Veterinarni Medicina最新文献_第2页

Non-surgical pain management for hip joint disease in veterinary medicine. 兽医学中髋关节疾病的非手术止痛疗法。

IF 0.6 4区农林科学

Veterinarni Medicina Pub Date : 2024-08-20 eCollection Date: 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.17221/19/2024-VETMED

Jana Toholova, Slavomir Hornak, Maria Kuricova

{"title":"Non-surgical pain management for hip joint disease in veterinary medicine.","authors":"Jana Toholova, Slavomir Hornak, Maria Kuricova","doi":"10.17221/19/2024-VETMED","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17221/19/2024-VETMED","url":null,"abstract":"The most common orthopaedic developmental disease in dogs is hip dysplasia. This condition results in coxofemoral laxity due to incongruity and lack of stabilisation of the joint by the soft tissues. Currently, there is no therapeutic plan to correct hip dysplasia without surgical intervention at a very early age. The goal of the non-surgical treatment is to relieve pain and stiffness and to increase the muscle strength, usually through hydrotherapy and the beneficial physical properties of water. Recently, there has been growing interest in regenerative medicine, which involves the use of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and their products to alleviate the characteristic clinical symptoms of osteoarthritis (OA). In vivo studies with canine MSCs have shown that an intra-articular injection of MSCs into cartilage lesions leads to the excellent regeneration of the hyaline cartilage. Regenerative medicine has undergone rapid development in recent years thanks to new therapies based on the application and combination of innovative biomaterials. One of the first known regenerative methods to be used in clinical practice was platelet-rich plasma (PRP). This review summarises the use and potential of MSCs and PRP, including their in vitro properties, their therapeutic effects in the treatment of cartilage lesions in preclinical in vivo studies, their clinical efficacy in the treatment of naturally occurring OA in dogs, and the current limitations of the studies.","PeriodicalId":23532,"journal":{"name":"Veterinarni Medicina","volume":"69 8","pages":"261-272"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11406501/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142296640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Therapeutic potential of cannabis for surgical wound healing in rats. 大麻对大鼠手术伤口愈合的治疗潜力。

IF 0.6 4区农林科学

Veterinarni Medicina Pub Date : 2024-08-16 eCollection Date: 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.17221/21/2024-VETMED

Gokhan Dogukan Akarsu, Rukiye Hobek Akarsu

{"title":"Therapeutic potential of cannabis for surgical wound healing in rats.","authors":"Gokhan Dogukan Akarsu, Rukiye Hobek Akarsu","doi":"10.17221/21/2024-VETMED","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17221/21/2024-VETMED","url":null,"abstract":"This study was conducted to evaluate the wound-healing activities of a Cannabis sativa L. plant extract and cannabidiol on incision wounds. An incision was created and sutured in rats under anaesthesia. Routine wound care procedures were applied for 10 days, followed by histological wound examinations. The cellular bioactivities of the hemp extract and CBD were assessed for MCP-1, EGF, BFGF, IL-8, and COL-1 using ELISA on the rat skin wound healing activity. A one-way ANOVA was used for the data analysis. The EGF values in the plasma were similar in the povidone-iodine, hemp seed oil, and hemp essential oil groups (P > 0.05). However, the EGF levels were lower in the CBD group compared to the other groups (P < 0.001, P < 0.005). The MCP-1 values in the hemp seed oil, hemp essential oil, and CBD were similar (P > 0.05), whereas povidone iodine exhibited lower MCP-1 levels compared to the other groups (P < 0.001, P < 0.005). It was determined that the plasma BFGF, IL-8, and COL 1 values of the groups were similar (P > 0.05). To our knowledge, this study is the first to evaluate the effects of CBD, seed oil, and hemp leaf extract on incision wound healing. It demonstrates that hemp extract holds greater potential benefits for wound healing compared to CBD.","PeriodicalId":23532,"journal":{"name":"Veterinarni Medicina","volume":"69 8","pages":"297-306"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11406500/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142296642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Melanocytic cutaneous lesions in Sus ibericus, are these a cause for meat condemnation? 红腹角雉的黑色素细胞皮肤病变，这些病变是否是肉类禁食的原因？

