Day 1 Mon, March 13, 2023最新文献

{"title":"Data Analytical Thinking: The New Booster to Petroleum Industry and Foundation of Data Driven Organization","authors":"Wenyang Zhao, Lamya Humaid Al Jneibi, Saif Muaaded Al Mashghouni, Omar Obaid Almheiri","doi":"10.2118/213992-ms","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2118/213992-ms","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Data is everywhere. Data is undeniable the foundation to the Oil and Gas 4.0 in the petroleum industry. However, data is not equal to value. The true business lies in extracting and maximizing value out of the available and required data. Data analytical thinking is the key to identify and define the problems, extract values, and develop solutions. This is also the key to transform to a data-driven organization.\u0000 Being data driven involves a combination of people, process and technology. The structure has to be built based on a solid foundation of data driven culture, which requires both technical and soft skills updates. Being data-driven is a teamwork requiring the collaboration between domain experts and data scientists to maximize their strengths. Identifying and defining problems by domain experts is crucial. The traditional working approaches will no longer be sufficient in a data-driven culture. Becoming data sensitive with data analytical thinking will be a necessity especially during the transformation of the traditional petroleum industry.\u0000 The paper illustrates the theoretical concepts of data analytical thinking and discusses the real cases exploiting the dark data and enhancing data collection. The data-driven organization is based on massive data. Fundamentally, the data flows through the process of data collection, quality assurance, data access, data security, and analytics. Every organization is collecting an amount of data much more than ever before. Unfortunately, the collected data could become dark data without proper analytics and utilization. In order to shed light on the importance of data analytical thinking, the paper utilizes the most frequently gathered data, including field production flow testing data and daily field production operational data. Real cases of utilizing eight offshore fields’ Business Plan data are also illustrated. Customized automation data analytical processes with significant boost of working efficiency are also shared to highlight the importance of integrating domain experts and data scientists.\u0000 A data-driven organization makes effective decisions based on the values extracted from massive data. The smooth collaboration between domain experts and data scientists is fundamental to minimize the communication cost. Data analytical thinking bridges the gap and smoothens the problem solving process. The collaborative and data-analytical-thinking culture lays the foundation to the data-driven organization.","PeriodicalId":286390,"journal":{"name":"Day 1 Mon, March 13, 2023","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129762854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Development and Field Applications of Ultra-Short Radial Radius Drilling Technology in Low Permeable Reservoir of Western South China Sea","authors":"S. Guan, Shujie Liu, Jin Yang, Zhiqin Liu, Dongsheng Xu, Yuhang Zhao, Kuo Ma, Xun Zhang, Tong Ling","doi":"10.2118/213996-ms","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2118/213996-ms","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Weizhou Oilfield, located in Beibu Gulf Basin, is a complex fault-block structure oilfield formed at the late periods of the Eocene epoch. The reservoir is in the second member of Liushagang formation, of which lithology is mainly argillaceous siltstone, with high shale content, and is characterized by strong heterogeneity with rapid transition of horizontal pay zone, low porosity and permeability, poor oil recovery due to early-stage extraction through conventional well completion and perforation. In order to expand the drainage area of reservoir and improve the connectivity of the reservoir for improvement of control reserves and enhance oil recovery, the research of \"Ultra-short Radius Well Drilling Technology was carried out. The Multi-lateral Ultra-short Radius Well Drilling Technology refers to a novel multi-lateral horizontal well with a radius of curvature of 1~3m or even less, which is completed by special flexible drill pipe composed of mechanical flexible units. Ultra-short Radial Radius Drilling Technology is used in land oilfields in the early stage, which is expected to not only improve recovery and production, but also reduce drilling operation cost, so it is considered as an important measure for enhance oil recovery (EOR), further exploration of residual oil, and stable production in oilfields, and can be suitable for the development of low permeable reservoirs, thin pay zone, and other reservoirs. However, the key challenges include: 1) build-up with