{"title":"Analisis Resource-Based View dalam Pengembangan Pariwisata Berbasis BUM Desa","authors":"Faridah Rahman, Asnita Frida B.R Sebayang","doi":"10.29313/bcses.v4i1.9923","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29313/bcses.v4i1.9923","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Cibiru Wetan Village and Cipamekar Village utilize natural resources for village tourism. Cipamekar Village's Sirah Cipelang Spring is still under development, while Cibiru Wetan Village already holds the title of a tourist village. This condition leads the research to a comparative analysis between the two villages through the resource base of Cipamekar Village and Cibiru Wetan Village. This research is descriptive qualitative research using a resource-based view through a case study approach, through VRIO (Valuable, Rare, Imitability, Organisation) analysis to identify the competitive advantage of Cipamekar Village by looking at Cibiru Wetan Village as a competitor. The data used in this study are primary and secondary. The results show that Cibiru Wetan Village has stronger tangible resources, intangible resources, and capabilities than Cipamekar Village. All of these resources can create opportunities for Cipamekar Village to benefit economically. On the other hand, Cipamekar Village does not have regulations for organizing resources and capabilities. The competitive advantage of Cipamekar Village is the natural resources in the form of Sirah Cipelang Spring and cooperation with third parties. \u0000Abstrak. Desa Cibiru Wetan dan Desa Cipamekar memanfaatkan sumber daya alam sebagai wisata desa. Objek wisata Mata Air Sirah Cipelang yang dimiliki Desa Cipamekar masih dalam tahap pengembangan, sementara Desa Cibiru Wetan sudah menyandang titel desa wisata. Kondisi tersebut membawa penelitian pada analisis komparatif antara kedua desa tersebut melalui basis sumber daya yang dimiliki oleh Desa Cipamekar dan Desa Cibiru Wetan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui sumber daya berwujud (tangible assets), sumber daya tidak berwujud (intangible assets), dan kapabilitas (capability), serta keunggulan kompetitif yang dimiliki oleh Desa Cipamekar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi sumber daya dan kapabilitas Desa Cipamekar guna memunculkan keunggulan kompetitif dalam pengembangan wisata desa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan resource-based view melalui pendekatan studi kasus, melalui analisis VRIO (Valuable, Rare, Imitability, Organization) untuk mengidentifikasi keunggulan kompetitif Desa Cipamekar dengan melihat Desa Cibiru Wetan sebagai pesaing. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Desa Cibiru Wetan mempunyai sumber daya berwujud, sumber daya tidak berwujud, dan kapabilitas yang lebih kuat dibandingkan Desa Cipamekar. Seluruh sumber daya mampu memunculkan peluang bagi Desa Cipamekar untuk mendapatkan keuntungan secara ekonomis. Pada sisi lain Desa Cipamekar belum memiliki regulasi dalam mengorganisir sumber daya dan kapabilitas. Keunggulan kompetitif yang dimiliki oleh Desa Cipamekar ialah sumber daya alam berupa Mata Air Sirah Cipelang dan menjalin kerja sama dengan pihak ketiga.","PeriodicalId":294720,"journal":{"name":"Bandung Conference Series: Economics Studies","volume":"47 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140493162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Potensi Penerapan Sistem Circular Economy Pada Industri Tempe Di Lingkungan Sambilawang Kelurahan Cibeber","authors":"Rista Ayu Ningtias, Asnita Frida B.R Sebayang","doi":"10.29313/bcses.v4i1.9926","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29313/bcses.v4i1.9926","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. The concept of a circular economy is an economic model in which consumed goods can be recycled through the 5R principle. It can be seen in the context of achieving the goals of sustainable development. Countries are strengthening their commitments and efforts through the implementation of circular economies in economic, social, and environmental issues through low-carbon development. This research aims to learn about the application of 5R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, Refurbish, and Renew), how the waste treatment systems exist in the Sambilawang environment, and what the potential of waste treatment in the tempe industry is based on 5R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, Refurbish, and Renew). This research uses quantitative methods. The analysis used in this research is descriptive analysis. The data used in this study is primary data. The research tools used in this research are observations, questionnaires, and interviews. This research data collection technique uses a Likert scale. The results of this research show that the implementation of a circular economy in the tempe industry in the Sambilawang environment has been done quite well, but its implementation is not yet optimal. This can be seen from the average score for each 5R principle: for the reduce principle, the average score was 2.96 (quite good), for the reuse principle, the average score was 3.27 (fairly good), for the recycle principle, the average