IF 0.6 4区农林科学

Veterinarni Medicina Pub Date : 2024-07-31 eCollection Date: 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.17221/5/2024-VETMED

Jose Castanho, Jose Catarino, Laurentina Pedroso, Antonieta Alvarado, Sonia Ramos

{"title":"Melanocytic cutaneous lesions in Sus ibericus, are these a cause for meat condemnation?","authors":"Jose Castanho, Jose Catarino, Laurentina Pedroso, Antonieta Alvarado, Sonia Ramos","doi":"10.17221/5/2024-VETMED","DOIUrl":"10.17221/5/2024-VETMED","url":null,"abstract":"The Alentejano pig (Sus ibericus) is an autochthonous breed of swine from Portugal phylogenetically close to the Iberian breed that is known to develop melanocytic lesions. In this study, 34 melanocytic skin lesions were identified and collected from Alentejano pigs slaughtered for human consumption for further routine histologic assessment. The samples were classified into 4 age ranges: 1 (1 to 6 months), 2 (7 to 12 months) 3 (13 to 24 months), and 4 (more than 25 months). All the lesions were considered benign after the histopathological assessment, of which 52.9% and 47.1%, were classified as melanosis and melanocytomas, respectively. Regarding the age ranges, a statistical difference between the groups was observed, indicating that the probability of melanosis presentation was higher at the age range 4 and for melanocytomas at the age range 3. While no malignant lesions were observed in this study, it was concluded that benign melanocytic lesions are commonly found in Alentejano pig carcasses. Further research is necessary to accurately distinguish between malignant and benign lesions, which is crucial for official veterinarians to make decisions regarding meat approval or condemnation.","PeriodicalId":23532,"journal":{"name":"Veterinarni Medicina","volume":"69 7","pages":"254-259"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11359977/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142112472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A novel quantitative real-time PCR with the GAPDH reference gene for peste des petits ruminants. 使用 GAPDH 参考基因的新型实时定量 PCR 检测小反刍兽疫。

IF 0.6 4区农林科学

Veterinarni Medicina Pub Date : 2024-07-29 eCollection Date: 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.17221/123/2023-VETMED

Yaling Shi, Diangang Han, Jing Li, Lingling Ye, Xincheng Ji, Fuping Nie, Zhigang Song, Chaolin Chen, Jun Ai, Jige Xin

{"title":"A novel quantitative real-time PCR with the GAPDH reference gene for peste des petits ruminants.","authors":"Yaling Shi, Diangang Han, Jing Li, Lingling Ye, Xincheng Ji, Fuping Nie, Zhigang Song, Chaolin Chen, Jun Ai, Jige Xin","doi":"10.17221/123/2023-VETMED","DOIUrl":"10.17221/123/2023-VETMED","url":null,"abstract":"Peste des petits ruminants (PPR) is a serious acute, highly contagious disease caused by the peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV). This study aims to establish a qRT-PCR assay with an internal amplification control for the rapid and accurate detection of PPRV. The primers and probes for PPRV N were based on the national standard of the diagnostic techniques for PPR of China, and a pair of primers and TaqMan probes for the internal reference gene of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) was designed. Optimisation of the reaction conditions, specificity, sensitivity and reproducibility tests, and clinical sample detection were conducted. The results showed that the optimal primers and probe concentrations of PPRV were 0.4 μmol/l and 0.4 μmol/l, respectively, and were 0.4 μmol/l and 0.2 μmol/l for the reference gene GAPDH, respectively. The established method has no cross-reaction with other viruses. The minimum detection limit was 6.8 copies/μl for PPRV and 190 copies/μl for GAPDH. The coefficients of variation (CV%) of PPRV and GAPDH were both lower than 2%. The results suggest that the PPRV qRT-PCR method containing internal reference genes has strong specificity, high sensitivity, and good reproducibility. The addition of internal reference genes for the sample quality control improves the accuracy of the detection.","PeriodicalId":23532,"journal":{"name":"Veterinarni Medicina","volume":"69 7","pages":"234-242"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11359978/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142112469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comprehensive comparative study of Chiari-like malformation in veterinary and human medicine. 兽医学和人类医学中的奇异畸形综合比较研究。