dogleg severity of greater than 10°/m; 2) conventional drill pipes cannot meet the demand of high dogleg severity and horizontal drilling. Since there is no case available for reference in the early stage of applying \"Ultra-short Radial Radius Drilling Technology\" in offshore oilfields, besides the aforementioned challenges are for onshore oilfields, other challenges for application of this technology offshore include: (1) Staggering high offshore operation cost, and strict requirement for work schedule. During offshore drilling operation, the footage cost is USD $1850/m, the novel technology is required to be used economically; (2) as for offshore operation, most development wells are deviated, and the trajectory is complex. Since offshore oilfields are mostly developed by cluster wells, and the sidetrack process is subject to well trajectory and dogleg severity.\u0000 In light of build-up with dogleg severity of greater than 10°/m, conventional drillpipes cannot go through the sidetracking point with dogleg greater than 10°/m. As a result, novel \"Ultra-short Radial Radius Drilling Technology\" was introduced by developing a series of novel downhole tools, including highly deviated (23°) Ø209mm whipstock, Ø127mm flexible build-up drillpipe, and Ø144mm build-up bit, combined with selection of sidetracking point, well trajectory design optimizing, and solving difficulties related to operation. Field application results showed that the \"Ultra-short Radial radius Drilling Technology\" can l","PeriodicalId":286390,"journal":{"name":"Day 1 Mon, March 13, 2023","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134305568","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Experimental Investigation of the Effect of Surface Cleavage and Exposure Time on Rock Wettability","authors":"Mahmoud Aboushanab, Khaloud Al Naimi, M. Mahmoud, M. Arif","doi":"10.2118/214078-ms","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2118/214078-ms","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 The wettability behavior of reservoir rocks is recognized as a key factor that influences oil recovery. Several recent studies have investigated factors affecting wettability. However, a thorough understanding of all the elements influencing rock wettability remains elusive. Surface wettability is known to be influenced by a range of operating conditions and the surface-related parameters e.g., surface roughness, surface chemistry etc. While these factors have been rigorously reported before, one key factor that received little or no attention is the surface cleavage. In particular, pure calcite mineral demonstrates multiple cleavage plane, and thus wettability of freshly cleaved calcite can vary depending on the cleavage plane, which can also be very different to the wettability of calcite surface exposed to the atmosphere. Moreover, the traditionally reported macro-scale contact angles lack a bit in terms of the identification of three-phase contact line, and thus the use of high-resolution micro-scale approaches for contact angle measurement becomes essential. Thus, in this study, we investigate the wettability of freshly cleaved and exposed calcite and quartz surfaces and examine the difference in the observed wetting behavior. The contact angles were measured at both micro- and macro-scale using a conventional sessile drop method and environmental scanning electron microscopy (ESEM), respectively to also examine any additional impact of the scale of observation. Advanced image analysis algorithm is then used to process the droplet image and examine the contact angles. Additionally, FTIR spectroscopy is also used to determine the surface chemistry changes in the exposed surfaces that would lead to any wettability alteration. The results of this study indicate that the contact angles observed for both freshly cleaved calcite and freshly fractured quartz are much less than the contact angles of the exposed calcite and quartz – suggesting that freshly cleaved surfaces are more hydrophilic than their exposed versions. Thus, much caution should be considered during dealing with calcite and quartz; as exposure time could be a crucial factor in wettability determination.","PeriodicalId":286390,"journal":{"name":"Day 1 Mon, March 13, 2023","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114411818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Application of Deblending Offshore 3D DAS VSP Data","authors":"Fei Li, Jiawen Song, Yanbin Zhang, Yuanzhong Chen, T. Yin, Jianxin Han, Qingfeng Li, G. Yu","doi":"10.2118/214044-ms","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2118/214044-ms","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 The high productivity blended acquisition technique greatly improves the acquisition efficiency. However, this technology also introduces serious interference noise from adjacent sources. An efficient data deblending method based on sparse inversion is used to