{"title":"The Role of Stress in Suicide Contemplation from Adults with Developmental Disability: With Emphasis on the Mediation Effect of Counseling","authors":"Sangyong Kim","doi":"10.48033/jss.8.1.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48033/jss.8.1.12","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the role of stress on suicide contemplation from adults with developmental disability and the mediation effect of counseling. In doing so, this paper uses mediation analysis based on the 7th Disability Survey Report conducted by Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs in 2020. The findings can be summarized as follows. First, the counseling rate depended on age, eating habits, and the level of balanced nutrient consumption. Meanwhile, suicide contemplation was only found to be different across eating habits. The level of stress did not differ across focal variables. Second, it is found that stress has a direct effect on suicide contemplation. That is, the higher level of stress was positively correlated with a higher rate of suicide contemplation. Third, stress directly affects suicide contemplation, and that counseling negatively mediates suicide contemplation.","PeriodicalId":236324,"journal":{"name":"The K Association of Education Research","volume":"189 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116337584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Development of Lesson plans for Infant Development Subjects Applying the Havruta Teaching Method","authors":"Deahun Choi","doi":"10.48033/jss.8.1.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48033/jss.8.1.9","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to reconstruct the subject to which the Havruta teaching method is applied based on the ‘2020 Standard Curriculum Outline’ for the ‘Infant Development’ subject, which is one of the essential subjects of the childcare teacher training process, and to develop lesson plans. According to the purpose of the study, related preceding studies and the outline of the standard curriculum for the 2020 childcare teacher training course were reviewed, and the final lesson plans were finalized through two expert interviews (focus group interviews). Based on the research results, the conclusions for each research question are presented as follows. First, the process of reconstructing infant development subjects to which the Havruta teaching method was applied was carried out in four stages, including analysis of relevant literature and previous research and preparation of drafts, interviews with primary experts, revision and supplementation of lesson plans for each class, and interviews with secondary experts. The final class plans were composed. Second, the teaching plan of the infant development subject to which the Havruta teaching method was applied reflected the purpose and goal derived from the two interviews with the experts participating in the research, teaching and learning and evaluation, and considerations and other opinions when applying, and included the following contents. Classes for each class are organized for the purpose of enhancing learning opportunities through self-directed learning on theories, concepts, and research methods and cultivating a positive attitude toward learning through interaction with partners. evaluation method was applied. In addition, for each class, activities were guided through the provided activity sheets, and pre-activity and interaction using SNS were actively encouraged to expand the time and space of classes.","PeriodicalId":236324,"journal":{"name":"The K Association of Education Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134159556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Study on Global Funding Liquidity and Business Cycle in South Korea","authors":"Ji-Yeong Chung","doi":"10.48033/jss.8.1.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48033/jss.8.1.10","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates the significance of the U.S. funding liquidity measure, TED spread, obtained by subtracting 3-month T-bill rate from 3-month Libor, in explaining the business cycle of South Korea and takes a look at recent changes pertaining to the transition to SOFR(Secured Overnignt Financing Rate) from Libor. This study contributes to the existing literature by empirically demonstrating the statistical significance of the global funding liquidity on the business cycle of South Korea, thereby enhancing the understanding of the business cycle in South Korea, and by examining SOFR which is gaining increasing attention. In applying the probit estimation model, a binary dependent variable is generated based on the business cycle stages and descriptive variables are constructed using term spread, short rate, and funding liquidity measures. The estimation results show that TED spread is significant in explaining the business cycle of South Korea, while the domestic funding liquidity measure proves to be insignificant, and considering U.S. term spread and TED spread along with domestic variables remarkably enhances the explanatory power. Under the circumstance that TED spread is no longer available due to the transition to SOFR, it is necessary to reassess the measurement of funding liquidity, considering recent studies which demonstrate that SOFR is less informative than Libor concerning credit and liquidity risks. Especially in case of the term SOFR, which covers vulnerabilities of overnignt rate and promotes practical use of the new benchmark rate, further research is required to figure out its informational contents on the funding conditions.","PeriodicalId":236324,"journal":{"name":"The K Association of Education Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131334155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Effects of Organizational Culture of Social Welfare Organizations on Workplace Bullying","authors":"Sung-jun Kim, Jun-Su Kim","doi":"10.48033/jss.8.1.