ACS Physical Chemistry AuPub Date : 2024-12-20eCollection Date: 2025-03-26DOI: 10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00088
Tahani Saad Almutairi
{"title":"Unveiling the Impact of Spin and Cation Dynamics on Raman Spectroscopy in Co-Ferrite.","authors":"Tahani Saad Almutairi","doi":"10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00088","DOIUrl":"10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00088","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Raman spectroscopy offers profound insights into the vibrational dynamics of spinel ferrites, yet the precise assignment of these modes presents a notable challenge. This difficulty stems from the complex structure of spinel ferrites, where metal cations of varying spins populate distinct lattice sites, complicating the spectroscopic characterization. Specifically, cobalt ferrite is extensively utilized in electronic applications due to its superior magnetic properties, influenced significantly by the degree of inversion, denoted as (<i>x</i>), and the spin configurations within the crystal. While the magnetic influences of (<i>x</i>) are well-documented, its impact on other material properties has not been thoroughly investigated through first-principles calculations. This study delves into how varying degrees of inversion from (<i>x</i> = 0) to (<i>x</i> = 1) and different magnetic interactions-ferromagnetism, ferrimagnetism, and antiferromagnetism-affect the Raman vibrational modes of cobalt ferrite. We introduce a new perspective on the mode assignments by comparing our findings with existing experimental data. These insights could significantly refine experimental synthesis protocols, ensuring the production of materials optimized for specific applications. The interplay between inversion and spin configurations not only elucidates the vibrational properties but also enhances our understanding of the fundamental physics governing these versatile materials.</p>","PeriodicalId":29796,"journal":{"name":"ACS Physical Chemistry Au","volume":"5 2","pages":"171-182"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11950867/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143754588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ACS Physical Chemistry AuPub Date : 2024-12-20DOI: 10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c0008810.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00088
Tahani Saad Almutairi*,
{"title":"Unveiling the Impact of Spin and Cation Dynamics on Raman Spectroscopy in Co-Ferrite","authors":"Tahani Saad Almutairi*, ","doi":"10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c0008810.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00088","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00088https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00088","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Raman spectroscopy offers profound insights into the vibrational dynamics of spinel ferrites, yet the precise assignment of these modes presents a notable challenge. This difficulty stems from the complex structure of spinel ferrites, where metal cations of varying spins populate distinct lattice sites, complicating the spectroscopic characterization. Specifically, cobalt ferrite is extensively utilized in electronic applications due to its superior magnetic properties, influenced significantly by the degree of inversion, denoted as (<i>x</i>), and the spin configurations within the crystal. While the magnetic influences of (<i>x</i>) are well-documented, its impact on other material properties has not been thoroughly investigated through first-principles calculations. This study delves into how varying degrees of inversion from (<i>x</i> = 0) to (<i>x</i> = 1) and different magnetic interactions─ferromagnetism, ferrimagnetism, and antiferromagnetism─affect the Raman vibrational modes of cobalt ferrite. We introduce a new perspective on the mode assignments by comparing our findings with existing experimental data. These insights could significantly refine experimental synthesis protocols, ensuring the production of materials optimized for specific applications. The interplay between inversion and spin configurations not only elucidates the vibrational properties but also enhances our understanding of the fundamental physics governing these versatile materials.</p>","PeriodicalId":29796,"journal":{"name":"ACS Physical Chemistry Au","volume":"5 2","pages":"171–182 171–182"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/epdf/10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00088","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143696323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ACS Physical Chemistry AuPub Date : 2024-12-17DOI: 10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c0010010.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00100
Tanja Cuk*, Jin Z. Zhang* and Gemma Solomon*,
