{"title":"A Study on the Identity, Cross-Cultural Management Behavior and Career Adjustment Path of Foreign Student Counselors in China Based on Social Role Theory","authors":"Kedi Mo, Yaoxiong Li","doi":"10.26689/erd.v6i1.6297","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26689/erd.v6i1.6297","url":null,"abstract":"Counselors for international students are not only professional identities but also social roles, encompassing counselors’ professional responsibilities and expectations, international students’ needs and expectations, as well as the influence of social and cultural environments. Under the guidance of social role theory, this paper first analyzes the current status quo of the identity of foreign student counselors in China and discusses the role conflicts and related work difficulties faced by this profession. Secondly, it explores the relationship between foreign student counselors’ understanding of their careers and their cross-cultural management behavior. Finally, the paper puts forward suggestions for strengthening the relevant system guarantees and providing platform experiences from the perspective of the state to the universities. Additionally, it proposes suggestions for self-empowerment from the perspective of the practitioners, offering a new path to the high-quality development of international students’ education.","PeriodicalId":288252,"journal":{"name":"Education Reform and Development","volume":"11 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140424557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Business and Education: PPP Model in Public Education","authors":"Shenyue Wang","doi":"10.26689/erd.v6i1.6277","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26689/erd.v6i1.6277","url":null,"abstract":"Currently, many countries are committed to constantly improving the structure of public education service systems, seeking ways to revitalize public education to serve society more effectively. Addressing rational investment in public education is a crucial challenge facing all nations. In recent years, some developed countries have incorporated private businesses into public education, effectively improving the allocation of educational resources and educational efficiency. This paper conducts an in-depth study of Public-Private Partnerships (PPP) in public education, focusing on its implementation and outcomes.","PeriodicalId":288252,"journal":{"name":"Education Reform and Development","volume":"52 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140424284","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis of Cultivating Top Innovative Talents in Undergraduate Teaching Reform Under the “Four in One” Model","authors":"Yunning Zhang","doi":"10.26689/erd.v6i1.6246","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26689/erd.v6i1.6246","url":null,"abstract":"In the current landscape, cultivating top-notch innovative talents stands as one of the paramount tasks for universities. To attain this objective, undergraduate teaching reform is deemed imperative. Among various approaches, the “Four in One” training model emerges as a prevalent method, aiming to furnish students with a holistic educational experience while nurturing their innovative abilities and critical thinking through the integration of four key components. Commencing from this objective, the integration of general education and professional education development is explored to ensure the seamless implementation of reform and developmental measures.","PeriodicalId":288252,"journal":{"name":"Education Reform and Development","volume":"79 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140426870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PBL-Based Vocational Education Blended Learning Activity Design Research","authors":"Hailang Chen, Jianhua Huang","doi":"10.26689/erd.v6i1.6278","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26689/erd.v6i1.6278","url":null,"abstract":"There are disparities between vocational education personnel training and industrial development. The purpose of this research is to develop a PBL-based blended learning activity design aligned with vocational education talent training goals, leveraging the benefits of project-based and mixed learning approaches. The design encompasses problem clarification, goal determination, problem design, problem-solving, results display and evaluation, and summary activities. Employing a quasi-experimental research methodology, this study was conducted in the core course “Software Development Technology” within the software technology major of Vocational College X. Through comparative data analysis between the experimental and control groups, it was observed that students in the experimental group demonstrated varying degrees of improvement in their abilities related to demand analysis, software design, software development, and software testing in the field of software development technology. This finding affirms that PBL-based blended learning activities can effectively enhance students’ technical skills by extending learning opportunities in both space and time, thereby offering practical insights for vocational education talent training research.","PeriodicalId":288252,"journal":{"name":"Education Reform and Development","volume":"34 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140427467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A New “Target-Seeking Style” Teaching Idea for Teaching General Education Courses in Large Categories in Engineering Universities","authors":"Bai Yang, Ran