Ming Qing Yanjiu最新文献_第2页

Feasts, Food and Fall of the Aristocratic Jia Family in Honglou meng 红楼梦贾家宴食亡

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Ming Qing Yanjiu Pub Date : 2022-12-14 DOI: 10.1163/24684791-12340067

Xiaohua Jiang

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Craftsmen Working for Kangxi: the “Invention of Curious Things” by the Jesuits Gabriel de Magalhães (1609–1677) and Tomás Pereira (1646–1708) 为康熙工作的工匠:耶稣会士加布里埃尔·德·马加勒·赫<e:1>斯(1609-1677)和Tomás佩雷拉(1646-1708)的“奇妙发明”

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Ming Qing Yanjiu Pub Date : 2022-12-14 DOI: 10.1163/24684791-12340066

Maria João Pereira Coutinho

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Charitable Schools as a Social Welfare Project in the Ming Dynasty 明代慈善学堂作为一项社会福利事业

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Ming Qing Yanjiu Pub Date : 2022-06-21 DOI: 10.1163/24684791-12340060

Johanna Lidén

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Mulberry Trees, Shipwrecks, and Silver: Silk Raising and the Decline of the Ming Dynasty 桑树、沉船和白银：丝绸饲养与明代的衰落

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Ming Qing Yanjiu Pub Date : 2022-06-21 DOI: 10.1163/24684791-12340062

Xiaolin Duan

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Southeast Asian “Island Barbarians” as Perceived by a Fujian Official He Qiaoyuan 何喬遠 (1558–1632) in the Late Ming Dynasty 福建官员何乔元眼中的东南亚“岛夷”何喬遠（1558-1632）晚明

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Ming Qing Yanjiu Pub Date : 2022-06-21 DOI: 10.1163/24684791-12340061

Ilia S. Kolnin

{"title":"Southeast Asian “Island Barbarians” as Perceived by a Fujian Official He Qiaoyuan 何喬遠 (1558–1632) in the Late Ming Dynasty","authors":"Ilia S. Kolnin","doi":"10.1163/24684791-12340061","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/24684791-12340061","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Min shu 閩書 (The Book of Min; finished in 1620) written by He Qiaoyuan 何喬遠 (1558–1632), a native of Quanzhou, is a relatively well-known source among researchers studying the local history of Fujian province. However, apart from the information on the administrative division of the province, its customs and various aspects of local history it does also contain a section entirely dedicated to the description of the foreign island nations entitled Daoyi zhi 島夷志 (“A Description of Island Barbarians”). The present article analyzes the structure and the contents of this section, provides translations of several passages from it connected with the polities of Southeast Asia. Apart from that, a comparison of borrowings from the first edition of a Yuan dynasty treatise Daoyi zhilüe 島夷誌略 (A Brief Description of the Island Barbarians; 1349/1350) which was at the disposal of He Qiaoyuan and by which the name of the section was probably inspired has been carried out. Most importantly, drawing on the data from the text this paper shows how the outside maritime world to the east and south of China was perceived from the perspective of a South China resident who dealt with and gathered information about the foreign both as an official and as a common person. All in all, the present study is meant to build a basis for the future studies of Min shu and its contents in relation to the foreign countries and people as well as other understudied late Ming – early Qing geographical works.","PeriodicalId":29854,"journal":{"name":"Ming Qing Yanjiu","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43748707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Supplementing History: Xiyou bu as a 17th-Century Meta-Xiaoshuo 补充历史:西游是17世纪的元小朔

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Ming Qing Yanjiu Pub Date : 2022-06-21 DOI: 10.1163/24684791-12340063

Kangni Huang

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Phantom Porcelains: Zhangzhou and Yoshida Polychrome Dishes with Seal Design 幻瓷:漳州、吉田印彩碟

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Ming Qing Yanjiu Pub Date : 2021-12-21 DOI: 10.1163/24684791-12340059

