Journal of the Faculties of Arts最新文献_第5页

Characters Dialogue in Yusuf’s Story: A Study in LinkingMental Texts with the Conscience 《尤素福的故事》中的人物对话:心灵文本与良知的联系研究

Journal of the Faculties of Arts Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.51405/18.1.6

引用次数: 0

Acquisition of the Liaison in French as a Foreign Language:Difficulty and Remedy 法语作为外语的联络习得:困难与补救

Journal of the Faculties of Arts Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.51405/18.1.15

引用次数: 0

Liberalism and Humanism - The Arab Case 自由主义与人文主义——阿拉伯案例

Journal of the Faculties of Arts Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.51405/18.1.11

{"title":"Liberalism and Humanism - The Arab Case","authors":"","doi":"10.51405/18.1.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51405/18.1.11","url":null,"abstract":"Liberalism as a school of thought focuses on individul freedom, the rule of law,\u0000constitutional government, economic freedom, tolerance of others in thought, apinion\u0000and belief, and denial of authoritative regimes.\u0000The practical interpretation of liberalism is institutional democracy, equal\u0000citizenship and freedom of ownership. Liberalism stems from the fact that individiaul\u0000freedom and right is the essence so no authority should not block such freedom. Because \"Liberal Capitalism\" is not an ideology, every society builds its economy and institutions according to what its experts, thinkers and environment dictate. Hence, countries differ totally in the details of its economic and political structures although they meet in the overall theory of capitalism and democracy. Enlightenment and industrialization as demonstrated by the four industrial revolutions were the engines to create liberal societies and systems. This is what we see in Europe, Japan, and other countries which adopt liberalism.\u0000Liberalism was not looked at favorably in the Arab region on the basis of religious\u0000thinking, attachment to the \"past\" or blaming liberal thinking for the aggressive policies\u0000adopted by colonizing countries, without proper differentiation between politics and\u0000liberalism. The Arab region is still the least liberalized region in the world which does\u0000not adopt democracy and freedom and tolerance of the other. This situation impels\u0000political and intellectual thinkers in the Arab region to promote liberalism in order to\u0000adopt progress and freedom.\u0000Keywords: Liberalism, Freedom of human, Free economy, Industrial Revolution, The\u0000Arab Case.","PeriodicalId":264644,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Faculties of Arts","volume":"2674 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123455181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Role of King Abdul Aziz in Solving the Issues of theTribes on the Saudi-Jordanian Borders and Settling Them(1921-1933) 阿卜杜勒·阿齐兹国王在解决沙特-约旦边境部落问题中的作用(1921-1933)

Journal of the Faculties of Arts Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.51405/18.1.10

{"title":"The Role of King Abdul Aziz in Solving the Issues of the\u0000Tribes on the Saudi-Jordanian Borders and Settling Them\u0000(1921-1933)","authors":"","doi":"10.51405/18.1.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51405/18.1.10","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to shed light on the role played by King Abdul Aziz Abdul\u0000Rahman Al Saud in settling the tribes’ disputes on the Saudi-Jordanian borders during\u0000the period (1921-1933).This role was represented by diplomacy at the external level\u0000through the Kuwait Conference (1923-1924), and through the treaties he had with\u0000Britain, being the mandated country for the Emirate of Transjordan such as the Treaty of\u0000Jeddah in 1925, and the Treaty of Friendship and Good-neighborliness in 1932, which\u0000led to mutual recognition between Saudi Arabia and the Emirate of Transjordan in 1933.\u0000On the internal level, it was represented by settling the tribes, providing them with\u0000housing and digging wells for stability. This was accompanied by the scholars who\u0000clarified the teachings of Islam among the tribes and urged them to abandon invasion,\u0000revenges, looting, and robbery, so that the border area will be secure and stable for the\u0000tribes who are living on the borders.\u0000The study attempts to explore the reasons of tribes’ disputes, the relations between\u0000the tribes on the Saudi-Jordanian borders, which were based on invasions and\u0000revolutions, the role of Britain in the region and its role on the the tribes after the\u0000demarcation of the borders, and the role of King Abdul Aziz in solving these problems\u0000The study followed the historical approach based on the description and analysis\u0000from obtaining information from its sources ,collecting and analyzing it in an objective\u0000scientific method.\u0000Keywords: Tribes, Borders, Treaties, Saudi Arabia, Jordan.","PeriodicalId":264644,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Faculties of Arts","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126864633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Khannour Battle 1889, Causes, Results, and Reactions inthe Arabian Gulf: Documentary Research Khannour战役1889，阿拉伯海湾的原因、结果和反应:文献研究

