International Journal of Pharma Medicine and Biological Sciences最新文献_第9页

Elemental Research for Quantification of Eustachian Tube Insufflation Method 咽鼓管插管法定量的基本研究

International Journal of Pharma Medicine and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.18178/ijpmbs.5.2.115-120

Yutaka Suzuki, O. Sakata, S. Imamura, Shuichiro Endo, A. Mizukoshi, Asobu Hattori, M. Morisawa

{"title":"Elemental Research for Quantification of Eustachian Tube Insufflation Method","authors":"Yutaka Suzuki, O. Sakata, S. Imamura, Shuichiro Endo, A. Mizukoshi, Asobu Hattori, M. Morisawa","doi":"10.18178/ijpmbs.5.2.115-120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18178/ijpmbs.5.2.115-120","url":null,"abstract":"Commercial equipment is available for conducting Eustachian tube function tests but, generally, the Eustachian tube insufflation method doubles as a treatment and diagnosis. However, with the Eustachian tube insufflation method, the doctor merely performs the auscultation. The Eustachian tube insufflation sounds are not saved as data, and the diagnosis relies on the auditory judgment of the doctor. That is, the technique is not objective. To overcome these disadvantages, we set out to develop a system that would enable the objective evaluation of the Eustachian tube insufflation sounds. We sampled a wide range of Eustachian tube insufflation sounds and tried to identify the acoustic features of specific pathological conditions. However, it was so difficult to find the features of Eustachian tube insufflation sounds and to classify according to observation of spectra completely. Therefore, we proposed a method of inputting the frequency analysis results as feature vectors to a Self-Organizing Map (SOM). Our results confirmed that, when the maximum values of the spectra are normalized using the 0to 5-kHz frequency analysis results, the normal sounds, stenosis, and crepitation could be classified.","PeriodicalId":281523,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Pharma Medicine and Biological Sciences","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128661258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

The Effectiveness of Snail Slime and Chitosan in Wound Healing 蜗牛黏液与壳聚糖在伤口愈合中的作用

International Journal of Pharma Medicine and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.18178/ijpmbs.5.1.76-80

Agnes Sri Harti, S. D. Sulisetyawati, Atiek Murharyati, Meri Oktariani, Ika Budi Wijayanti

{"title":"The Effectiveness of Snail Slime and Chitosan in Wound Healing","authors":"Agnes Sri Harti, S. D. Sulisetyawati, Atiek Murharyati, Meri Oktariani, Ika Budi Wijayanti","doi":"10.18178/ijpmbs.5.1.76-80","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18178/ijpmbs.5.1.76-80","url":null,"abstract":"Snail slime (Achatina fulica) has many functions, including wound or scratch and gingivitis healings, and skin care. The essential substances contained in the snail slime involve glycosaminoglycans and proteins. The proteins have important biological functions, including as a bacterial protein (enzyme) binding receptor. Chitosan is a natural polymer containing a hydroxyl group (OH) and amine groups (NH2) which is positively charged in acidic solution. It is antimicrobial and polycationic, so that it can be used as a coagulant agent. The research aims at finding out the effectiveness of snail slime and chitosan in wound healing. The methods employed in the research included isolation of snail slime, the synthesis of chitosan (2%), and in vivo treatment stages using 5 groups of mice as negative controls, snail slime and chitosan (2%). The ratios of snail slime and chitosan examined were 1: 1, 1: 2, and 2: 1. The result shows that snail slime and chitosan (2%) with the ratio of 1: 2 is effective in wound healing. The content of the antiinflammatory factor in snail slime and antimicrobial.","PeriodicalId":281523,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Pharma Medicine and Biological Sciences","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122610186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 29

Acute Stroke Brain Infarct Segmentation in DWI Images 急性脑梗死DWI图像的分割

International Journal of Pharma Medicine and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.18178/ijpmbs.4.2.115-122

W. Charoensuk, N. Covavisaruch, S. Lerdlum, Y. Likitjaroen

引用次数: 10

Vitamin D Decreases Adipocyte Size of Pericardial Adipose Tissue in Obese Female Wistar Rat: A Preliminary Study 维生素D降低肥胖雌性Wistar大鼠心包脂肪组织脂肪细胞大小的初步研究

International Journal of Pharma Medicine and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.18178/ijpmbs.9.4.185-189