D. X. Yang

{"title":"Phantom Porcelains: Zhangzhou and Yoshida Polychrome Dishes with Seal Design","authors":"D. X. Yang","doi":"10.1163/24684791-12340059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/24684791-12340059","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Zhangzhou ceramics, coarsely potted with thick glaze and sandy feet, were mass-produced in southern Fujian during the late Ming and early Qing periods. The rise of the Zhangzhou kiln complex was an outcome of expanding maritime trade since the Jiajing period (1522–1566) and Zhangzhou production reached a climax in the Wanli period (1572–1620). The Fujianese workshops created a whole spectrum of porcelain products, ranging from monochrome pieces to blue-and-white and polychrome ones. Of the decorative vocabulary that is unique to Zhangzhou kilns, the pavilion and seal design (previously known as the “Split Pagoda” motif) is noteworthy for its decorative originality and transnational appeal. Through a close examination of typical Zhangzhou dishes with seal design, the paper points out that the intriguing theme fuses Daoist ideals with Confucian-recluses’ pursuits. The pluralism in the symbolic meanings of the pattern enhances the marketability of this type of Zhangzhou ware. Around the 1650s, Japanese potters in the Yoshida workshops of Ureshino, Hizen province on the Island of Kyushu started to incorporate the Zhangzhou designs into their local decorative repertoire. But instead of faithfully imitating the seal pattern from the Fujianese prototype, Yoshida decorators seamlessly wove Japanese fashion into Chinese-inspired motifs. Popular designs from nearby Arita, the porcelain capital of Japan, further stimulated Yoshida artisans to create affordable fusion-style products for Southeast Asian markets that were yet to be dominated by prestigious Hizen porcelains. However, the efflorescence of Yoshida porcelains with seal design was rather short-lived due to limited native resources and fierce competition in and outside Kyushu.","PeriodicalId":29854,"journal":{"name":"Ming Qing Yanjiu","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42235072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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A Sudden Turnaround: The Pro-Han Immigration Policy in Manchuria and Its Abrupt Abrogation in Early Qing Era 突然转变:清初满洲亲汉移民政策及其突然废止

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Ming Qing Yanjiu Pub Date : 2021-12-21 DOI: 10.1163/24684791-12340057

A. Sepe

{"title":"A Sudden Turnaround: The Pro-Han Immigration Policy in Manchuria and Its Abrupt Abrogation in Early Qing Era","authors":"A. Sepe","doi":"10.1163/24684791-12340057","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/24684791-12340057","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000For most of Qing domination over China, the Manchu rulers strictly controlled or even prohibited migration of Chinese people to the dynasty’s Motherland (long xing zhi di 龍興之地). Only two brief phases are an exception, namely the mid Shunzhi to early Kangxi and Yongzheng periods. During the former, in 1653, a “Regulation for the repopulation and land reclamation of Liaodong” was promulgated, establishing alluring incentives for whoever managed to move a hundred or more people to the region east of the Liao river. Only fifteen years later, when the maneuver had just started to produce some results, the Qing court abolished it. In the long term, such a change of direction appears perfectly normal, considering that later on most of the lands would be assigned to the Eight Banners and the state would have striven to keep the Chinese out. Nevertheless, in the short term, the decision seemed to come out of the blue. An interesting debate on what might have determined the turnabout began in the early twentieth century, and some most recent contributions have been published in the 2000s; yet none of the thesis proposed so far is fully convincing. On the basis of sources that have not yet been taken into account, this paper further investigates into the matter and aims at demonstrating that the concerns which compelled the rulers to officially oppose immigration in the following decades already existed in the very first years of Kangxi reign.","PeriodicalId":29854,"journal":{"name":"Ming Qing Yanjiu","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45374958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Between Machine and Man: The Question of Creation in the Transmission of Western Mechanical Knowledge in Seventeenth-Century China (A Case Study) 机器与人之间：十七世纪中国西方机械知识传递中的创造问题（个案研究）

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Ming Qing Yanjiu Pub Date : 2021-12-21 DOI: 10.1163/24684791-12340058

Wenfei Wang

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Pang Yuanji, Traditionalist/Modernist 庞元济，传统主义者/现代主义者

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Ming Qing Yanjiu Pub Date : 2020-10-13 DOI: 10.1163/24684791-12340048

Katharine P. Burnett

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