separate the simultaneous sources for offshore 3D DAS VSP data. Due to the difference in coherence between main source and blended noise on the time-space common receiver point gathers, which can be expressed by the sparsity in the FKK domain, we can solve the effective signal by imposing additional constraints on the unknown signal model. The signal model with gradually improved signal-to-noise ratio can be obtained by subtracting interference noise from simultaneous sources. The method has been proved to be efficient and useful in separating the main source from the interference noise by using the Offshore 3d DAS VSP data. It should be pointed out that this method is not applicable to the data acquired in the area with irregular spatial distribution of shot points because this method requires 3D FKK transformation of common receiver point data.","PeriodicalId":286390,"journal":{"name":"Day 1 Mon, March 13, 2023","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130447571","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Cloud-Based Software for Automated Well Planning","authors":"M. A. Hassan, Jim Strand, Per Inge Remmen","doi":"10.2118/214075-ms","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2118/214075-ms","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 The Automatic Well Design workflow presented in this paper is a starting step to achieve Well Construction Autonomy. This workflow made possible through modern \"API\" based drilling calculation engines hosted on a cloud computing environment.\u0000 In the Drilling Digitalization Infrastructure, everything will be connected via Open APIs, and Real time Machine-to- Machine Communication. Modern Cloud-Based Applications will enable Engineers, within seconds, to automatically execute complex drilling simulations and calculations\u0000 This software tool, named WellDesign, is a cloud based single page application utilizing networks and cloud computers for data storage and collaboration. It offers a set of application programming interfaces (API), enabling machine-to-machine communication & 100% automation, where whole or parts of the software can be operated by other computers. On top of this interface, the software tool has a 2D and 3D human graphical user interface, utilizing web technologies such as accelerated 2D (Canvas, 3D.js) and 3D (WebGL, three.js) graphics. This software tool aims to run on all kinds of computers (Windows, Macs) and other interactive devices supporting modern web browsers (tablets, phones and similar).\u0000 Well Construction Automation is gradually becoming more prominent in oil & gas industry. It encompasses the application of digital technology in all aspects of well drilling and completion (i.e., automatic well design, digitalization of downhole tools & surface equipment, remote monitoring, real time data transmission, and robotic rig systems).\u0000 In today's Industry 4.0 transformation world, easy-to-use cloud-based software can partially automate Oil & Gas wells design. Future software development should be made to produce fully autonomous Oil & Gas well designs while maintaining industry safety & well integrity standards\u0000 The Automatic Well Design workflow presented in this paper is a starting step to achieve Well Construction Autonomy. This workflow made possible through modern \"API\" based drilling calculation engines hosted on a cloud computing environment. In the Drilling Digitalization Infrastructure, everything will be connected via Open APIs, and Real time Machine-to- Machine Communication.\u0000 Modern Cloud-Based Applications will enable Engineers, within seconds, to automatically execute complex drilling simulations and calculations\u0000 Two automatic design workflows shall be illustrated in detail:\u0000 Automatic Well Trajectories Automatic Casing Design","PeriodicalId":286390,"journal":{"name":"Day 1 Mon, March 13, 2023","volume":"123 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117117917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Advanced Lower Completion Technology Applications in Miscible Gas Injection EOR - Unlock Value for Multi Reservoir Onshore Fields","authors":"Siqing Xu, M. Baslaib, A. BinAmro","doi":"10.2118/213989-ms","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2118/213989-ms","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Miscible CO2 flood – similar to miscible hydrocarbon gas injection - is a well-established proven EOR development scheme. There have been a large number of CO2 EOR developments worldwide, with deployment in both carbonate and clastic reservoirs. Potential controlling factors on CO2 EOR incremental production and recovery are well understood and widely published. This paper presents an integrated CO2 EOR development study, with emphasis on advanced technologies application – the deployment of advanced lower completion technologies. This paper is a follow up companion paper, presenting additional results, to