{"title":"Trends in the development of the SPA and wellness industry in Russia","authors":"Natalia S. Ogurtsova","doi":"10.47598/2078-9025-2022-4-57-82-87","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47598/2078-9025-2022-4-57-82-87","url":null,"abstract":"The modern world is characterized by rigid dynamism and rhythm of life, high levels of stress, and an increase in non-communicable morbidity. One of the methods of reducing these negative phenomena is medical and wellness tourism and the whole set of sanatorium, SPA and wellness services aimed at restoring a person's physical strength, psychological balance and working capacity. The SPA and wellness industry in Russia is developing in accordance with global trends, using natural resources as the main factor of wellness. The article discusses the current trends in the development of the SPA and wellness industry of the Russian Federation. The main market participants are identified, natural resources used in SPA and wellness programs are identified. It is concluded that in our country the SPA and wellness segment of health tourism is experiencing steady growth and gain popularity.","PeriodicalId":291056,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik BIST (Bashkir Institute of Social Technologies)","volume":"136 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114098798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Historical, geopolitical and ethnopsychological features of the formation of the cossacks of Donbass","authors":"T. Nigmatullina, L. Ternovaya","doi":"10.47598/2078-9025-2022-4-57-120-126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47598/2078-9025-2022-4-57-120-126","url":null,"abstract":"In the article, from the perspective of the most important theoretical and practical issues related to identifying the causes of regional originality and the peculiarities of managing the development of individual regions, the complex of problems related to the methodology of regional studies, in general, and the application of the actor approach to the study of social reality, in particular, is analyzed. The object of the study is the Cossacks of Donbass. On the one hand, it represents a clearly defined detachment within the Cossacks. On the other hand, the degree of consolidation of the Cossacks of Donbass, both in the past and in the present, is lower than that of other Cossack formations in the regions both in the Russian Empire and modern Russia. The reasons for this situation should be sought in the historical, geopolitical and ethnopsychological factors in the formation of this social community.","PeriodicalId":291056,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik BIST (Bashkir Institute of Social Technologies)","volume":"103 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126618657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN IN THE BACKGROUND OF WAGE INEQUALITY IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION","authors":"E. Kabashova","doi":"10.47598/2078-9025-2022-4-57-73-81","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47598/2078-9025-2022-4-57-73-81","url":null,"abstract":"One of the pain points of the modern labor market, and of the entire economy as a whole, is the low wages of the majority of the population, which do not fulfill their reproductive and stimulating functions, as well as the high degree of its differentiation. Given the high share of wages in the monetary income of the population in the face of a reduction in free services, the main problem is the inability of wages to provide a decent standard of living. In addition, the prevailing high level of wage differentiation, which in most cases does not depend on the personal characteristics of the worker, has a negative impact on the social wellbeing of the population. The article monitors the differentiation of wages in the Republic of Bashkortostan against the background of Russian inequality. The main directions of wage inequality are identified and analyzed: between Russian regions, types of economic activity, occupational groups, as well as gender inequality. It was revealed that the highest degree of wage differentiation is observed by occupational groups, especially among men.","PeriodicalId":291056,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik BIST (Bashkir Institute of Social Technologies)","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127163812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Methods of state management of the information component of the Internet: analysis of modern approaches","authors":"Dmitry A. Chertoroev","doi":"10.47598/2078-9025-2022-4-57-127-132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47598/2078-9025-2022-4-57-127-132","url":null,"abstract":"The Internet (next — Web) is an integral element of modern human civilization. Being one of the priority sources of information for people, it is at the same time a comprehensive tool that provides ample opportunities for broadcasting the necessary ideas, propaganda programs and other information elements that allow influencing the public masses. In most cases, the state is considered to be the main user of the above-mentioned management capabilities of the Network, but modern experience shows that a sufficiently large number of private associations and individuals are able to achieve their goals no less effectively than the state in matters of managing society and its opinion. The tools that the Network provides are wide and diverse enough to be able to adapt and effectively apply it to perform tasks that are completely different in nature. Such tools are being developed and replenished continuously and, following it, technologies and methodologies for its application are being developed and replenished.","PeriodicalId":291056,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik BIST (Bashkir Institute of Social Technologies)","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116965701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis of the creation of a regional reserve of financial and material resources for emergency response","authors":"E. Molchanova, P. P. Godlevskiy","doi":"10.47598/2078-9025-2022-4-57-64-72","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47598/2078-9025-2022-4-57-64-72","url":null,"abstract":"The creation and replenishment of the reserve of financial and material resources for emergency response includes a wide range of processes and operations. In the region under consideration (Bryansk region) a mechanism for forecasting the need, creation, storage and replenishment of resources for the elimination of natural and man-made emergencies, their receipt and delivery to the affected territories has been formed and is functioning. The funds allocated by the regional budget are not enough to purchase the planned amounts of material resources for the formation of emergency response reserves, therefore, the regional state authorities are looking for additional sources of cash receipts to solve these problems. Currently, projects related to attracting private business resources are relevant. However, the current regulatory framework significantly limits the possibilities of using the resources of the private sector of the economy. The solution is to implement projects based on the principles of public-private partnership. The public-private partnership market in Russia is constantly growing, but the possibilities of using private sector resources to create reserves for responding to emergencies in the region are not being used. In order to ensure mutually beneficial cooperation between the state and business in solving this issue, it seems appropriate to build relations between the state and business on the basis of concession agreements.","PeriodicalId":291056,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik BIST (Bashkir Institute of Social Technologies)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130391185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Zarima G. Zaynasheva, L. Zagitova, Elvina R. Khuramshina