IF 0.6 4区农林科学

Veterinarni Medicina Pub Date : 2024-07-29 eCollection Date: 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.17221/125/2023-VETMED

Jae-Hwan Jung, Hwi Park, Woo-Suk Kim, Hun-Young Yoon

{"title":"Comprehensive comparative study of Chiari-like malformation in veterinary and human medicine.","authors":"Jae-Hwan Jung, Hwi Park, Woo-Suk Kim, Hun-Young Yoon","doi":"10.17221/125/2023-VETMED","DOIUrl":"10.17221/125/2023-VETMED","url":null,"abstract":"This review aims to enrich our understanding of Chiari-like malformation (CLM) by combining human and veterinary insights, and providing a detailed cross-species overview. CLM is a developmental abnormality characterised by caudal displacement of the hindbrain into the foramen magnum due to an entire brain parenchymal shift caused by insufficient skull volume. This malformation leads to a progressive obstruction at the craniocervical junction, which disrupts the normal cerebrospinal fluid flow, leading to secondary syringomyelia. The clinical signs of CLM and syringomyelia include phantom scratching, head tilt, head tremor, ataxia, tetraparesis, pain, muscle atrophy, and scoliosis or torticollis. Magnetic resonance imaging remains the gold standard for diagnosing CLM, since it allows the visualisation of abnormal findings such as the caudal cerebellar herniation, caudal cerebellar compression from occipital dysplasia, and attenuated cerebrospinal fluid cisternae. Although various medical and surgical interventions, including foramen magnum decompression, can provide temporary symptomatic/clinical sign relief, current literature shows a lack of sustained long-term efficacy. Therefore, additional research is needed to evaluate the long-term effects of existing treatment strategies and to compare different techniques utilised in conjunction with foramen magnum decompression.","PeriodicalId":23532,"journal":{"name":"Veterinarni Medicina","volume":"69 7","pages":"217-233"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11359979/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142112470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Isolation of aerobic bacteria from surgical site infections following orthopaedic operations in cats and dogs. 从猫和狗骨科手术后的手术部位感染中分离需氧菌。

IF 0.6 4区农林科学

Veterinarni Medicina Pub Date : 2024-07-29 eCollection Date: 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.17221/26/2024-VETMED

Ali Gulaydin, Ozgul Gulaydin, Mustafa Baris Akgul

{"title":"Isolation of aerobic bacteria from surgical site infections following orthopaedic operations in cats and dogs.","authors":"Ali Gulaydin, Ozgul Gulaydin, Mustafa Baris Akgul","doi":"10.17221/26/2024-VETMED","DOIUrl":"10.17221/26/2024-VETMED","url":null,"abstract":"Surgical site infections (SSIs) cause significant complications in the postoperative period in veterinary surgeries. Determining the aetiology of infections is crucial for increasing treatment success rates. This study aims to assess treatment processes by identifying the bacterial agents responsible for infections occurring in cats and dogs after orthopaedic operations and to determine the antimicrobial resistance profiles of these agents. Strains isolated from SSIs were retrospectively analysed in patients brought to the Surgical Clinic of Siirt University Animal Health Application and Research Hospital between 2021 and 2023. The isolates were identified using MALDI-TOF MS. The disc diffusion method was applied to determine the antimicrobial susceptibility of the isolates. A high isolation rate was detected in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus pseudintermedius and extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) producing Enterobacteriaceae. According to the antimicrobial susceptibility results, cephalosporin treatment was continued in only one of the cases in which prophylactic treatment with cephalosporin group antibiotics was applied. Consequently, this study revealed that preoperative prophylactic antibiotic administration may not be sufficient in preventing surgical site infections. Diagnosis of aetiological agents and evaluation of antimicrobial susceptibility are essential in preventing surgical site infections and determining effective treatment options.","PeriodicalId":23532,"journal":{"name":"Veterinarni Medicina","volume":"69 7","pages":"243-253"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11359976/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142112471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A natural approach to combating antibiotic-resistant pathogens in livestock: Hibiscus sabdariffa-derived hibiscus acid as a promising solution. 对抗牲畜抗生素病原体的天然方法：芙蓉酸是一种前景广阔的解决方案。

