Since tests (exams) are an important assessment tool for measuring learners' academic performance, educational institutions have faced important challenges to construct (online) tests remotely in a way that maintains their smooth operations, quality and fairness, and ensures their security and integrity.We analyze and evaluate the remote test process from the learners' perspectives, taking into account three different dimensions. First, the proficiency in conducting remote tests by learners. This is considered by evaluating ease of access and conducting tests, availability of appropriate test environment, and ability to focus adequately during tests. Second, controlling and managing test processes by institutions, i.e. availability of needed educational and technical support for learners. Third, Achieving security, integrity and fairness in tests. We investigate, from the learners' perspective, the level of learner cheating and violation of the academic integrity of the institutions testing policy and regulations.","PeriodicalId":302120,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Arab Conference on Information Technology (ACIT)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116828885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparison and Enhancement of VR Water Cycle Guide Applications VR水循环引导应用的比较与改进
2021 22nd International Arab Conference on Information Technology (ACIT) Pub Date : 2021-12-21 DOI: 10.1109/acit53391.2021.9677136
Adnan Ali, Zainab Shahid, N. Mirza, S. Iqbal
{"title":"Comparison and Enhancement of VR Water Cycle Guide Applications","authors":"Adnan Ali, Zainab Shahid, N. Mirza, S. Iqbal","doi":"10.1109/acit53391.2021.9677136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/acit53391.2021.9677136","url":null,"abstract":"Humankind has witnessed magnificent outcomes since technology has become part of education at all levels. This paper discusses the application of a newly hyped technology in education called Virtual Reality (VR). Virtual reality is a blend of technologies to provide an interface with a virtual environment. This technology is becoming a vital part of educational applications because educators always tend to lean towards anything which can be beneficial in bringing ease in the explanation of certain topics. It will also not be wrong to say that the usage of such kind of technology is now imperative in comprehending abstract and complex concepts of the present modules of education. In this article, a discussion and comparison have been presented on existing VR-based educational applications, along with a discussion on the development of a new VR application. The purpose of this study was to amplify the structure of the virtual way of explaining concepts to the younger students. The newly developed application improves upon the existing applications and presents an enhanced learning platform. According to the survey conducted from the application users, it can be easily deduced that the developed application had a better rating in the user interface as compared to the already existing ones, and its clearly visible that the VR has made it very simple for the younger kids to view and understand the overall concept of water cycle easily.","PeriodicalId":302120,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Arab Conference on Information Technology (ACIT)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130765311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Detecting Date Palm Diseases Using Convolutional Neural Networks 利用卷积神经网络检测枣树病害
2021 22nd International Arab Conference on Information Technology (ACIT) Pub Date : 2021-12-21 DOI: 10.1109/acit53391.2021.9677103
M. Al-Shalout, Khalid Mansour
{"title":"Detecting Date Palm Diseases Using Convolutional Neural Networks","authors":"M. Al-Shalout, Khalid Mansour","doi":"10.1109/acit53391.2021.9677103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/acit53391.2021.9677103","url":null,"abstract":"The Palm tree is considered one of the oldest trees known to humans and has been planted since ancient times, and the heavenly religions honored the Palm tree and paid great attention to its cultivation. Palm cultivation in Arab societies is of particular importance, not only as a source of food, but because it is linked to the customs, traditions and social values inherited by many generations. This paper detects Date Palm diseases found in Jordan using convolutional neural networks (CNN). We first investigated the most common Date Palm diseases in Jordan and the datasets were collected accordingly. The initial results of the experiments look promising in helping specialists and farmers detecting diseases in early stages.","PeriodicalId":302120,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Arab Conference on Information Technology (ACIT)","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130111548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
The effects of using e-business to develop and improve the of education and business management 利用电子商务发展和改进教育和企业管理的效果
2021 22nd International Arab Conference on Information Technology (ACIT) Pub Date : 2021-12-21 DOI: 10.1109/acit53391.2021.9677435
Aref Abu Awwad
