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Socio-psychological aspects of prevention of the Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder among the participants of combat actions 在战斗行动的参与者中预防创伤后应激障碍的社会心理方面
EUROPEAN HUMANITIES STUDIES: State and Society Pub Date : 2020-12-23 DOI: 10.38014/ehs-ss.2020.4.04
S. Mitina, O. Orlovska
{"title":"Socio-psychological aspects of prevention of the Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder among the participants of combat actions","authors":"S. Mitina, O. Orlovska","doi":"10.38014/ehs-ss.2020.4.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38014/ehs-ss.2020.4.04","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents an analysis of the problem of post-traumatic stress disorder in combatants after their return to peaceful living conditions. It is established that the participants of hostilities experience moral and psychological, physical stress, which destroys the usual perception of the environment and life in general. Attention is focused on the fact that traumatic experience can lead to post-traumatic stress disorder, the adverse effect of which further leads to persistent personality changes. On the basis of theoretical analysis, it was established the physiological, emotional, behavioral symptoms of PTSD and the main directions of social and psychological assistance to overcome it. Recommendations have been developed for family members of combatants to improve their psycho-emotional state. It is concluded that as to overcom the development of post-traumatic stress disorder and to the success of rehabilitation and adaptation to peaceful living conditions of combatants, it is necessary to provide the complex social and psychological assistance to both militaries and their families.","PeriodicalId":261606,"journal":{"name":"EUROPEAN HUMANITIES STUDIES: State and Society","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123098329","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Professional speech situations as a factor in prevention of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder 职业演讲情境是预防创伤后应激障碍的一个因素
EUROPEAN HUMANITIES STUDIES: State and Society Pub Date : 2020-12-23 DOI: 10.38014/ehs-ss.2020.4.10
L. Duz
{"title":"Professional speech situations as a factor in prevention of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder","authors":"L. Duz","doi":"10.38014/ehs-ss.2020.4.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38014/ehs-ss.2020.4.10","url":null,"abstract":"Under normal and extraordinary circumstances real-life profession-related situations in a specialized musical higher education institution are defining the needs of a foreign student considering the up-to-date professional speech and specifying the tasks of the linguodidact. Profession-related speech activity has a potential to help overcome posttraumatic stress disorder.","PeriodicalId":261606,"journal":{"name":"EUROPEAN HUMANITIES STUDIES: State and Society","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125443193","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Attachment style in ex-combatants: influence in the process of post-traumatic readjustment 前战斗人员依恋类型:对创伤后适应过程的影响
EUROPEAN HUMANITIES STUDIES: State and Society Pub Date : 2020-12-23 DOI: 10.38014/ehs-ss.2020.4.07
N. Stadnichenko
{"title":"Attachment style in ex-combatants: influence in the process of post-traumatic readjustment","authors":"N. Stadnichenko","doi":"10.38014/ehs-ss.2020.4.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38014/ehs-ss.2020.4.07","url":null,"abstract":"Current paper presents the results of the study of the association between the attachment style in ex-combatants and the post-traumatic readjustment period. The possible relationships which were outlined in the earlier studies were the following: directly – through the relationships with the close ones, and indirectly – through the influence on the behavioral strategies in more broad social interactions. Also, it was shown that there is a link in-between the attachment style, and the representation of the oneself, and the others, as well as the association with the cognitive-emotional regulation particularities in their relation to PTSD symptoms prediction. The results of the study of 82 veterans, which was conducted on the base of medical-psychological rehabilitation center for ATO/OOC veterans. The results of the statistical analysis pointed out the differences in-between the types of attachment styles due to the characteristics of the cognitive-emotional regulation strategies and the post-traumatic symptoms severity level.","PeriodicalId":261606,"journal":{"name":"EUROPEAN HUMANITIES STUDIES: State and Society","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129147935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Basic measures to prevent misuse of budget funds in Ukraine 防止乌克兰滥用预算资金的基本措施