IF 0.6 4区农林科学

Veterinarni Medicina Pub Date : 2024-06-27 eCollection Date: 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.17221/105/2023-VETMED

Esmeralda Rangel-Vargas, Carlos Alberto Gomez-Aldapa, Reyna Nallely Falfan-Cortes, Fabiola Araceli Guzman-Ortiz, Javier Castro-Rosas

{"title":"A natural approach to combating antibiotic-resistant pathogens in livestock: Hibiscus sabdariffa-derived hibiscus acid as a promising solution.","authors":"Esmeralda Rangel-Vargas, Carlos Alberto Gomez-Aldapa, Reyna Nallely Falfan-Cortes, Fabiola Araceli Guzman-Ortiz, Javier Castro-Rosas","doi":"10.17221/105/2023-VETMED","DOIUrl":"10.17221/105/2023-VETMED","url":null,"abstract":"We examined the antibacterial efficacy of streptomycin, hibiscus acid, and their combination against multidrug-resistant Shiga-toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) and Salmonella Typhimurium in mice. We determined the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) for streptomycin, hibiscus acid, and their combination against STEC and Salmonella. Fifteen sets of six mice in each set were utilised: six groups were orally exposed to 4 log10 colony forming units (CFUs) of S. Typhimurium and another six to STEC, and three acted as the controls. Six hours post-inoculation, specific groups of mice received either oral solutions containing hibiscus acid at 5 and 7 mg/ml; streptomycin at 50 and 450 μg/ml; hibiscus acid/streptomycin (5 mg/ml hibiscus acid and 50 μg/ml streptomycin); or isotonic saline. The study determined the MIC and MBC of 7 mg/ml of hibiscus acid; 300 and 450 μg/ml of streptomycin; and two concentrations of hibiscus/streptomycin (3 mg/ml / 20 μg/ml and 5 mg/ml / 50 μg/ml). Interestingly, the mice that were infected and subsequently treated with hibiscus acid at 7 mg/ml alone or in conjunction with streptomycin did not have either STEC or Salmonella in their faecal samples, and none of the mice died. In contrast, the untreated mice and those exclusively treated with streptomycin had the pathogens present in their stool, leading to the mortality of all the subjects.","PeriodicalId":23532,"journal":{"name":"Veterinarni Medicina","volume":"69 6","pages":"207-216"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11251701/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141634592","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of the hoof's temperature variations depending on lesion presence, measurement points and leg position. 根据病变的存在、测量点和腿的位置，评估蹄的温度变化。

IF 0.6 4区农林科学

Veterinarni Medicina Pub Date : 2024-06-27 eCollection Date: 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.17221/8/2024-VETMED

Tina Bobic, Pero Mijic, Maja Gregic, Vesna Gantner

{"title":"Evaluation of the hoof's temperature variations depending on lesion presence, measurement points and leg position.","authors":"Tina Bobic, Pero Mijic, Maja Gregic, Vesna Gantner","doi":"10.17221/8/2024-VETMED","DOIUrl":"10.17221/8/2024-VETMED","url":null,"abstract":"In order to determine the possibility of using infrared thermography (IRT) in preventing lameness in dairy cows, the aim of this study was to evaluate temperature variations depending on the lesion presence, measurement points and leg position. The study used about 3 000 IRT records from 60 Holstein cows housed in a free-stall barn. Surface temperature measurements were taken at two regions of the hooves: the region of the coronary band, and the region of the skin up to 2 cm above the coronary band. A highly significant (P = 0.004; 0.006, P < 0.01) difference in temperature was observed between healthy and diseased legs at both measurement points. Additionally, a significant (P = 0.029; 0.037; 0.045; 0.012; 0.018, P < 0.05) or highly significant (P = 0.004; 0.006, P < 0.01) difference in temperature values between the front and rear legs was established for both measurement points, i.e., the coronary band and the skin. Despite confirming the potential applicability of infrared thermography in the detection of lameness, it is crucial to consider the significant influences of the environmental factors, impurities, and animal-related factors.","PeriodicalId":23532,"journal":{"name":"Veterinarni Medicina","volume":"69 6","pages":"185-190"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11251699/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141634593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Porcine model of a complicated skin and soft tissue infection caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. 由铜绿假单胞菌引起的复杂皮肤和软组织感染猪模型。