Li","doi":"10.26689/erd.v6i1.6245","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26689/erd.v6i1.6245","url":null,"abstract":"General education is a crucial aspect of undergraduate education, providing both knowledge and quality education. General education courses, encompassing all majors and grades, form the cornerstone of undergraduate education in engineering universities. Especially amidst the current evolution of undergraduate education and talent cultivation within engineering universities, under the new circumstances arising from initiatives such as the plan for nurturing outstanding engineers, the establishment of new engineering disciplines, and the implementation of enrollment and undergraduate course development, the teaching of large-category general education courses assumes a pivotal role. It contributes significantly to advancing academic disciplines and majors, fostering the scientific literacy of undergraduates, nurturing a spirit of inquiry, and enhancing their ability to make informed decisions regarding majors and careers. This paper delves into the fundamental purpose and significance of teaching general education courses in engineering universities under these new circumstances, focusing on the typical challenges encountered in the teaching process. Subsequently, the authors utilize the teaching of a large-category general education course, namely “Introduction to Nanomaterials and Their Development Frontiers,” as a platform for pedagogical reform. They propose a novel “target-seeking style“ teaching approach for general education courses within broader categories and explore innovative teaching methodologies aimed at addressing the common challenges associated with these courses. Ultimately, the aim is to cultivate a balanced blend of specialization and generalization among undergraduate students, thereby addressing the common issues encountered in general education teaching and realizing the overarching goal of fostering high-quality technical talents with a well-rounded skill set at the undergraduate level.","PeriodicalId":288252,"journal":{"name":"Education Reform and Development","volume":"79 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140423755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Study on the Communication Strategy of the Image of Dabu in Zhuang Folk Stories under the Background of the New Era","authors":"Qianyi Zhu, Danya Liu","doi":"10.26689/erd.v6i2.6457","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26689/erd.v6i2.6457","url":null,"abstract":"A Piece of Zhuang Brocade (Yi Fu Zhuang Jin) is a highly representative folk tale of the Zhuang people in Guangxi. The image of the heroine, Dabu, embodies the indomitable pursuit of happiness and the sacrificial spirit of dedication among the Zhuang people, showcasing the unique charm of Chinese traditional folk culture. In the context of the new era, the dissemination and development of Dabu’s image present both opportunities and challenges. Therefore, it is necessary to follow current trends, adhere to the themes and aesthetics of the times, seek ways to highlight Dabu’s character traits and cultural expression, and seize the opportunity to integrate modern elements and culture to promote the exemplary image of Zhuang women.","PeriodicalId":288252,"journal":{"name":"Education Reform and Development","volume":"77 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140423969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Family, The School, and The Community in a Rural Area: From Montgomery’s Novel to the Mills’ Picture Book – A Secondary Publication","authors":"María Victoria Guadamillas Gómez","doi":"10.26689/erd.v6i2.6508","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26689/erd.v6i2.6508","url":null,"abstract":"This paper explores the intertextuality between The Rag Coat (1991) and Anne of the Green Gables (1908). Both literary works are contextualized in the North American rural community, and their main characters are girls in their early adolescence who have tenacious personality traits. The rural communities where these works are set, far from being an intimidating motif, make these protagonists show their determination to overcome what might be expected from them in these settings. Both sociohistorical contexts create rural micro-bubbles that, as it is studied, are composed of the family, the school, or the neighborhood. Furthermore, some other common themes are observed in both works such as children’s work, or nature’s personification. It does not seem to be a coincidence that Mills illustrated one of the editions of Anne of the Green Gables in 1989. However, the studies that have put both works in connection are practically non-existent. Thus, this paper tries to approach both authors and the possible autobiographical features in their works. Later, it inquires into some coincidences between both female protagonists as well as into the importance that family, neighbors, school, and nature acquire in the rural contexts where they are set.","PeriodicalId":288252,"journal":{"name":"Education Reform and Development","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140427197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Exploring the Efficacy of Problem-Based Learning (PBL) in Clinical Gastroenterology Education","authors":"Hong Li, Rui Gao","doi":"10.26689/erd.v5i1.5452","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26689/erd.v5i1.5452","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: To explore and analyze the effectiveness of the problem-based learning (PBL) model in clinical gastroenterology education. Methods: This study