B. Singh, S. Murthy, Madhusudan, M. Goel, A. K. Tandon
{"title":"A Steady State Analysis on Voltage and Frequency Control of Self-Excited Induction Generator in Micro-Hydro System","authors":"B. Singh, S. Murthy, Madhusudan, M. Goel, A. K. Tandon","doi":"10.1109/PEDES.2006.344278","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDES.2006.344278","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a steady state analysis of self-excited induction generator (SEIG) operating with an electronic load controller (ELC) for regulating its voltage and frequency under varying load condition. The ELC consists of a rectifier and a chopper circuit whose operation generates harmonics on AC side of the SEIG system. To achieve an adequate performance characteristics of the SEIG with ELC information of harmonic contents and real power is necessary. In this paper a complete description of the AC current harmonics generated in the ELC operation and their effects on the performance of SEIG is presented in detail.","PeriodicalId":262597,"journal":{"name":"2006 International Conference on Power Electronic, Drives and Energy Systems","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115450826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Modelling of STATCOM Based Voltage Regulator for Self-Excited Induction Generator with Dynamic Loads","authors":"B. Singh, S. Murthy, S. Gupta","doi":"10.1109/PEDES.2006.344322","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDES.2006.344322","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents an analysis of three-phase self-excited induction generator (SEIG) with static compensator (STATCOM) as a voltage regulator. Current controlled voltage source inverter is used as STATCOM, which provides fast dynamic response to maintain constant voltage at SEIG terminals during severe load perturbation and acts as a source or sink of reactive power. The dynamic model of SEIG is developed in d-q stationary reference frame. Transient analysis of the SEIG-STATCOM system is carried out for voltage build-up, switching in STATCOM and feeding an induction motor as a dynamic load. Star-delta starter is used to reduce inrush current during starting of motors. Low valued capacitors connected in parallel with induction motors reduce the burden on STATCOM.","PeriodicalId":262597,"journal":{"name":"2006 International Conference on Power Electronic, Drives and Energy Systems","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125547456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Steady State Performance Of A Stand-Alone Variable Speed Constant Frequency Generation System Using A New Build Up Algorithm","authors":"D. Kastha, T. Isha","doi":"10.1109/PEDES.2006.344276","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDES.2006.344276","url":null,"abstract":"The steady state performance of a stand-alone variable speed constant frequency generation system using slip ring induction motor and two back-to-back connected IGBT based PWM converters is investigated in this paper. A new algorithm is developed which builds the DC link voltage up from a low initial value to the desired level without undue stress either on the machine or on the power converters. In steady state, the dc link voltage, machine flux, output voltage and frequency are tightly regulated as the load and the machine speed are varied over wide (sub synchronous to almost twice the synchronous speed) range. The control algorithm was implemented on a TMS320C31 based DS1102 DSP board which generated the control voltages for the PWM modulators.","PeriodicalId":262597,"journal":{"name":"2006 International Conference on Power Electronic, Drives and Energy Systems","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115329923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Parallel Power Flow AC/DC Converter with High Input Power Factor and Tight Output Voltage Regulation for Universal Voltage Application","authors":"A. K. Jha, K. Babu, B. Karan","doi":"10.1109/PEDES.2006.344388","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDES.2006.344388","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a new parallel-connected single phase power factor correction (PFC) topology using flyback converter in parallel with forward converter is proposed to improve the input power factor with simultaneously output voltage regulation taking consideration of current harmonic norms. Paralleling of converter modules is a well-known technique that is often used in medium-power applications to achieve the desired output power by using smaller size of high frequency transformers and inductors. The proposed approach offers cost effective, compact and efficient AC-DC converter by the use of parallel power processing. Forward converter primarily regulates output voltage with fast dynamic response and it acts as master which processes 60% of the power. Flyback converter with AC/DC PFC stage regulates input current shaping and PFC, and processes the remaining 40% of the power as a slave. This paper presents a design example and circuit analysis for 300 W power supply. A parallel-connected interleaved structure offers smaller passive components, less loss even in continuous conduction inductor current mode, and reduced volt-ampere rating of DC/DC stage converter. MATLAB/Simulink is used for implementation and simulation results show the performance improvement.","PeriodicalId":262597,"journal":{"name":"2006 International Conference on Power Electronic, Drives and Energy Systems","volume":"303 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122982578","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Novel Technique to Reduce the Switching Losses in a Synchronous Buck Converter","authors":"A. Panda, K. Aroul","doi":"10.1109/PEDES.2006.344408","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDES.2006.344408","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes a zero-voltage transition (ZVT) PWM synchronous buck converter, which is designed to operate at low output voltage and high efficiency typically required for portable systems. To make the DC-DC converter efficient at lower voltage, synchronous converter is an obvious choice because of lower conduction loss in the diode. The high-side MOSFET is dominated by the switching losses and it is eliminated by the soft switching technique. Additionally, the resonant auxiliary circuit designed is also devoid of the switching losses. The suggested procedure ensures an efficient converter. Using an example design, the converter operation is explained and analyzed.","PeriodicalId":262597,"journal":{"name":"2006 International Conference on Power Electronic, Drives and Energy Systems","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122073610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