EUROPEAN HUMANITIES STUDIES: State and Society Pub Date : 2020-12-23 DOI: 10.38014/ehs-ss.2020.4.13
Denys Nikitin
{"title":"Basic measures to prevent misuse of budget funds in Ukraine","authors":"Denys Nikitin","doi":"10.38014/ehs-ss.2020.4.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38014/ehs-ss.2020.4.13","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyzes the basic measures to prevent misuse of budget funds in Ukraine. The author singles out the theoretical and legal bases of general social and special criminological measures to prevent crime in the budget sphere. It is established that systemic precautionary measures should be implemented by all stakeholders, government agencies, including law enforcement agencies, local governments on the basis of current legislation and the author's proposed Concept of the State Program of Crime Prevention until 2030.","PeriodicalId":261606,"journal":{"name":"EUROPEAN HUMANITIES STUDIES: State and Society","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125169590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Psychological mechanisms of war prisoners’ behavior regulation by means of symbolic mimicry 战俘符号模仿行为调节的心理机制
EUROPEAN HUMANITIES STUDIES: State and Society Pub Date : 2020-12-23 DOI: 10.38014/ehs-ss.2020.4.02
V.V. Apalkov
{"title":"Psychological mechanisms of war prisoners’ behavior regulation by means of symbolic mimicry","authors":"V.V. Apalkov","doi":"10.38014/ehs-ss.2020.4.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38014/ehs-ss.2020.4.02","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the psychological characteristics of the adaptive behavior of a serviceman during his stay in captivity. The analysis of psychological factors influencing the behavior of a serviceman during capture and during his stay in it is made. The genesis of mimicry is analyzed, the psychological characteristics and varieties of mimicry behavior of the individual are investigated. The presented research results make it possible to form a holistic view of the mechanisms of functioning, expression and interpretation of emotions, which affect the mimicry behavior of a serviceman from the moment of being captured until the moment of his release.","PeriodicalId":261606,"journal":{"name":"EUROPEAN HUMANITIES STUDIES: State and Society","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124700897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD): theory, diagnosis and practical aspects of psychotherapy 创伤后应激障碍(PTSD):心理治疗的理论、诊断和实践方面
EUROPEAN HUMANITIES STUDIES: State and Society Pub Date : 2020-12-23 DOI: 10.38014/ehs-ss.2020.4.09
A. Hilman, Nataliia Kulesha
{"title":"Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD): theory, diagnosis and practical aspects of psychotherapy","authors":"A. Hilman, Nataliia Kulesha","doi":"10.38014/ehs-ss.2020.4.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38014/ehs-ss.2020.4.09","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyzes the main aspects of defining the concept of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in terms of different scientific approaches. The authors analyzed and described the main causes of post-traumatic stress disorder, its epidemiology, symptoms, theoretical background of the study of PTSD and diagnostic criteria according to the International Classification of Diseases (ICD) –10. The authors conducted a historical review of the study of post-traumatic stress disorder. They presented a diagram of the main directions of psychotherapy in working with PTSD based on their own analysis. In addition, the researchers developed and described an algorithm for psychotherapeutic work with post-traumatic stress disorder, which shows the main goals and stages of psychotherapy; they developed a model for the analysis and recognition of post-traumatic stress disorder.","PeriodicalId":261606,"journal":{"name":"EUROPEAN HUMANITIES STUDIES: State and Society","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125363932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Socio-psychological aspects of the reintegration of Ukrainian combatants into a peaceful society: requests and expectations 乌克兰战斗人员重新融入和平社会的社会心理方面:要求和期望
EUROPEAN HUMANITIES STUDIES: State and Society Pub Date : 2020-12-23 DOI: 10.38014/ehs-ss.2020.4.06
Oleg Skrypkin