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48033/jss.8.1.7","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to verify the effect of social welfare organization's organizational culture on workplace bullying. To this end, 500 social workers working in social welfare facilities in Jeollabuk-do were surveyed in a self-reported manner, and the data of 291 were analyzed using the SPSS 24.0 statistical package. The main research findings are as follows. First, it was found that workplace bullying decreased as the social welfare organization became a group culture. Second, workplace bullying increased as the social welfare organization had a hierarchical culture. Third, workplace bullying increased in performance-oriented culture. Based on these results, practical alternatives for improving the organizational culture of social welfare organizations were suggested. This study is meaningful in that it analyzed workplace bullying in social welfare organizations as an organizational cultural characteristic.","PeriodicalId":236324,"journal":{"name":"The K Association of Education Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128021065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Quality Changes during Alcohol Fermentation of Takju Using Oat","authors":"Mi-Hyang Kim, Myung-Hee Lee","doi":"10.48033/jss.7.3.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48033/jss.7.3.11","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, the effect of the amount of water added during fermentation on the quality of takju was investigated. Takju was made by adding water 2-fold (OT-2), 3-fold (OT-3), and 5-fold (OT-5), respectively, of the rice weight (w/w). The pH decreased until the 3rd day of fermentation and was maintained in the range of 4 to 4.5 until the end of the fermentation, and the 5-fold water stasis was the lowest. Acidity and brix degree were higher in 5-fold malt, and the final acidity at the end of fermentation was 0.4% for 2-fold malt, 0.39% for 3-fold and 0.32% for 5-fold malt. The alcohol content was the highest on the 5th day of fermentation, 9% for 2-fold, 8.4% for 3-fold and 7.4% for 5-fold malt. The yield of oat takju, adjusted to 6% considering the alcohol content of commercially takju, was the highest with 5-fold water content. Considering the amount of water, 5-fold hydrous takju showed faster saccharification and alcohol production.","PeriodicalId":236324,"journal":{"name":"The K Association of Education Research","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127041611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Effect of the Work Satisfaction of Married Working Females on the Compatibility of Work and Family Life: Focusing on the Mediation Effect of a Married Couple’s Intimacy","authors":"Sang-yong Kim","doi":"10.48033/jss.7.3.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48033/jss.7.3.16","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates the effect of the work satisfaction of married working females on the compatibility of work and family life, focusing especially on the mediation effect of a married couple's intimacy. To prove the mediated regression analysis and study model, this study used the data collected in the 7th Female and Family Panel in 2018 which was organized by the Korea Female Policy Institute. From this investigation, it has been found that there is a significant difference among the work satisfaction, married couple's intimacy, and compatibility of work and family life according to married working female's age. In general, work satisfaction is high in older age. Also, the educational background of married working females may cause a significant difference in work satisfaction, married couple's intimacy, and compatibility of work and family life. Work satisfaction is higher with lower educational background. On the other hand, married couple's intimacy and compatibility of work and family life are higher with higher educational background. There is also a significant difference in work satisfaction, married couple's intimacy, and compatibility of work and family life according to their husbands' educational background. Second, it has been found that the work satisfaction of married working females affects the compatibility of work and family life; as their work satisfactions are higher, while conflict with the compatibility of work and family life are less. Third, the work satisfaction of married working females positively affects the compatibility of work and family life. There is a mediated effect of a married couple's intimacy on the compatibility of work and family life.","PeriodicalId":236324,"journal":{"name":"The K Association of Education Research","volume":"144 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133648507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Meta-analysis of Early Childhood Gender Equality Education Program","authors":"So-Hyun Lee","doi":"10.48033/jss.7.3.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48033/jss.7.3.2","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to provide basic data on the development of early childhood gender equality education programs. For this study, 15 individual studies related to the gender equality education program for young children in Korea were selected and 25 effect sizes were extracted. EXCEL and CMA programs were used for analysis, and the research results are as follows. It was confirmed that the overall effect size of the early childhood gender equality education program was a large effect size based on Cohen (1988). Looking at the effect size for each dependent variable, it was confirmed that all six dependent variables had a large effect size, and the difference according to the dependent variable was also significant. In addition, it was found that there was a significant effect size in four dependent variables: gender role stereotypes, gender role identification, gender equality consciousness, and gender role identity. Looking at the effect size according to the control variable, it was found that only the effect size according to the number of people in the experimental group had a significant difference. However, a significant large effect size was confirmed only when the number of people was 20 or less, 6 ~ 10 weeks in the period, 11 ~ 20 times in the number of times, and when the family connection included experience. Through this study, it was confirmed that the early childhood gender equality education program was very effective, suggesting that it is necessary to consider the difference between the dependent variable and the control variable in order to develop the program.","PeriodicalId":236324,"journal":{"name":"The K Association of Education Research","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114780764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Study on the Response Characteristics in the Images of Person in the Rain(PITR) Derived from Anger Expression and Perceived Stresses of Delinquent Adolescents","authors":"J. Ryu","doi":"10.48033/jss.7.3.