a previous paper by Xu S. et al (2021). A review is provided concerning successful application of advanced lower completion technologies: namely Maximum Contact Reservoir (MRC) wells, Limited Entry Liner (LEL), and Fishbone drilling. The reservoir geological characteristics from three Onshore Abu Dhabi carbonate reservoirs are presented, and key factors which may lead to poor reservoir sweep are identified. Fine scale 3D compositional models were developed, to simulate reservoir performances when advanced lower completion technologies are deployed. The results show significant injection/production performances compared to conventional horizontal wells development schemes. When under CO2 EOR development, the major recovery mechanisms leading to sweep improvements are highlighted. The deployment of such lower completion technology may prove to be a valuable enabler in a future CO2 EOR development scheme.","PeriodicalId":286390,"journal":{"name":"Day 1 Mon, March 13, 2023","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128384539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Wettability Characterization of Carbonate Rocks Using a Micro-Scale Approach","authors":"Mahmoud Aboushanab, Khaloud Al Naimi, M. Al Kobaisi, Md. Motiur Rahman, M. Arif, Mohamed Mahmoud","doi":"10.2118/214065-ms","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2118/214065-ms","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Wettability is an important factor that influences relative permeabilities and capillary pressure, which in turn impacts the hydrocarbon recovery. Wettability of carbonate surfaces is typically challenging due to their diverse wetting behavior. Wettability has been conventionally quantified using the macro-scale contact angle observations. However, macro contact angle suffers in terms of precise identification of the three-phase contact line. In this study, a new micro-scale approach is presented to determine rock surface wettability. Here we used five different Middle Eastern carbonate samples with different mineralogy. The micro-scale contact angles are evaluated via Environmental Scanning Electron Microscopy (ESEM) using condensation-evaporation approach while the classical sessile drop method is used to determine the macro-contact angles. The results show a notable difference between macro and micro contact angles which suggests wettability variation at different scale of measurement. Depending on micro contact angles, mixed-wet state for all samples is observed, as some samples experienced water-wet behaviour at most of the measured locations, while they showed intermediate-wet behaviour at a few locations. However, based on macro contact angles, only one wetting behaviour is recognized. Therefore, a thorough wettability characterization would require insights at the micro-scale to capture variations in wetting behavior.","PeriodicalId":286390,"journal":{"name":"Day 1 Mon, March 13, 2023","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127506480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Concept of Half-Jacket and Retractable Joints to Restore Offshore Platform's Structural Integrity","authors":"P. Chatterjee, Jinesh Shah","doi":"10.2118/214028-ms","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2118/214028-ms","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This paper presents a new approach of offshore jacket strengthening with rigidly connected members with minimum number of clamps and bolts. Horizontal and diagonal braces between two successive elevations of a jacket in a plane may be combined to form a prefabricated X-frame which will be able to replace a set of existing damaged members. To facilitate easy installation, X-frame will be assembled along with its connecting half-clamps and one side of the X-frame will be provided with retractable ends. The annulus portion of the movable ends of the X-frame will be grouted to make rigidly joined new braces. Additionally, the concept of half-jacket has been utilized to create additional deck space required for operational purpose. The half-jacket will be integrated to the existing structure by rigid subsea connections. The case study involves an aging offshore platform that undergoes a large amount of horizontal movement due to environmental loads. In spite of earlier upgrade with new piles and clamped braces, the substructure is found to be considerably flexible as a result of loose clamps and construction tolerance provided at the ends of each member. A detailed analytical study has been performed with the proposed strengthening scheme that shows significant improvement of the platform movement due to extreme environmental loads.","PeriodicalId":286390,"journal":{"name":"Day 1 Mon, March 13, 2023","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122174879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Elevating Drilling Performance & Efficiency to Highest Levels in Field A–Journey from 