{"title":"Ultrafast Spectroscopy of Chemical Transformations","authors":"Tanja Cuk*, Jin Z. Zhang* and Gemma Solomon*, ","doi":"10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c0010010.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00100https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00100","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":29796,"journal":{"name":"ACS Physical Chemistry Au","volume":"5 1","pages":"1–2 1–2"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/epdf/10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00100","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143085239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ACS Physical Chemistry AuPub Date : 2024-12-17eCollection Date: 2025-01-22DOI: 10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00100
Tanja Cuk, Jin Z Zhang, Gemma Solomon
{"title":"Ultrafast Spectroscopy of Chemical Transformations.","authors":"Tanja Cuk, Jin Z Zhang, Gemma Solomon","doi":"10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00100","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":29796,"journal":{"name":"ACS Physical Chemistry Au","volume":"5 1","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11758264/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143047994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ACS Physical Chemistry AuPub Date : 2024-12-16eCollection Date: 2025-03-26DOI: 10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00080
Moisés do Amaral Amancio, Yonny Romaguera Barcelay, Ariamna Gandarilla, Ronald Rastre Sales, Thiago Monteiro de Souza, Francisco Xavier Nobre, Ellen Raphael, Walter Ricardo Brito
{"title":"Enhanced Grätzel Solar Cells Using Carbon Nanodots and Natural Dye.","authors":"Moisés do Amaral Amancio, Yonny Romaguera Barcelay, Ariamna Gandarilla, Ronald Rastre Sales, Thiago Monteiro de Souza, Francisco Xavier Nobre, Ellen Raphael, Walter Ricardo Brito","doi":"10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00080","DOIUrl":"10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00080","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Photoluminescent carbon nanodots have shown great potential in various scientific fields, with prominence in technological applications. Their low toxicity, affordability, and biocompatibility make them a promising alternative in developing next-generation solar cells. This study explored carbon nanodots (CNDs) as an alternative to traditional carbon allotropes, focusing on creating sustainable and environmentally friendly Grätzel-type solar cells using low-cost materials. The feasibility of CNDs, in conjunction with <i>Leandra australis</i> fruit dye as TiO<sub>2</sub> sensitizers, was investigated, as well as the impact on the diffusion coefficient of I<sub>3</sub> <sup>-</sup> in the electrolyte due to excess I<sub>2</sub>. The synergistic interaction between the dye and CNDs altered the material energy states, red-shifting the solution's light absorption region (Dye-CNDs). Improved <i>V</i> <sub>oc</sub> and <i>J</i> <sub>sc</sub> values were recorded, and as a result, a 5% increase in energy conversion efficiency (η) was calculated for the FTO/TiO<sub>2</sub>-Dye-CNDs photoanode cell compared to the control photoanode cell (FTO/TiO<sub>2</sub>-Dye). These results highlight the promising potential of CNDs as a low-cost alternative to significantly enhance the potential of Grätzel-type solar cells, paving the way for more sustainable energy solutions.</p>","PeriodicalId":29796,"journal":{"name":"ACS Physical Chemistry Au","volume":"5 2","pages":"151-161"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11950868/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143754977","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ACS Physical Chemistry AuPub Date : 2024-12-16DOI: 10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c0008010.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00080
Moisés do Amaral Amancio, Yonny Romaguera Barcelay*, Ariamna Gandarilla, Ronald Rastre Sales, Thiago Monteiro de Souza, Francisco Xavier Nobre, Ellen Raphael and Walter Ricardo Brito*,
{"title":"Enhanced Grätzel Solar Cells Using Carbon Nanodots and Natural Dye","authors":"Moisés do Amaral Amancio, Yonny Romaguera Barcelay*, Ariamna Gandarilla, Ronald Rastre Sales, Thiago Monteiro de Souza, Francisco Xavier Nobre, Ellen Raphael and Walter Ricardo Brito*, ","doi":"10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c0008010.