L. Ramesh, S. Chowdhury, S. Chowdhury, Akshay Kumar Saha, Y. H. Song
{"title":"Efficiency Optimization of Induction Motor Using a Fuzzy Logic Based Optimum Flux Search Controller","authors":"L. Ramesh, S. Chowdhury, S. Chowdhury, Akshay Kumar Saha, Y. H. Song","doi":"10.1109/PEDES.2006.344354","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDES.2006.344354","url":null,"abstract":"Induction motors are, without any doubt, the most used in industry. Motor drive efficiency optimization is important for two reasons: economic saving and reduction of environmental pollution. In this paper, advantages of using fuzzy logic in steady-state efficiency optimization for induction motor drives are described. Experimental results of a fuzzy logic based optimum flux search controller are presented. There are so many speed control techniques available, like scalar control, vector control, sensor less control etc. Due to coupling effect, the scalar control has inferior performance and vector control is a method of speed control in which both magnitude and phase angle of current can be controlled. In vector control, the presence of speed sensor at shaft decreases the reliability and ruggedness. For transient states, a new original idea is introduced: a fuzzy logic based controller, actuating as a supervisor, is proposed to work with reduced flux levels during transients to optimize efficiency also in dynamic mode. Two different rule tables are designed, for torque transitions and for reference speed changes. With this controller, efficiency can be improved in transients, and also search controller convergence speed is increased. In my work efficiency optimization of induction motor using fuzzy logic controller was carried out using Matlab.","PeriodicalId":262597,"journal":{"name":"2006 International Conference on Power Electronic, Drives and Energy Systems","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128755664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An Evolutionary Algorithm Approach to Estimate the Parameters of Power Quality Signals","authors":"V. Ravikumar Pandi, B. K. Panigrahi","doi":"10.1109/PEDES.2006.344253","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDES.2006.344253","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents an evolutionary algorithm approach to determine the amplitude, phase and frequency of a power quality signal. Genetic algorithm (GA) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) are the two evolutionary algorithms adopted to extract the above parameters of the power quality signal.","PeriodicalId":262597,"journal":{"name":"2006 International Conference on Power Electronic, Drives and Energy Systems","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124602570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Computer Aided Design and FE Analysis of a PM BLDG Hub Motor","authors":"K. Rajagopal, C. Sathaiah","doi":"10.1109/PEDES.2006.344367","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDES.2006.344367","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the computer aided design (CAD) of a PM BLDC hub motor. Using the developed CAD program, a 30 W, 48 V, 310 rpm PM BLDC hub motor meant for a ceiling fan application is designed. The design variables such as flux density in air gap and iron, slot space factor, stack length of the motor, air gap length, number of magnet poles, etc., are assumed. Basic output equation is used for the design algorithm. Output of the developed CAD program gives the design data and the same is validated by FE analysis. This paper also presents the parametric analysis of the designed PM BLDC hub motor and the results of parametric analysis are submitted.","PeriodicalId":262597,"journal":{"name":"2006 International Conference on Power Electronic, Drives and Energy Systems","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124380990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"DSP-Based Matrix Converter Operation Under Various Abnormal Conditions with Practicality","authors":"V. Kumar, R. Joshi","doi":"10.1109/PEDES.2006.344394","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDES.2006.344394","url":null,"abstract":"The matrix converter connects the three phase power supply with the three phase load directly through a switching matrix composed of four-quadrant switches. The operation of matrix converter with unbalanced power supply has been analyzed. For this, a 230 V, 250 VA three phase to three phase matrix converter prototype is implemented using DSP based controller and tests have been carried out to evaluate and improve the stability of system under typical abnormal conditions. Digital storage oscilloscope & power quality analyzer are used for experimental observations.","PeriodicalId":262597,"journal":{"name":"2006 International Conference on Power Electronic, Drives and Energy Systems","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122017105","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Novel Harmonic Mitigation Converter for Variable Frequency Drives","authors":"B. Singh, S. Gairola","doi":"10.1109/PEDES.2006.344400","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDES.2006.344400","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a novel autotransformer for 56-pulse AC-DC converter configuration is designed, modeled and simulated to feed vector controlled induction motor drive (VCIMD). The proposed autotransformer configuration consists of two paralleled 14-pulse AC-DC converters involving seven-phase shifted uncontrolled diode bridges with pulse doubling circuit. It improves power quality at AC mains and it meets IEEE-519 standard requirements at varying loads.","PeriodicalId":262597,"journal":{"name":"2006 International Conference on Power Electronic, Drives and Energy Systems","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131340888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}