Journal of the Faculties of Arts Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.51405/18.1.3

引用次数: 0

The Question of Being in Antara Ibn Shaddad Al-Absi'sMu'allaqa: A Hermeneutic Approach 安塔拉的存在问题:一种解释学方法

Journal of the Faculties of Arts Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.51405/18.1.9

{"title":"The Question of Being in Antara Ibn Shaddad Al-Absi's\u0000Mu'allaqa: A Hermeneutic Approach","authors":"","doi":"10.51405/18.1.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51405/18.1.9","url":null,"abstract":"Antara Ibn Shaddad Al-Absi's Mu'allaqa is considered one of the most important\u0000texts of poetry in the pre-Islamic era. Because it is an open text on multiple perspectives\u0000and different interpretations, literary critics have paid attention to it, both ancient and\u0000modern, in order to explain and reveal the features of its structure and composition and\u0000discover its aesthetics, questions and poetic meanings. This study aims to read this poem an interpretative reading. This study benefits from \"semiotics\" in revealing the paths of meaning and producing the paths of meaning This hermeneutic approach ends up revealing one of the most fundamental questions of the text, which is the “The question of Being” that poets and philosophers took care of in all historical times. Moreover, this approach reveals the most important topics that branched from the main topic “The question of Being”: Incomplete existence, the coincidence of being and free existence, the end of being and the consciousness crisis, existence and the question of entitlement, the legacy of possibilities and potentials and the question of transit.\u0000Keywords: Being, Existence, Nihilism, Life, Death, Semiotics, Sign, Call, Capabilities,\u0000Presence, Freedom,","PeriodicalId":264644,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Faculties of Arts","volume":"467 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123876145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Language Representation of Archetypic Concepts in the Light ofIntercultural Communication 跨文化交际视角下原型概念的语言表征

Journal of the Faculties of Arts Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.51405/18.1.16

{"title":"Language Representation of Archetypic Concepts in the Light of\u0000Intercultural Communication","authors":"","doi":"10.51405/18.1.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51405/18.1.16","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyzes linguocultural units from the standpoint of cognitive linguistic.\u0000The concept is defined as a set of verbalized and non-verbalized images of objects and\u0000situations that form the conceptual sphere of a person; it recognizes the national, social, group and individual specificity of the content and structure of concepts.\u0000In order to describe the value semantics of the concept as a fragment of the\u0000language picture of the world of native speakers (Russian, Ukrainian, Arabic) and\u0000representatives of the relevant culture, such linguistic means of expression are analyzed: nominees, attributes, derivatives, phraseological units (including paroimyas), aphorisms.\u0000The authors also consider it necessary to compare phraseological representations of\u0000concepts in different linralguocultu spaces. As a result of a comparative analysis of the replication of the universal archetype concept \"HEART\" (in Russian, Arabic and Ukrainian linguistic cultures) using descriptive (semantic-cognitive analysis) and contrastive (polling of speakers of different languages), conclusions are drawn about the similarity of language representation and semantic interpretation of the studied concept not only in closely related but also in radically different languages and linguocultures, which thereby confirms the universality of this concept. The authors made a proposal to supplement the existing scientific classification of concepts with another type – intercultural (archetypical) concept, which correlate with the archetypical phenomena of national cultures and mentalities and is distinguished in a comparative analysis of the conceptual interpretation field in different languages.\u0000Keywords: concept, intercultural communication, heart, language representations,\u0000linguocultures.","PeriodicalId":264644,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Faculties of Arts","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124753125","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Problems in uttering French nasal vowels for Jordanianlearners of French as a foreign language 以法语为外语的约旦学习者的法语鼻音发音问题

Journal of the Faculties of Arts Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.51405/18.1.14

{"title":"Problems in uttering French nasal vowels for Jordanian\u0000learners of French as a foreign language","authors":"","doi":"10.51405/18.1.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51405/18.1.14","url":null,"abstract":"\"Un bon vin blanc\" (A fine white wine), is a French sentence in which every French\u0000nasal vowel that will be discussed in this article: [œ̃ ], [ɔ̃], [ɛ̃], [ɑ̃] is represented. Nasal\u0000vowels are « produced by lowering the velum and allowing the air to pass outward\u0000through the nose » (Halle, Morris, et Clements 1983). This phenomenon is called\u0000nasalization. If students of French as a foreign language are not able to produce such\u0000nasal sounds, they will not be able to properly pronounce these French vowels. Students\u0000face several sorts of difficulties whilst trying to utter French phonemes in general, but\u0000nasal sounds’ utterance is rewarding and motivating for them once the teacher succeeded\u0000in making them pronounce it correctly.\u0000This article aims at proposing pedagogical and technical ways while suggesting\u0000efficient solutions and strategies in order to correct Jordanian students’ pronunciations\u0000while making them discriminate the proper sounds. The language laboratory then plays a\u0000significant role in the acquisition of these nasal sounds in the university program.\u0000Keywords: nasal sounds, nasal vowels, French as a foreign language, Jordanian\u0000learners, pronunciation, utterance, difficulties, propositions and solutions.","PeriodicalId":264644,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Faculties of Arts","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124824076","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Politeness Strategies in Hotel Service Encounters in Jordan: GivingDirectives 约旦酒店服务遭遇中的礼貌策略:给予指示