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00080","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00080https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00080","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Photoluminescent carbon nanodots have shown great potential in various scientific fields, with prominence in technological applications. Their low toxicity, affordability, and biocompatibility make them a promising alternative in developing next-generation solar cells. This study explored carbon nanodots (CNDs) as an alternative to traditional carbon allotropes, focusing on creating sustainable and environmentally friendly Grätzel-type solar cells using low-cost materials. The feasibility of CNDs, in conjunction with <i>Leandra australis</i> fruit dye as TiO<sub>2</sub> sensitizers, was investigated, as well as the impact on the diffusion coefficient of I<sub>3</sub><sup>–</sup> in the electrolyte due to excess I<sub>2</sub>. The synergistic interaction between the dye and CNDs altered the material energy states, red-shifting the solution’s light absorption region (Dye-CNDs). Improved <i>V</i><sub>oc</sub> and <i>J</i><sub>sc</sub> values were recorded, and as a result, a 5% increase in energy conversion efficiency (η) was calculated for the FTO/TiO<sub>2</sub>-Dye-CNDs photoanode cell compared to the control photoanode cell (FTO/TiO<sub>2</sub>-Dye). These results highlight the promising potential of CNDs as a low-cost alternative to significantly enhance the potential of Grätzel-type solar cells, paving the way for more sustainable energy solutions.</p>","PeriodicalId":29796,"journal":{"name":"ACS Physical Chemistry Au","volume":"5 2","pages":"151–161 151–161"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/epdf/10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00080","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143696275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ACS Physical Chemistry AuPub Date : 2024-12-10DOI: 10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c0008910.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00089
Fábio J. Amorim, and , Giovanni F. Caramori*,
{"title":"Exploring the Capability of Mechanically Interlocked Molecules in Anion Recognition: A Computational Insight","authors":"Fábio J. Amorim, and , Giovanni F. Caramori*, ","doi":"10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c0008910.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00089","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00089https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00089","url":null,"abstract":"<p >The present study elucidated the role of both hydrogen and halogen bonds, from an electronic structure perspective, in the anion recognition process by the [2]catenane (<b>1</b>) containing a moiety with hydrogen bond donors entangled with another macrocyclic halogen bond donor. Spherical and nonspherical anions have been employed. The roles of different σ–hole donors have also been considered. The structure of <b>1</b> was modified by incorporating other σ–hole donors, namely bromine, chlorine, fluorine, as well as −Te–CH<sub>3</sub> as a chalcogen bond donor, leading to the modified [2]catenanes <b>2</b>–<b>5</b>. Insights into anion recognition were gained by quantifying the contributions of not only the mechanical but also hydrogen and halogen/chalcogen bonds to anion recognition using the GKS-EDA energy partition scheme and homodesmostic reactions scheme. GKS-EDA reveals that the anions Cl<sup>–</sup> and TS<sup>–</sup> exhibit the most stabilizing interactions with the <b>1</b> binding pocket. The EDA results confirm that by changing from a stronger σ-hole donor (I) to a weaker σ-hole donor (F) will have a considerable impact on anion interaction, thereby demonstrating that the halogen bonds formed between the [2]catenane and the anion play a pivotal role.</p>","PeriodicalId":29796,"journal":{"name":"ACS Physical Chemistry Au","volume":"5 1","pages":"101–111 101–111"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/epdf/10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00089","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143084567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ACS Physical Chemistry AuPub Date : 2024-12-10eCollection Date: 2025-01-22DOI: 10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00089
Fábio J Amorim, Giovanni F Caramori
{"title":"Exploring the Capability of Mechanically Interlocked Molecules in Anion Recognition: A Computational Insight.","authors":"Fábio J Amorim, Giovanni F Caramori","doi":"10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00089","DOIUrl":"10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00089","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The present study elucidated the role of both hydrogen and halogen bonds, from an electronic structure perspective, in the anion recognition process by the [2]catenane (<b>1</b>) containing a moiety with hydrogen bond donors entangled with another macrocyclic halogen bond donor. Spherical and nonspherical anions have been employed. The roles of different σ-hole donors have also been considered. The structure of <b>1</b> was modified by incorporating other σ-hole donors, namely bromine, chlorine, fluorine, as well as -Te-CH<sub>3</sub> as a chalcogen bond donor, leading to the modified [2]catenanes <b>2</b>-<b>5</b>. Insights into anion recognition were gained by quantifying the contributions of not only the mechanical but also hydrogen and halogen/chalcogen bonds to anion recognition using the GKS-EDA energy partition scheme and homodesmostic reactions scheme. GKS-EDA reveals that the anions Cl<sup>-</sup> and TS<sup>-</sup> exhibit the most stabilizing interactions with the <b>1</b> binding pocket. The EDA results confirm that by changing from a stronger σ-hole donor (I) to a weaker σ-hole donor (F) will have a considerable impact on anion interaction, thereby demonstrating that the halogen bonds formed between the [2]catenane and the anion play a pivotal role.</p>","PeriodicalId":29796,"journal":{"name":"ACS Physical Chemistry Au","volume":"5 1","pages":"101-111"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11758374/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143047872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ACS Physical Chemistry AuPub Date : 2024-12-04DOI: 10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c0006810.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00068