score was 2.48 (not good), then for the refurbish principle, with an average score of 3.61 (good), and for the renew principle, with an average score of 3.14 (fairly good). The overall average score of the 5R principles is 3.08. If this score is included in the categorization, it will fall into the quite good category. \u0000Abstrak. Konsep ekonomi sirkular adalah model ekonomi dimana barang yang sudah dikonsumsi dapat diolah kembali melalui prinsip 5R. Hal itu dapat dilihat dalam rangka pemenuhan target tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan. Negara-negara memperkuat komitmen dan upaya melalui implementasi ekonomi sirkular dalam permasalah ekonomi, sosial, dan lingkungan melalui pembangunan rendah karbon. Semakin menguatnya mengenai pandangan tentang strategi pembangunan, bahwa dalam mewujudkannya pembangunan berkelanjutan dengan menerapkan sistem ekonomi sirkular. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan 5R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, Refurbish, dan Renew), bagaimana sistem pengolahan limbah yang ada di Lingkungan Sambilawang, dan untuk mengetahui potensi apa saja dari pengolahan limbah pada industri tempe berdasarkan 5R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, Refurbish, dan Renew). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu analisis deskriptif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer. Instrumen penelitian dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan observasi, kuesioner, dan wawancara. Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian ini menggunakan skala likert. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa","PeriodicalId":294720,"journal":{"name":"Bandung Conference Series: Economics Studies","volume":"68 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140494073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Peran Corporate Social Responsibility dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Penyandang Disabilitas (Studi Kasus CSR PT Bio Farma)","authors":"Izzadilla Hidayanu Pratiwi, Dewi Rahmi","doi":"10.29313/bcses.v4i1.9605","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29313/bcses.v4i1.9605","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. CSR PT Bio Farma created an empowerment program for people with disabilities as a form of corporate concern to improve welfare, so that they can participate in achieving sustainable development without any parties being left out, including people with disabilities. The purpose of this research is to find out the role of Corporate Social Responsibility in improving the welfare of persons with disabilities. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. This type of research is a case study. The data source used in this research is primary data. The informants in this research are the head of the partnership and environment section of PT Bio Farma and the Group of Persons with Disabilities assisted by PT Bio Farma CSR. The results of this study indicate that there is a positive impact felt by persons with disabilities who participate in the empowerment program for persons with disabilities carried out by CSR PT Bio Farma. The positive impact can be seen from the results of the beneficiaries' statements on the indicators of the welfare of persons with disabilities on a. Increased Skills and Knowledge, b. Access to Employment Opportunities, c. Income, d. Social Support. Social Support. This program has helped people with disabilities in improving the welfare and better quality of life of people with disabilities. \u0000Abstrak. CSR PT Bio Farma membuat program pemberdayaan untuk penyandang disabilitas sebagai bentuk kepedulian perusahaan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan, sehingga dapat berpartisipasi dalam mencapai pembangunan berkelanjutan tanpa ada pihak yang ditinggalkan termasuk penyandang disabilitas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran Corporate Social Responsibility dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan penyandang disabilitas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu studi kasus. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu data primer. Informan pada penelitian ini yaitu kepala seksi kemitraan dan lingkungan PT Bio Farma dan Kelompok Penyandang Disabilitas binaan CSR PT Bio Farma. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya dampak positif yang dirasakan penyandang disabilitas yang mengikuti program pemberdayaan penyandang disabilitas yang dilakukan CSR PT Bio Farma. Dampak positif terlihat dari hasil pernyataan penerima manfaat terhadap indikator kesejahteraan penyandang disabilitas pada: a. Peningkatan Keterampilan dan Pengetahuan, b. Akses Kesempatan Kerja, c. Pendapatan, d. Dukungan Sosial. Program ini telah membantu penyandang disabilitas dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan dan kualitas hidup penyandang disabilitas yang lebih baik.","PeriodicalId":294720,"journal":{"name":"Bandung Conference Series: Economics Studies","volume":"53 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140506951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Peluang Transformasi Pekerja Informal Menuju Pekerja Formal Di Kota