Luh Putu Ratna Sundari, I. Arijana, M. Linawati

{"title":"Vitamin D Decreases Adipocyte Size of Pericardial Adipose Tissue in Obese Female Wistar Rat: A Preliminary Study","authors":"Luh Putu Ratna Sundari, I. Arijana, M. Linawati","doi":"10.18178/ijpmbs.9.4.185-189","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18178/ijpmbs.9.4.185-189","url":null,"abstract":"Abstrac t—Obesity is also associated with the accumulation of fat mass both in subcutaneous and visceral. Pericardial adipose tissue (PAT) is one of the visceral fat tissue that increases when obesity occurs. In previous study, Vitamin D deficiency in obesity was associated with increased thickness of epicardial adipose tissue (EAT). PAT and EAT are associated in anatomical conjunction. This study wants to prove whether the administration of vitamin D can reduce the size of adipocytes in paracardial fat of obese female wistar rat. In this preliminary study, 3 obese female wistar rat (275, 278, 280 grams) were divided into 3 treatments: control, 800 IU of vitamin D, 2400 IU of vitamin D. Vitamin D were administered by oral gavage for 8 weeks. All of rats were sacrificed on week 8 and pericardial fat were extracted for stereology analysis. Our histologis examination showed that the total size of adipocytes pericardial fat were decreased in 2400 IU vit D, in comparison to the 800 IU and control treatment. It showed that vitamin D could decrease the size of adipocyte of pericardial fat in obese female wistar rat.","PeriodicalId":281523,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Pharma Medicine and Biological Sciences","volume":"215 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134304381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Associations between Seasonal Variation of Heart Rate Variability and Healthy Life Expectancy in Japan 日本人心率变异性的季节性变化与健康预期寿命的关系

International Journal of Pharma Medicine and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.18178/ijpmbs.9.3.107-110

E. Yuda, Masaya Kisohara, Y. Yoshida, N. Ueda, J. Hayano

{"title":"Associations between Seasonal Variation of Heart Rate Variability and Healthy Life Expectancy in Japan","authors":"E. Yuda, Masaya Kisohara, Y. Yoshida, N. Ueda, J. Hayano","doi":"10.18178/ijpmbs.9.3.107-110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18178/ijpmbs.9.3.107-110","url":null,"abstract":"—Although both summer heat and winter cold increase the risk of health problems, the effects could be modified by living environment and clothes. We investigated the relationship between regional differences in healthy life span (HALE) (HRV) that may reflect biological burden caused by heat and cold weather. Using the Allostatic State Mapping by Ambulatory ECG Repository (ALLSTAR) database, we analyzed the 24-h standard deviation of sinus-rhythm R-R intervals (SDNN) among 86,712 men and 108,771 women across Japan as a measure of HRV. Then, SDNN data were divided into 47 prefectures, averaged over 4 seasons, and associated with the prefectural averages of HALE reported by Japanese government. As the results, in both sexes, prefectural age-adjusted HALE negatively correlated with seasonal variation of prefectural age-adjusted SDNN, while it did not corelated significantly with prefectural age-adjusted SDNN of any seasons. Additionally, there was no significant correlation between prefectural age-adjusted average life expectancy and the seasonal variation of prefectural age-adjusted SDNN. Our observations support the hypothesis that the magnitude of the seasonal variation in biological burden might be a shortening factor for HALE.","PeriodicalId":281523,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Pharma Medicine and Biological Sciences","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132109624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparison of HTLV and STLV by Using Apriori Algorithm and Decision Tree 基于Apriori算法和决策树的HTLV与STLV的比较

International Journal of Pharma Medicine and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.18178/ijpmbs.4.3.163-166

Jinwon Kwon, Subin Yoon, Cheryn Kim, Sang Ryul Kim, Taeseon Yoon

引用次数: 3

Analysis of Relationships between Combinations of Biological Signals and Subjective Interest 生物信号组合与主观兴趣关系分析

International Journal of Pharma Medicine and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.18178/ijpmbs.4.3.158-162

Masaki Omata, Shogo Tanabe

引用次数: 0

A Therapeutic Tool to Diagnose ASD in Children 一种诊断儿童ASD的治疗工具

International Journal of Pharma Medicine and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.18178/ijpmbs.11.4.96-101

Johsual Thiveniya Sathiyamoorthy, Gayashini Shyanka Ratnayake

引用次数: 0

A Novel Approach for Detecting Driver Mutated Pathways in Glioblastoma Multiform 一种检测多形性胶质母细胞瘤驱动突变通路的新方法

International Journal of Pharma Medicine and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.18178/IJPMBS.8.1.17-21

Yassine El Kati, Shu Lin Wang, Fouad Kharroubi

引用次数: 2

Cellular Thermal Measurement and Characteristic Analysis of Yeast Cells by Dielectrophoresis 介质电泳法测定酵母细胞热及特性分析

International Journal of Pharma Medicine and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.18178/ijpmbs.4.4.213-217

R. Kido, K. Taguchi

引用次数: 0