{"title":"Socio-psychological aspects of the reintegration of Ukrainian combatants into a peaceful society: requests and expectations","authors":"Oleg Skrypkin","doi":"10.38014/ehs-ss.2020.4.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38014/ehs-ss.2020.4.06","url":null,"abstract":"When combatants returning to a peaceful situation, they have a specific socio-psychological needs and requests. These needs are generally universal in nature, but they are extremely pronounced in the case of taking part in combat as a prerequisite for the occurrence of the phenomenon. This article is devoted to the consideration of the domestic aspects of these requests during the reintegration of Ukrainian combatants into a peaceful society according to the research practice of 2015-2019. In particular, the author consider the desire to be understood and not condemned, socially recognized and accepted, while with a higher status, the effect of being overwhelmed by certain realities of peaceful life and reducing the thresholds of sensitivity to negative social influences.","PeriodicalId":261606,"journal":{"name":"EUROPEAN HUMANITIES STUDIES: State and Society","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124002667","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of socio-psychological aspects of PTSD of combatants 战斗人员创伤后应激障碍的社会心理分析
EUROPEAN HUMANITIES STUDIES: State and Society Pub Date : 2020-12-23 DOI: 10.38014/ehs-ss.2020.4.03
Gennadiy Lomakin
{"title":"Analysis of socio-psychological aspects of PTSD of combatants","authors":"Gennadiy Lomakin","doi":"10.38014/ehs-ss.2020.4.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38014/ehs-ss.2020.4.03","url":null,"abstract":"In this work, the modern scientific approaches what concerns post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), reasons of its formation and characteristics of its manifestation in individuals who participated in military actions were analyzed and considered; the data of experimental investigation of the manifestations of PTSD and widespreading of these disorders in the groups of war and participants of the military actions who didn‘t get injured. Particularities of manifestation of certain characteristics of social-psychological adaptation of combatants in peacetime have been studied and analyzed; practical recommendations of psychological counselling and ways of solving the topical problems of combatants, strategies of overcoming personal and crisis have been suggested.","PeriodicalId":261606,"journal":{"name":"EUROPEAN HUMANITIES STUDIES: State and Society","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128226511","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The game technology use for the various fields’ specialists training 游戏技术用于各个领域的专家培训
EUROPEAN HUMANITIES STUDIES: State and Society Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.38014/ehs-ss.2020.3-2.07
O. Datsko, Nataliia Vytrykush, N. Paranyak, A. Romaniv
{"title":"The game technology use for the various fields’ specialists training","authors":"O. Datsko, Nataliia Vytrykush, N. Paranyak, A. Romaniv","doi":"10.38014/ehs-ss.2020.3-2.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38014/ehs-ss.2020.3-2.07","url":null,"abstract":"The article considers game learning technologies that can be used in higher education institutions. The expedient methods for training different specialists, like managers, teachers, lawyers are analyzed. There is paid attention to the training of critical infrastructure specialists who will apply their knowledge in rescuing people.","PeriodicalId":261606,"journal":{"name":"EUROPEAN HUMANITIES STUDIES: State and Society","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115285735","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Synthetic speech prosody of digital assistents and their functions in the modern world 数字助理的合成语音韵律及其在现代社会中的作用
EUROPEAN HUMANITIES STUDIES: State and Society Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.38014/ehs-ss.2020.3-2.08
Natalia Zadorizhna
{"title":"Synthetic speech prosody of digital assistents and their functions in the modern world","authors":"Natalia Zadorizhna","doi":"10.38014/ehs-ss.2020.3-2.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38014/ehs-ss.2020.3-2.08","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the speech prosody analysis of digital assistants and their functions in the modern world. Peculiarities of their functioning in different spheres, in particular in educational, are considered and as well as tasks which they perform. Synthetic speech prosody is investigated on the example of voice assistants which speak in a female, male and genderless voice. Characteristics of melody (melodic scales and terminal tones), FF and intensity range, tempo and pause features, voice quality were taken into account. In the course of comparative study some identical and distinctive features of assistants’ speech were singled out. The results of the experiment demonstrate variability of prosodic parameters, used by digital assistants. Voice differentiation and different degrees of expressiveness depend on the sphere of application, users’ preferences and communication context.","PeriodicalId":261606,"journal":{"name":"EUROPEAN HUMANITIES STUDIES: State and Society","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115634361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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