{"title":"Government’s family policy in modern Russia","authors":"Zarima G. Zaynasheva, L. Zagitova, Elvina R. Khuramshina","doi":"10.47598/2078-9025-2022-4-57-112-119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47598/2078-9025-2022-4-57-112-119","url":null,"abstract":"The family is the most important social institution, which is crucial both for the individual life of a person and for the social, cultural and economic development of the members of society. It determines the inner life of an individual (family member): his views, interests, values and understanding of himself as a person, which in turn affects the value system of the institution of the family as a whole. It follows that in order to study the interaction of the family and the state, an analysis of the improvement of mechanisms for the implementation of family policy is necessary. For this purpose, tasks are being developed, in which the results of surveys, project activities, innovative technologies and best practices in the field of family policy are actively used. The article analyzes the issues of interaction between family policy and the state.","PeriodicalId":291056,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik BIST (Bashkir Institute of Social Technologies)","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132947000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Directions of legislative regulation of activities on creation and organization of geoparks","authors":"I. Vladimirov, R. Iksanov","doi":"10.47598/2078-9025-2022-4-57-133-136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47598/2078-9025-2022-4-57-133-136","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the issues of the legal regime of geoparks, models of organization of geoparks on the example of the Republic of Bashkortostan. The experience of regulating the creation, management and operation of geoparks in Russia and its subjects, as well as in foreign countries, is studied. Various definitions of the concept of \"geopark\" are analyzed and the author's definition of a geopark is proposed. Directions for legislative regulation of activities for the creation and organization of geoparks are proposed. It is proposed to consolidate the system of principles of legal regulation in the field of creation, management and development of geoparks and the conservation of geological heritage, as well as to work out the possibility of using public-private partnership in the field of recreation development in relation to land plots of natural monuments included in the geopark. It is noted that the absence of a definitive apparatus, in turn, entails the absence of a legal regime for geoparks, as a result of which problems arise in regulating relations for the rational use and protection of natural objects of geological, tourist, recreational, historical, cultural and other purposes. At the federal and regional levels, due to the lack of legislation on geoparks, there is a need to adopt a legal act that establishes the legal basis for the creation and operation of geoparks in Russia and its constituent entities.","PeriodicalId":291056,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik BIST (Bashkir Institute of Social Technologies)","volume":"102 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132241130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The impact of corporate employee training and development programs on the company’s efficiency","authors":"V. Tonkonog, P. Ananchenkova","doi":"10.47598/2078-9025-2022-4-57-42-49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47598/2078-9025-2022-4-57-42-49","url":null,"abstract":"Corporate or in-firm training, as a practice of personnel development, providing relevant knowledge and skills of employees has a long tradition and history of development. Commercial companies that occupy a leading position in their respective markets traditionally invest a significant part of their profits in employee training and development programs, since it is the workforce that is an important factor in the competitiveness and sustainability of companies both in the current and strategic perspective. Professional training and advanced training of employees is an urgent task of personnel development in modern economic conditions, since the speed of technology change, global trends in digitalization, as well as other challenges necessitate a rapid response. Companies that are unable to promptly reproduce the professional competencies of employees are gradually losing their competitive positions in the market. The purpose of this work is to consider the main advantages that thoughtful and systematic work on in-firm employee training provides to companies.","PeriodicalId":291056,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik BIST (Bashkir Institute of Social Technologies)","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131365286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Issues of practice-oriented training in the system of secondary vocational education for the enterprises of the military-industrial complex of the region","authors":"Ilgiz F. Karshanov","doi":"10.47598/2078-9025-2022-4-57-29-34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47598/2078-9025-2022-4-57-29-34","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the actual problem of personnel training in the system of secondary vocational education for enterprises of the military-industrial complex of the region. The article defines the characteristics of students of secondary vocational education and training, discusses the main problems in the employment of graduates, what knowledge and skills a specialist should have, and suggests a training model taking into account a practice-oriented approach.","PeriodicalId":291056,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik BIST (Bashkir Institute of Social Technologies)","volume":"5 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130588147","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Corporate training market: trends, statistics, development prospects","authors":"P. Ananchenkova","doi":"10.47598/2078-9025-2022-4-57-13-19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47598/2078-9025-2022-4-57-13-19","url":null,"abstract":"Corporate training as a form of developing the professionalism of employees and reproducing the necessary competencies of personnel has a long tradition, methodology and a set of technological educational techniques that ensure high efficiency of in-house training programs. At the same time, the corporate training market, which includes a set of programs, providers, educational and consulting structures, etc., has stable development trends that, regardless of environmental factors, demonstrate the sustainability of demand. According to a report published by Allied Market Research titled \"Corporate Training Market\", the volume of the global corporate training market in 2019 was estimated at 332.9 billion US dollars and is estimated to reach 487.3 billion dollars by 2030, increasing by an average of 8% from 2021 to 2030. The turnover of the Russian corporate training market is estimated at more than 73 billion rubles. In accordance with the trends of the corporate training market, it is expected that during the forecast period in this market, the virtual segment will demonstrate significant growth due to the advantages associated with the virtual training. method, which includes reducing the cost of training by reducing the cost of travel and accommodation for students, ensuring the flexibility of the training schedule, increasing the motivation of students, etc.","PeriodicalId":291056,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik BIST (Bashkir Institute of Social Technologies)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134164419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}