IF 0.6 4区农林科学

Veterinarni Medicina Pub Date : 2024-06-27 eCollection Date: 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.17221/25/2024-VETMED

Bretislav Lipovy, Lukas Vacek, Dominika Polastik Kleknerova, Edita Jeklova, Lenka Liskova, Jakub Holoubek, Dominika Matyskova, Filip Ruzicka

{"title":"Porcine model of a complicated skin and soft tissue infection caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa.","authors":"Bretislav Lipovy, Lukas Vacek, Dominika Polastik Kleknerova, Edita Jeklova, Lenka Liskova, Jakub Holoubek, Dominika Matyskova, Filip Ruzicka","doi":"10.17221/25/2024-VETMED","DOIUrl":"10.17221/25/2024-VETMED","url":null,"abstract":"Pseudomonas aeruginosa poses a significant threat to both immunocompetent and immunocompromised individuals, often resulting in life-threatening infections. With increasing antimicrobial resistance, novel therapeutic strategies are urgently needed. Although animal models are crucial for preclinical studies, limited data are available for porcine models, more specifically for P. aeruginosa complicated skin and soft tissue infections (cSSTIs). This study presents a novel porcine model inducing and sustaining cSSTI for 14 days. Six pigs (120 wounds) were used for the development of infections, and within this group, two pigs (40 wounds) were used to evaluate the progression of the cSSTI infection. The model demonstrated bacterial loads of more than 107 CFU/gram of tissue or higher. The cSSTI fully developed within three days and remained well above these levels until day 14 post-infection. Due to the immunocompetence of this model, all the immunological processes associated with the response to the presence of infection and the wound healing process are preserved.","PeriodicalId":23532,"journal":{"name":"Veterinarni Medicina","volume":"69 6","pages":"191-197"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11251702/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141634662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Spontaneous tumours in dogs: A clinical and pathomorphological study in Kyrgyzstan. 狗身上的自发性肿瘤：吉尔吉斯斯坦的临床和病理形态学研究。

IF 0.6 4区农林科学

Veterinarni Medicina Pub Date : 2024-06-25 eCollection Date: 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.17221/16/2024-VETMED

Svetlana Ishenbaeva, Rysbek Nurgaziev, Urmatbek Tynaliev, Uranbek Shergaziev, Almazbek Irgashev

{"title":"Spontaneous tumours in dogs: A clinical and pathomorphological study in Kyrgyzstan.","authors":"Svetlana Ishenbaeva, Rysbek Nurgaziev, Urmatbek Tynaliev, Uranbek Shergaziev, Almazbek Irgashev","doi":"10.17221/16/2024-VETMED","DOIUrl":"10.17221/16/2024-VETMED","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study is to investigate the correlation between the incidence of spontaneous tumours of various origins and the localisation in dogs with sex, breed, and age factors. A total of 360 tumours with various localisation were studied pathomorphologically. Histopathologic data sets from 360 dog tissue samples were processed and statistically examined. A chi-square test of independence was conducted to examine the relationships among the various levels of the specified variables. Logistic regression models were employed for dichotomous outcomes to ascertain the influence of certain explanatory variables on the tumour types. Characteristic pathomorphological changes observed during examination of dogs with oncologic diseases were determined. The most common neoplasms were mammary tumours, accounting for 43% of the cases. The mammary gland tumours were most common in mongrel dogs (25%), with German Shepherds (17.3%), Poodles, Dachshunds, Central Asian Shepherds (6.7% each), and Rottweilers (5.7%) following. The highest frequency of these tumours appeared at 8 years of age, predominantly originating from the ductal epithelium, which represented 46.4% of all the malignant cases.","PeriodicalId":23532,"journal":{"name":"Veterinarni Medicina","volume":"69 6","pages":"198-206"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11251700/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141634663","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0