Bandung","authors":"Anita Yuliani Andini, Ade Yunita Mafruhat","doi":"10.29313/bcses.v4i1.9710","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29313/bcses.v4i1.9710","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia is still undergoing stages or processes to build a better economy so that it becomes a developed country. Labor has an important role in the economic development process. Government policies in infrastructure and governance, labor are key factors that can encourage and accelerate the rise and fall of an economy's competitiveness. In Indonesia, workers are divided into 2, namely formal workers and informal workers. The method in this research is quantitative descriptive with primary and secondary data sources. This research explains that welfare based on consumption patterns has a negative and significant effect on the transformation of informal workers into formal workers in the city of Bandung. This value shows that when welfare is based on high consumption patterns, it will reduce the opportunity for the transformation of informal workers into formal workers in the city of Bandung. \u0000Indonesia masih mengalami tahap atau proses untuk membangun perekonomian yang lebih baik agar menjadi sebuah negara yang maju. Tenaga kerja memiliki peran penting dalam proses pembangunan ekonomi. Kebijakan pemerintah dalam infrastruktur dan governance, tenaga kerja menjadi faktor kunci yang dapat mendorong dan mempercepat naik-turunnya daya saing suatu perekonomian. Di Indonesia, pekerja di bagi menjadi 2 yaitu pekerja formal dan pekerja informal. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan sumber data primer dan sekunder. Dalam penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa kesejahteraan berdasarkan pola konsumsi berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap transformasi pekerja informal menuju pekerja formal di Kota Bandung. Nilai tersebut menunjukkan ketika kesejahteraan berdasarkan pola konsumsi tinggi, maka akan menurunkan peluang transformasi pekerja informal menuju pekerja formal di Kota Bandung.","PeriodicalId":294720,"journal":{"name":"Bandung Conference Series: Economics Studies","volume":"13 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140506620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Faktor-Faktor yang Menentukan Preferensi Mahasiswa untuk Berwirausaha","authors":"Sahwa setia sanggita, D. Rahmi","doi":"10.29313/bcses.v4i1.9711","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29313/bcses.v4i1.9711","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Students in Indonesia have a lot of potential that can be processed and developed both from a creative perspective, however, with limited job opportunities and the difficulty of breaking through to standardization, companies in Indonesia have not been able to eradicate Indonesia from the problems of poverty and unemployment. Indonesia really needs entrepreneurs on a large scale. This research was conducted to determine the preferences of students at Bandung Islamic University in entrepreneurship, what factors determine student preferences for entrepreneurship and the dominant factors that determine student preferences for entrepreneurship. The research method in this research uses quantitative descriptive research on a Likert scale. Data collection techniques were carried out by conducting interviews with managers in the entrepreneurship sector and distributing questionnaires via Google Form to students at Bandung Islamic University. The results of this research found that the majority of students' preference was for entrepreneurship, of which 82 respondents tended to choose entrepreneurship or had a preference for entrepreneurship over becoming employees. The factors that determine student preferences are motivation, interest and environment. Where the most dominant factor determining preference is motivation which is shown by the highest total score of 334. \u0000Abstrak. Mahasiswa di Indonesia memiliki banyak potensi yang dapat diolah dan dikembangkan baik dari segi kreatif, akan tetapi dengan keterbatasan lapangan pekerjaan serta sulitnya menembus standarisasi suatu perusahaan yang ada di Indonesia belum mampu mengentaskan Indonesia dari permasalahan kemiskinan dan pengangguran. Indonesia sangat membutuhkan keberadaan para wirausaha dalam skala besar. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui preferensi mahasiswa di universitas islam bandung dalam berwirausaha, faktor apa saja yang menentukan preferensi mahasiswa berwirausaha dan faktor dominan yang menentukan preferensi mahasiswa berwirausaha. Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif berskala likert. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan melakukan wawancara kepada pengelola bidang kewirausahaan dan penyebaran kuisioner melalui google form kepada mahasiswa di Universitas Islam Bandung. Hasil penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa sebagian besar preferensi mahasiswa untuk berwirausaha, yang dimana 82 responden cenderung memilih berwirausaha atau memiliki preferensi berwirausaha dibandingkan menjadi pegawai. Faktor yang menentukan preferensi mahasiswa tersebut yaitu motivasi, minat dan lingkungan. Dimana faktor yang paling dominan menentukan preferensi adalah motivasi yang ditunjukkan nilai total skor tertinggi yaitu sebesar 334.","PeriodicalId":294720,"journal":{"name":"Bandung Conference Series: Economics Studies","volume":"41 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140508138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Kajian Risk Profile dan Self Assesment pada Bank Umum Syariah yang Listing di BEI","authors":"Ade Rizky Anugerah, Ima Amailah","doi":"10.29313/bcses.v3i2.9065","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29313/bcses.v3i2.9065","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Measurement of the level of soundness using the CAMELS approach is not yet comprehensive in evaluating the level of bank performance. Therefore, it is used to measure banking performance using RGEC, namely bank health assessment by self-assessment of the bank studied. The purpose of this study is to identify and evaluate the Risk Profile, Good Corporate, Earnings, Capital of Islamic Commercial Banks on the IDX. The method used is quantitative descriptive with secondary data collected from the annual financial reports of Islamic Commercial Banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2019-2022. The banks that are the object of research are BSI, BAS, BTPNS, BPDS. From the results of secondary data classifiers, the results obtained are Risk Profile, GCG, Earnings and capital adequacy of Islamic Commercial Banks listed on the IDX in the good category in 2019, 2021 and 2022. The decline in the performance of Islamic Commercial Banks listed on the IDX occurred in 2020 as an effect the presence of Covid-19. Risk Profile performance reaches two digits, Earning (ROA, ROE, NOM, BOPO) is in poor category, capital availability is less than 6% (poor category) the same thing self assessment for GCG BUS listed on BEI is in bad category at points 3 and 4. \u0000 \u0000Abstrak. Pengukuran tingkat kesehatan dengan menggunakan pendekatan CAMELS belum komperehensif dalam mengevaluasi tingkat kinerja bank. Oleh karena itu, digunakan pengukuran kinerja perbankan menggunakan RGEC yaitu penilaian kesehatan bank dengan self-assessment dari bank yang diteliti. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi dan mengevaluasi Risk Profile, Good Corporate, Earnings, Capital dari Bank Umum Syariah di BEI. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan data sekunder yang dikumpulkan dari laporan keuangan tahunan Bank Umum Syariah yang listing di Bursa Efek Indonesia dari tahun 2019-2022. Adapun bank yang menjadi objek penelitian adalah BSI, BAS, BTPNS, dan BPDS. Penurunan kinerja Bank Umum Syariah yang listing di BEI terjadi pada tahun 2020 sebagai efek adanya Covid-19. Kinerja Risk Profile mencapai dua digit. Earning (ROA, ROE, NOM dan BOPO) berkategori buruk, ketersediaan modal kurang dari 6% (kategori buruk). Hal yang sama self-assessment untuk GCG BUS yang listing di BEI berkategori buruk, berada di poin 3 dan 4.","PeriodicalId":294720,"journal":{"name":"Bandung Conference Series: Economics Studies","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117023904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Niat Penggunaan E-Commerce oleh UMKM di Kota Bandung: Pendekatan Theory of Planned Behaviour","authors":"Ranti Farihatunisa, Ade Yunita Mafruhat","doi":"10.29313/bcses.v3i2.8239","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29313/bcses.v3i2.8239","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. E-commerce, as part of e-business, provides opportunities for MSMEs to overcome challenges such as funding, marketing, raw materials, labor, and distribution as well as transportation. This study aims to explore the factors influencing the intention to use e-commerce among Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) using the Theory of Planned Behaviour. This research employs a quantitative method with an explanatory research approach. Data was collected through purposive sampling from 100 MSMEs in Bandung City that utilize e-commerce in their business operations. Descriptive analysis and SmartPLS 4.0 were used to analyze the data. The findings indicate that MSMEs in Bandung City exhibit a positive attitude towards e-commerce, demonstrating a strong intention to utilize it in their business operations. Subjective norm, reflecting the views and expectations of individuals' social environment, has the most significant influence on the intention to use e-commerce, emphasizing the importance of support and positive encouragement from family, colleagues, business partners, and the community. Perceived behavior control, which refers to individuals' beliefs about their control over using e-commerce, also plays a crucial role in shaping the intention to use e-commerce among MSMEs in Bandung City. \u0000Abstrak. E-commerce, sebagai bagian dari e-business, memberikan peluang bagi UMKM untuk mengatasi tantangan seperti permodalan, pemasaran, bahan baku, ketenagakerjaan, dan distribusi serta transportasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi niat penggunaan e-commerce oleh Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) menggunakan Teori Perilaku Terencana. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan eksplanatori. Data dikumpulkan melalui purposive sampling terhadap 100 UMKM di Kota Bandung yang menggunakan e-commerce dalam bisnis mereka. Analisis deskriptif dan SmartPLS 4.0 digunakan untuk menganalisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa UMKM di Kota Bandung memiliki sikap positif terhadap e-commerce, yang menunjukkan niat yang kuat untuk memanfaatkannya dalam operasional bisnis mereka. Norma subjektif, yang mencerminkan pandangan dan harapan lingkungan sosial individu, memiliki pengaruh paling signifikan terhadap niat penggunaan e-commerce, menekankan pentingnya dukungan dan dorongan positif dari keluarga, rekan kerja, mitra bisnis, dan masyarakat. Kendali perilaku yang dirasakan, yang merujuk pada keyakinan individu tentang kendali mereka dalam menggunakan e-commerce, juga memainkan peran penting dalam membentuk niat penggunaan e-commerce oleh UMKM di Kota Bandung.","PeriodicalId":294720,"journal":{"name":"Bandung Conference Series: Economics Studies","volume":"120 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116168073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Perkembangan Variabel Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Inklusif","authors":"Azmi Azizah, Ima Amailah","doi":"10.29313/bcses.v3i2.8433","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29313/bcses.v3i2.8433","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Income inequality is one of the indicators used to measure a country's level of inclusive growth. High income inequality can indicate social and economic disparities that can hinder sustainable and equitable development in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the effect of LPE, Internet Access, and MSME Financing on inclusive economic growth in Indonesia. The method used in this study is panel data regression, then the data used in the research is data from 33 provinces in Indonesia for the 2016-2021 time period. Based on the results, it can be concluded that the regression results show that the Economic Growth Rate (LPE) has no effect on the Gini Ratio as an indicator of inclusive economic growth. Then, Internet Access (AI) has a negative effect on the Gini Ratio as an indicator of inclusive economic growth. Meanwhile, MSME Financing (PUMKM) has a positive effect on the Gini Ratio as an indicator of inclusive economic growth. The results of the study show that DI Yogyakarta Province is the province with the highest level of inequality. This means that inclusive growth has not been achieved. Meanwhile, the Riau Archipelago is the province with the lowest level of inequality. This shows that the economic growth in the Riau Archipelago is inclusive \u0000Abstrak. Ketimpangan pendapatan merupakan salah satu indikator yang digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat pertumbuhan inklusif suatu negara. Ketimpangan pendapatan yang tinggi dapat mengindikasikan adanya kesenjangan sosial dan ekonomi yang dapat menghambat pembangunan yang berkelanjutan dan merata di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh LPE, Akses Internet, dan Pembiayaan UMKM terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi inklusif di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah regresi data panel, kemudian data yang digunakan pada penelitian ialah data 33 Provinsi di Indonesia dengan periode waktu tahun 2016-2021. Berdasarkan hasil regresi dapat disimpulkan bahwa LPE tidak berpengaruh terhadap Gini Ratio sebagai indikator pertumbuhan ekonomi inklusif. Kemudian, Akses Internet berpengaruh negatif terhadap Gini Ratio sebagai indikator pertumbuhan ekonomi inklusif. Sementara itu, Pembiayaan UMKM berpengaruh positif terhadap Gini Ratio sebagai indikator pertumbuhan ekonomi inklusif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Provinsi DI Yogyakarta menjadi provinsi dengan tingkat ketimpangan paling tinggi di Indonesia. Artinya, pertumbuhan inklusif belum tercapai. Sedangkan Kepulauan Riau menjadi provinsi dengan tingkat ketimpangan paling rendah. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan ekonomi di Kepulauan Riau bisa dikatakan sudah inklusif.","PeriodicalId":294720,"journal":{"name":"Bandung Conference Series: Economics Studies","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125669401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Muhammad Ridho Fadhilah, Asnita Frida B. R. Sebayang
{"title":"Strategi Pengembangan Penjualan online terhadap Industri Fashion Studi Kasus Hoya Fields","authors":"Muhammad Ridho Fadhilah, Asnita Frida B. R. Sebayang","doi":"10.29313/bcses.v3i2.7646","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29313/bcses.v3i2.7646","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Online sales are sales activities from looking for prospective buyers to offering products by utilizing the internet network which is supported by a set of electronic devices as a link to the internet network. This study discusses online sales development strategies for the fashion industry. This study aims to determine the condition of Hoya Fields online sales, identify the weaknesses and strengths of sales, find out the opportunities and threats of Hoya Fields online sales, and