{"title":"The effects of using e-business to develop and improve the of education and business management","authors":"Aref Abu Awwad","doi":"10.1109/acit53391.2021.9677435","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/acit53391.2021.9677435","url":null,"abstract":"Education can be defined as a process of natural and continuous change in the thinking of the individual and society to improve abilities in order to achieve specific goals. This change includes procedures and plans aimed at facilitating the education process, or acquire new habits, knowledge and skills. Through courses, workshops, seminars and meetings that contain educational materials aimed at improving the efficiency of project and business management, which is known in some references as commercial education. Here, information and communication technology plays an important role in facilitating access to education, which today has become a business. E-Business Technology (EBT) plays a vital role in teaching students how to interact with information and communication technology and identify what is new from it to use in the new needs of business, whether its industries or customer service in order to facilitate all operations and procedures. It is worth noting that in modern business, information and knowledge are considered commodities of intangible strategic value, y because it increases the degree of success and competitiveness. From here, we find that effective information and communication systems work to manage and constantly reduce risks and enhance the competitiveness of institutions and strategies in an innovative way.","PeriodicalId":302120,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Arab Conference on Information Technology (ACIT)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121417797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Educational Lexical Resource Enrichment Using Machine Learning Classifiers 利用机器学习分类器丰富教育词汇资源
2021 22nd International Arab Conference on Information Technology (ACIT) Pub Date : 2021-12-21 DOI: 10.1109/acit53391.2021.9677450
Melissa Oussaid, Samia Lazib, Lydia Lazib, Farida Bouarab-Dahmani, N. Cullot
{"title":"Educational Lexical Resource Enrichment Using Machine Learning Classifiers","authors":"Melissa Oussaid, Samia Lazib, Lydia Lazib, Farida Bouarab-Dahmani, N. Cullot","doi":"10.1109/acit53391.2021.9677450","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/acit53391.2021.9677450","url":null,"abstract":"Opinion mining is one of the most popular topics today in the Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) domains. It intends to analyze people's emotions, feelings, humor, appreciation, etc. It covers a wide field of applications and education is one of them. The study of opinions in the educational field can be very useful; the use of lexical resources specific to the studied field can help in different tasks of NLP. Besides, the improvement of these lexical resources can play an important role in the opinion extraction task as it improves the opinion detection process. Our work consists of the enrichment of a French lexical resource called DICO, dedicated to educational opinion mining through a recalculation of its polarities. This enrichment is based on the use of several features including the word embedding to extract semantic information from a corpus of annotated comments, built from various educational sources. This semantic information is used to develop different classification models such as the K-Nearest Neighbors, Support Vector Machine, Decision Tree, Naive Bayes, MLP, Random Forest, AdaBoost, and SGD. The development of classification models is implemented using the high-level programming language Python. These models classify the synsets of the lexical resource DICO, and the results of this classification are used for the recalculation of DICO polarities to get a new lexical resource: DICO-2. We compared the classification performances of the corpus using DICO with those obtained using DICO-2, and the results show that DICO-2 allows a better classification of opinions, with a noticeable increase in performances.","PeriodicalId":302120,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Arab Conference on Information Technology (ACIT)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114410735","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Framework for Online Customer Reviews System Using Sentiment Scoring Method 基于情感评分法的在线客户评论系统框架
2021 22nd International Arab Conference on Information Technology (ACIT) Pub Date : 2021-12-21 DOI: 10.1109/acit53391.2021.9677317
Bazeer Ahamed B, D. Yuvaraj
{"title":"A Framework for Online Customer Reviews System Using Sentiment Scoring Method","authors":"Bazeer Ahamed B, D. Yuvaraj","doi":"10.1109/acit53391.2021.9677317","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/acit53391.2021.9677317","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, web-based social networking remain intuitive and further easy to use in nature. The scenario of purchasing products online has improved dramatically which has resulted in proportional increase in web users. These web users share their own experiences, pros and cons on these social networking sites. They enable the web clients to provide medium of exchange prejudiced annotations of different reviewers. Reviewers likewise called as raters; the number of reviews expressed by those trusted people should also be minimal. There are enormous number of individuals want to sell or purchase items through online business. Various analysts and business sites exhibit a structure for mining on the web surveys removed. The results were pre-processed with stop word removal & stemming process. Secondly, the reviews clustered using K -Medoid-clustering scheme, which is predominantly better than k-means clustering approach. The overall evaluation done based on the cumulative scores obtained from the set of sentences in the review set, from which recommendation provided for the reviews. The review set also investigated along different timeline.","PeriodicalId":302120,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Arab Conference on Information Technology (ACIT)","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126481714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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