involved 40 postgraduate gastroenterology students from January 2020 to December 2021, who were randomly assigned to two groups using the random number table method: a control group (n = 20) receiving conventional teaching and a research group (n = 20) receiving the PBL model. The teaching outcomes of both groups were compared and analyzed. Results: The research group exhibited significantly high scores in both theoretical and practical examinations compared to the control group (P < 0.05). Moreover, the satisfaction levels of the trainees in the research group with the teaching model were significantly greater than those in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion:In the realm of clinical gastroenterology education, the PBL model proves to be an effective method for enhancing the theoretical and practical performance of postgraduate trainees. Furthermore, it garners high levels of satisfaction among students, underscoring its clear clinical value.","PeriodicalId":288252,"journal":{"name":"Education Reform and Development","volume":"15 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135679327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Project AKAY Approach: A Reading Intervention for Non-Readers","authors":"Leizel H. Pelatero","doi":"10.26689/erd.v5i1.5386","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26689/erd.v5i1.5386","url":null,"abstract":"The Project Adequate Knowledge Acquisition for Young Learners (AKAY) approach serves as an intervention designed to support Grade 4 students who have experienced significant cognitive challenges due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This approach places a strong emphasis on the advantages of homogenous grouping in the teaching process. Its main objective is to assist students in acquiring fundamental skills, including knowledge of the alphabet, letter sounds, reading of consonant-vowel-consonant (CVC) pattern words, numerical comprehension, handwriting of names, and following simple directions. This study delved into the implementation of the Project AKAY approach for Grade 4 students attending Marawoy Elementary School in Lipa City during the 2022–2023 academic year. The researcher aimed to assess the reading proficiency of these students using the Philippine Informal Reading Inventory (PHIL-IRI) assessment both before and after the implementation of the approach. The study also examined the extent to which the Project AKAY approach was utilized to guide students in acquiring these essential skills. Additionally, the research explored the challenges faced by teachers in implementing the Project AKAY approach and their strategies for overcoming these challenges. The study employed a descriptive quantitative research design and employed purposive sampling as the chosen sampling technique. Data collection relied on the PHIL-IRI assessment tool and interviews as research instruments. The collected data underwent thorough analysis, including statistical treatments such as frequency and percentage calculations. Ultimately, the research findings indicated that the Project AKAY approach effectively served as an intervention for non-readers.","PeriodicalId":288252,"journal":{"name":"Education Reform and Development","volume":"9 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135678810","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"From Compliance to Play: Enhancement of Phonemic Awareness Through Play-Based Learning Activities in Kindergarten","authors":"Dyezabel B. Tipan","doi":"10.26689/erd.v5i1.5389","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26689/erd.v5i1.5389","url":null,"abstract":"Phonemic awareness is a skill that begins developing from birth and continues to develop throughout a child’s early years. In the context of 21st-century learning, there is a growing demand for students to establish a solid foundation in this skill during their early developmental stages. Despite the recognized importance of phonemic awareness, there have been instances of low achievement in this area. This study aimed to assess the impact of incorporating play-based activities on improving phonemic awareness in kindergarten learners. The variables examined within phonemic awareness include letter sound fluency, blending, and segmenting. The study employed a quasi-experimental research design and utilized purposive sampling. A total of 20 kindergarten learners from Tangway Loob Elementary School participated in the study. The primary instruments for data collection were pre-tests and post-tests. The findings revealed that, before the implementation of play-based activities, kindergarten learners had a mean phonemic awareness score of 42.58, interpreting a moderate level of awareness. After the intervention, the learners attained a mean of 56.53, also interpreted as a moderate level of awareness. The analysis revealed a significant improvement in letter sound fluency and blending skills between the pre-test and post-test assessments. However, no significant difference was observed in terms of segmenting. In conclusion, this study demonstrated the effectiveness of incorporating play-based activities in enhancing the phonemic awareness of kindergarten learners. It is recommended that these activities be integrated into instructional practices to further develop phonemic skills, which serve as a crucial foundation for more advanced literacy skills.","PeriodicalId":288252,"journal":{"name":"Education Reform and Development","volume":"15 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135678829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}