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48033/jss.7.3.12","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to find out whether the PITR test can be used as a psychological test tool to evaluate the anger expression and perceived stress response of delinquent adolescents. The subjects of the study were 223 vocational training youths located in G city, and the study tools were a person in the rain (PITR) picture test, anger expression checklist, and perceived stress checklist. For data analysis, independent sample t-test was performed by using SPSS 25.0. The research results are as follows. First, in the response characteristics of the person in the rain (PITR) picture test for the anger expression of delinquent youths, significant differences are confirmed in the amount and intensity of rain, the intensity of wind, and the number of lightning. And in the response of coping resources, significant differences were found in the number of direct protection, adequacy of indirect protection, facial expression, and overall figure. Second, in the response characteristics of the person in the rain (PITR) picture test for the perceived stress of delinquent youths, meaningful differences resulted from the amount of rain, the strength of wind, the relationship between lightning and people, and the relationship between people and puddles. In response to coping resources, there are significant differences in the appropriateness of direct protection, the appropriateness of indirect protection, facial expression, and stroke. Based on the above research results, we could verify that the person in the rain (PITR) picture test is useful as a tool to evaluate anger expression and perceived stress in juvenile delinquents.","PeriodicalId":236324,"journal":{"name":"The K Association of Education Research","volume":"125 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128695631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mediated Effect of Interpersonal Relationship on the Leisure Activity Satisfaction and Psychological Well-being of the Elderly","authors":"Ye-Won Ju, Hyeok Kim","doi":"10.48033/jss.7.3.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48033/jss.7.3.10","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to examine how the elderly's leisure activity satisfaction affects on psychological well-being, focusing on the mediated effect of interpersonal relationships. In this study, SPSS Ver 21.0 was used to analyze 252 copies of response collected via a survey conducted on elderly people aged 65 or older who used seniors welfare centers and related facilities located in Gwangju. The results of the analysis are as follows. First, the result shows that as the leisure activity satisfaction of the elderly gets higher, the psychological well-being also tends to be fulfilled. Second, the higher the leisure activity satisfaction of the elderly, the smoother the interpersonal relationship. Third, the smoother the interpersonal relationship of the elderly, the higher the psychological well-being. Fourth, it was found that interpersonal relationships had a mediated effect on the relationship between leisure activity satisfaction and psychological well-being of the elderly. As such, it was confirmable that the satisfaction of leisure activities of the elderly affects on interpersonal relationships, and interpersonal relationships were verified as a significant parameter for increasing psychological well-being. It is necessary to map out a healthy old age by promoting interpersonal relationships and psychological well-being through various leisure activities of the elderly.","PeriodicalId":236324,"journal":{"name":"The K Association of Education Research","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122136271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Educational Understanding for Play Experience: Focusing on Function and Significance of Human Cultivation in Korean Children’s Play","authors":"Jun-Ho Chang","doi":"10.48033/jss.7.3.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48033/jss.7.3.14","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to investigate what kind of experience do the participants offer in traditional Korean children's play. Through this, this paper clarified that traditional Korean children's play has Function and Significance of human cultivation. Especially, components of play experience is divided into three element; fun and pleasure, rule and order, commitment and freedom. Then, it is considered how does each element work, centering on cases of traditional Korean children's play. As a result, the following was revealed: the fun and pleasure of play serves as a towing vehicle, that introduce a child to the outside world; the world of play created with unique rules and order become an integrated stage helping interalize new norms and values; freedom to reach through immersion, it means the qualitative rise of child's self. In conclusion, this paper emphasized that the world of traditional Korean children's play become the educational stage cultivating a child humanly.","PeriodicalId":236324,"journal":{"name":"The K Association of Education Research","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124698226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}