150 to 31 Drilling Days.","authors":"S. Ullah, Muhammad Sajjad Ashraf, Ali Mohiuddin Ahmed, Daniyal Ahmad, Mohammad Murad Haider, Mohammad Mohsin Usmani, Syed Dost Ali","doi":"10.2118/214015-ms","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2118/214015-ms","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Field A is one of the most challenging fields in the Potowar region of Northern Pakistan with severe problems of fluid loss, high-pressure shallow water influx, low drillability, clay reactivity/ shale instability and depleted reservoir sections. This paper gives a brief overview of the methods and changes made along with results achieved, enabling the well to reach total depth in just 31 days compared to an average of 150 days taken on offset wells.\u0000 Due to severe drilling challenges, the wells were drilled in six-hole sections starting with 36\" surface hole. An entirely new well engineering strategy has been utilized to enhance the drilling performance in the last five wells drilled in the field. Some of the major areas of change include Customized bit design, BHA and hydraulics design, casing design optimization and change in casing seat strategy as well as novel changes in drilling fluid design and selection of Loss Control Material.\u0000 Dysfunctions and limiters in drilling which were affecting the hole cleaning, mechanical specific energy (MSE), hydraulics efficiency, and ROP were eliminated.\u0000 A detailed analysis of the impact of changes in bits and bottom hole assembly design, drilling fluids design, and casing design is shared in the study for the last fifteen wells drilled in the field. Continuous learning and enhancements in all the subject areas are analyzed with respect to the use of different strategies and technologies. An analysis has been performed for non-productive time, its root cause and successful actions taken to reduce its occurrence. A huge reduction in drilling time, cost and risks have been achieved as a result of mentioned changes in the latest well setting a benchmark in the entire region. Dry hole time for the last well has been reduced by 78 %, while 65% cost reduction is achieved as compared to the previous average time and cost respectively. After removing the dysfunctions / limiters; ROP enhancement of 5 to 10 times has been achieved in different hole sections.\u0000 The learning and experience from the use of discussed technologies and drilling practices can be helpful for optimizing challenging wells with the problems of pressure reversals, drilling fluids losses, well control, drillability issues in gumbo clay/ shales and wellbore stability.","PeriodicalId":286390,"journal":{"name":"Day 1 Mon, March 13, 2023","volume":"131 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133587594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Nurturing Technical Professional (TP) Competency Through Structured Development Program","authors":"Yushafidi Bin Yusof, Sriyanta Hadi, Farah Irawati Binti Mohd Isa","doi":"10.2118/214085-ms","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2118/214085-ms","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Technical Professional (TP) has been identified as one of the critical positions in PETRONAS that plays an important role in providing technical assurance in business deliveries. The intent of this paper is to describe the methodology and processes that been implemented in PETRONAS Upstream business to develop TP specifically in Operation and Engineering area. An inhouse program known as \"Technical Specialist Program (TSP)\" has been established as a solid capability development framework for internal talents in Upstream as a structure guidance for the talents to become TP undergoing the progression throughout the 3 levels of TP i.e. Staff, Principal and Custodian level.\u0000 The program was design focusing on acquiring and strengthening the competencies on technical-know-how, including commercial and leadership elements. The growth of internal talent vs. experience hire talent in TP positions have shown significant improvement post 3 years of TSP implementation which reflected in growth from 35% to 71.8% of TP positions been filled by the internal pool of talent. Subsequently, successor ratio of TP position vs internal talent is progressing gradually from 1:1 to 1:3 as per the company's aspiration.\u0000 The outcome of this paper will be beneficial and valuable to the industry practitioners for oil & gas industry specifically, as well as any related and relevant industry in developing technical talent for critical positions that requiring niche area of specialization. This paper summarizes the approach, best practices and lesson learnt based on the journey and experiences in developing TP through TSP.","PeriodicalId":286390,"journal":{"name":"Day 1 Mon, March 13, 2023","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129195873","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}