José A. S. Laranjeira, Nicolas Martins, Pablo A. Denis and Julio Sambrano*,
{"title":"High Stability, Piezoelectric Response, and Promising Photocatalytic Activity on the New Pentagonal CGeP4 Monolayer","authors":"José A. S. Laranjeira, Nicolas Martins, Pablo A. Denis and Julio Sambrano*, ","doi":"10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c0006810.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00068","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00068https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00068","url":null,"abstract":"<p >This study introduces the penta-structured semiconductor p-CGeP<sub>4</sub> through density functional theory simulations, which possesses an indirect band gap transition of 3.20 eV. Mechanical analysis confirms the mechanical stability of p-CGeP<sub>4</sub>, satisfying Born–Huang criteria. Notably, p-CGeP<sub>4</sub> has significant direct (<i>e</i><sub>31</sub> = −11.27 and <i>e</i><sub>36</sub> = −5.34 × 10<sup>–10</sup> C/m) and converse (<i>d</i><sub>31</sub> = −18.52 and <i>d</i><sub>36</sub> = −13.18 pm/V) piezoelectric coefficients, surpassing other pentagon-based structures. Under tensile strain, the band gap energy increases to 3.31 eV at 4% strain, then decreases smoothly to 1.97 eV at maximum stretching, representing an ∼38% variation. Under compressive strain, the band gap decreases almost linearly to 2.65 eV at −8% strain and then drops sharply to 0.97 eV, an ∼69% variation. Strongly basic conditions result in a promising band alignment for the new p-CGeP<sub>4</sub> monolayer. This suggests potential photocatalytic behavior across all tensile strain regimes and significant compression levels (ε = 0% to −8%). This study highlights the potential of p-CGeP<sub>4</sub> for groundbreaking applications in nanoelectronic devices and materials engineering.</p>","PeriodicalId":29796,"journal":{"name":"ACS Physical Chemistry Au","volume":"5 1","pages":"62–71 62–71"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/epdf/10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00068","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143086983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ACS Physical Chemistry AuPub Date : 2024-12-04eCollection Date: 2025-01-22DOI: 10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00068
José A S Laranjeira, Nicolas Martins, Pablo A Denis, Julio Sambrano
{"title":"High Stability, Piezoelectric Response, and Promising Photocatalytic Activity on the New Pentagonal CGeP<sub>4</sub> Monolayer.","authors":"José A S Laranjeira, Nicolas Martins, Pablo A Denis, Julio Sambrano","doi":"10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00068","DOIUrl":"10.1021/acsphyschemau.4c00068","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study introduces the penta-structured semiconductor p-CGeP<sub>4</sub> through density functional theory simulations, which possesses an indirect band gap transition of 3.20 eV. Mechanical analysis confirms the mechanical stability of p-CGeP<sub>4</sub>, satisfying Born-Huang criteria. Notably, p-CGeP<sub>4</sub> has significant direct (<i>e</i> <sub>31</sub> = -11.27 and <i>e</i> <sub>36</sub> = -5.34 × 10<sup>-10</sup> C/m) and converse (<i>d</i> <sub>31</sub> = -18.52 and <i>d</i> <sub>36</sub> = -13.18 pm/V) piezoelectric coefficients, surpassing other pentagon-based structures. Under tensile strain, the band gap energy increases to 3.31 eV at 4% strain, then decreases smoothly to 1.97 eV at maximum stretching, representing an ∼38% variation. Under compressive strain, the band gap decreases almost linearly to 2.65 eV at -8% strain and then drops sharply to 0.97 eV, an ∼69% variation. Strongly basic conditions result in a promising band alignment for the new p-CGeP<sub>4</sub> monolayer. This suggests potential photocatalytic behavior across all tensile strain regimes and significant compression levels (ε = 0% to -8%). This study highlights the potential of p-CGeP<sub>4</sub> for groundbreaking applications in nanoelectronic devices and materials engineering.</p>","PeriodicalId":29796,"journal":{"name":"ACS Physical Chemistry Au","volume":"5 1","pages":"62-71"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11758271/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143047878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}