Journal of the Faculties of Arts Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.51405/18.1.12

{"title":"Politeness Strategies in Hotel Service Encounters in Jordan: Giving\u0000Directives","authors":"","doi":"10.51405/18.1.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51405/18.1.12","url":null,"abstract":"This paper examines directive speech act performed by hotel service counters\u0000staff in Jordan. It investigates the politeness strategies employed by staff when they\u0000give their directives to hotel foreign guests. The data were collected through audiorecording interactions that occurred between the staff, who are nonnative speakers of\u0000English, and foreign guests. Findings from the study show that the directives issued by\u0000the staff are characterized by significant directness. The study argues that such\u0000directives can be perceived as blunt and discourteous and therefore capable of causing\u0000face-threat to the interactants. This principally refers to the fact that they appear to\u0000give the guests no choice in complying with the request and fail to acknowledge the\u0000imposition involved. The study concludes that the frequent use of such direct\u0000strategies may refer to the nature of institutional encounters where the staff enjoy\u0000more power due to their institutional knowledge of offering services or information\u0000that the guests need as well to the staff's right to ask questions to achieve the purpose\u0000of their task-oriented transactions. Furthermore, and more importantly, the staff's use\u0000of direct forms may be due to the need for clarity and efficiency in giving directives.\u0000The study implies that hotel managers and hospitality curricula designers can benefit\u0000from the findings to design materials and manuals that help hotel staff to use\u0000appropriate level of directness when they issue their directives to foreign guests to\u0000avoid potential face-threat and potential social misunderstandings which can lead to\u0000pragmalinguistic and sociopragmatic failure.\u0000Keywords: Directives Speech Acts, Hospitality Language, Hotel Service Encounters,\u0000Cross-Cultural Communication, Jordan.","PeriodicalId":264644,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Faculties of Arts","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117044303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

The Document of Circassian Wardogan Khatun’sEndowment the Attika of the Abbasid Caliphs: A Study inChange of Legitimate Endowment Benefits (1180 AH/1766AD) 阿拔斯哈里发的阿提卡——切尔克斯人瓦尔多根·哈顿的捐赠文件:合法捐赠利益变化研究(伊斯兰历1180年/公元1766年)

Journal of the Faculties of Arts Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.51405/18.1.7

{"title":"The Document of Circassian Wardogan Khatun’s\u0000Endowment the Attika of the Abbasid Caliphs: A Study in\u0000Change of Legitimate Endowment Benefits (1180 AH/1766\u0000AD)","authors":"","doi":"10.51405/18.1.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51405/18.1.7","url":null,"abstract":"The study reveals the records of Islamic legitimate documents for one of the most\u0000important stages related to the endowment of khatun,s Wardogan. These documents\u0000were issued in a historical record from The Sublime Porte Court (i.e. Al Bab Al Ali),\u0000which was the greatest Ottoman Courts in Cairo City (1180 AH).These records\u0000document the two parties who obtained the legitimate rights of the endowment: the first is represented in the endowment given to the poor in Mary Francis Abbey, in the holy city of Jerusalem and the second is represented in the endowment given to the provost of the endowment and the Al-Karafi Family. This record is one of the rare pieces of evidence concerning the Islamic endowments which are an image of Muslims’ tolerance directed to non-Muslims.\u0000The document of Circassian Wordokan Hatoun’s Endowment is one of the rare\u0000registered written documents and certificates which is useful for researchers who are\u0000interested in the issue of the Islamic tolerance for non – Muslims, in addition to the study of the socio- economic situation in Egypt in the end of 12th Hijri Calendar /the 18th Gregorian calendar.\u0000Keywords: Endowments Documents, The Sublime Porte Documents, Islamic\u0000Endowment for Non–Muslims, Women Endowments in the Ottoman Period.","PeriodicalId":264644,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Faculties of Arts","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129112376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0