how the results of the SWOT strategy of Hoya Fields online sales in developing the fashion industry. Quantitative descriptive method with an analytical approach. The data used in this study were primary data obtained by distributing questionnaires to customers who had communicated with Hoya Fields. Based on the research results, there are 3 selected SO strategies, namely having loyal customer data to give compliments and facilitating the distribution of questionnaires so that Hoya Fields gets feedback from loyal customers, distributing questionnaires related to product surveys desired by consumers, with many consumers who feel the legality of branding is a decision. purchases, Hoya Fields needs to provide massive information to consumers. \u0000Abstrak. Penjualan online merupakan kegiatan penjualan dari mencari calon pembeli sampai menawarkan produk dengan memanfaatkan jaringan internet yang didukung dengan seperangkat alat elektronik sebagai penghubung dengan jaringan internet. Penelitian ini membahas terkait strategi pengembangan penjualan online terhadap industri fashion. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi penjualan online Hoya Fields, mengetahui kelemahan dan kekuatan penjualan, mengetahui peluang dan ancaman penjualan online Hoya Fields, serta bagaimana hasil strategi SWOT penjualan online Hoya Fields dalam mengembangkan industri fashion. Metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan analisis. Data yang diginakan dalam penelitian ini data primer yang didapat melalui penyebaran kuesioner terhadap customer yang sudah pernah berkomunikasi dengan pihak Hoya Fields. Berdasarkan hasil penelitan terdapat 3 strategi SO yang dipilih yaitu Memiliki data customer loyal untuk diberikan compliment dan mempermudah penyebaran kuisoner agar Hoya Fields mendapatkan feedback dari customer loyal, melakukan penyebaran kuisioner terkait survey produk yang diinginkan oleh konsumen, dengan banyaknya konsumen yang merasa legalitas branding menjadi keputusan pembelian, Hoya Fields perlu memberikan informasi yang massive kepada konsumen.","PeriodicalId":294720,"journal":{"name":"Bandung Conference Series: Economics Studies","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129271902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Peran Kelompok Tani Untuk Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Petani di Desa Mekarwangi Kecamatan Lembang Kabupaten Bandung Barat","authors":"Yukeu Sumiati","doi":"10.29313/bcses.v3i2.9584","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29313/bcses.v3i2.9584","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Farmer groups are formed to facilitate the acquisition of agricultural inputs such as fertilizers, seeds and medicines, and the price of agricultural products can be decided together with the farmer group. Gapoktan was formed to address common agricultural problems and to strengthen farmers' bargaining power in the input market and domestic products in response to government programs that require farmer groups. After the government program is over, farmers stop joining farmer groups. The purpose of the study was to determine the role of farmer groups to improve the welfare of farmers in Mekarwangi village. The research method is descriptive combined with quantitative methods using basic data obtained by distributing questionnaires to respondents from 30 farmer groups. Analysis used quantitative methods by evaluating the results of respondents' questionnaires with a Likert scale. Based on research on 30 respondents, the gapoktan plays an important role for welfare with indicators of increased income, family education, health, housing and transportation improvements. \u0000Keywords: The role of farmer group, Farmer welfare, Horticulture. \u0000 \u0000Abstrak. Kelompok tani dibentuk untuk memfasilitasi perolehan input pertanian seperti pupuk, bibit dan obat-obatan, selain itu harga hasil pertanian dapat diputuskan bersama dengan kelompok tani. Gapoktan dibentuk untuk mengatasi masalah umum pertanian dan untuk memperkuat daya tawar petani di pasar input dan produk dalam negeri menanggapi program pemerintah yang membutuhkan kelompok tani. Sesudah program pemerintah selesai, petani berhenti bergabung dengan gapoktan. Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui peran kelompok tani untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan petani di desa Mekarwangi. Metode penelitian yaitu deskriptif dipadukan dengan metode kuantitatif menggunakan data dasar yang diperoleh dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada responden dari 30 kelompok petani. Analisis digunakan metode kuantitatif dengan mengevaluasi hasil kuesioner responden dengan skala Likert. Berdasarkan penelitian terhadap 30 responden, menyatakan gapoktan berperan penting untuk kesejahteraan dengan indikator peningkatan pendapatan, pendidikan keluarga, kesehatan, perbaikan tempat tinggal dan transportasi. \u0000Kata Kunci: Peran kelompok tani, Kesejahteraan petani, Hortikultura.","PeriodicalId":294720,"journal":{"name":"Bandung Conference Series: Economics Studies","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133420470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}