Kajian Linguistik最新文献

{"title":"Morfologi Bahasa Melayu Manado","authors":"Vany Kamu Ilke Moniung","doi":"10.35796/kaling.9.2.2021.38945","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35796/kaling.9.2.2021.38945","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia as a country possess many local wisdoms as well as many variatyes of local languages. It has been the unvaluable richness which needs attention and prevention.  The prevention is very valuable in the field of language maintenance in order to prevent the language vasihment in the form of written and oral. This article emphasized on the understanding of society toward the development of Manadonese Malay in the revitalization process. Morphological process of Manadonese Malay can be done by classifying the local language by using Nida’s theory.","PeriodicalId":229186,"journal":{"name":"Kajian Linguistik","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126156006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Deiksis dalam Bahasa Tontembuan","authors":"Rina Moningka","doi":"10.35796/kaling.9.2.2021.38943","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35796/kaling.9.2.2021.38943","url":null,"abstract":"Research on Tontemboan deixis is focused on describing the form and function of deixis. This type of research is qualitative by using descriptive methods, especially in collecting data, describing data scientifically, and producing linguistic rules in a linguistic manner. Most of the data used for analysis needs are taken from the field through informants and data from the library is taken from books and available research results that are used to complement the data. Data collection techniques used direct observation techniques, tapping records, notes, and interviews. For data analysis, the inductive method was used to obtain results which indicated that in terms of deixis forms could be morphemes, words and phrases. The form of morpheme is found in the possessive form. The form of a phrase appears on the deixis which states the past time (kawi? makasa ‘day before yesterday') and the future time (wo?ndo ang kadouan 'the day after tomorrow', ang kateluan ngando 'two days after tomorrow', the speed of ngando 'three days after tomorrow'). Some forms of deixis have free variations, such as the time markers for the coming time for the word ngando mei 'two days after tomorrow' and the time for ngando mei / epat ngando mei 'three days after tomorrow' and the personal markers for the third pronent sera / sela / seila 'they', which the shapes are interchangeable. Unless the form of sera / sela / seila 'they' is indicated by speakers who are in the area of the makela? I use the word seila 'they'. In terms of function, deixis has a function according to the type of deixis. In the Tontemboan language there is only one form of deixis which refers to him being male and her being female. Deixis which shows the place or space there are 3 deixis, namely ambi? 'here’, am bitu 'there' and asyianonge 'there'. The Tontemboan language recognizes an exclusive form of cami 'we' and an inclusive form of 'our'. Starting from Frei's hypothesis, the cultural link with the Tontemboan language deixis can provide an overview of the extent of the existing cultural levels. ","PeriodicalId":229186,"journal":{"name":"Kajian Linguistik","volume":"106 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116390760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Kearifan Tradisional sesudah Upacara Pemakaman “Pinədanoan” pada Masyarakat Tombatu","authors":"Maxi Kojong","doi":"10.35796/kaling.9.2.2021.38944","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35796/kaling.9.2.2021.38944","url":null,"abstract":"In society, the behavior of daily life is influenced by the traditions inherited from the ancestors that were carried out long ago. Of the many traditions that are passed down, there are still traditions that still survive or are sustainable or are still being carried out in life. In the Tonsawang tribal community, it is full of traditions. One of the traditions that are still carried out is that after the funeral, there are several traditions that must be carried out by the nuclear family who died. One of the traditions is bathing in the river, washing away the clothes worn. This tradition has been carried out since time immemorial, and is the legacy of the ancestors of the Tonsawang tribe. The purpose of this study is to describe how the traditions are carried out after the funeral. Describe the factors that led to the implementation of the tradition. The last is to describe what the meaning of doing these traditions is. This research uses descriptive analysis.","PeriodicalId":229186,"journal":{"name":"Kajian Linguistik","volume":"140 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132030083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Karikatur Covid-19 Dalam Media Daring Tempo dan Kompas: Kajian Semiotika","authors":"Arlyanti Dwi Putri Muhammad Hasyim Mardi Ardi Amin","doi":"10.35796/kaling.9.2.2021.38942","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35796/kaling.9.2.2021.38942","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to describe the Covid-19 handling policies in the caricatures 0f @tempodotco and @hariankompas and to determine the meaning depicted in the caricatures as well as public reactions to government policies. The data used are sourced from caricatures contained in the Instagram accounts @tempodotco and @hariankompas regarding government policies in handling covid-19 published in March-December 2020. The data found are divided into 7 sub-themes, namely about elections, social assistance, new normal, work from home or studying from home, PSBB or social distancing, government opinion, and the prohibition on going home. The author concludes that the results of this study are divided into two. The first is the depiction that appears about government policies and the reactions of the people that are depicted. The descriptions that emerge about government policies are divided into 4. (1) The determination of government policies is described as less strict on the implementation of health protocols. (2) Government policies that have been implemented are described as complying with the process but not providing solutions for the impacts that arise. (3) Opinions expressed by several government officials seem to underestimate COVID-19. (4) Misuse of social assistance for campaign purposes. The depiction emerges from the public's reaction to government policies. Divided into 3. (1) The community is described as not complying with government regulations properly. (2) Employees or students cannot perform their duties efficiently. (3) Human is depicted as a bird in a cage.","PeriodicalId":229186,"journal":{"name":"Kajian Linguistik","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131771861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Hambatan Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di Sekolah Dasar","authors":"M. Khoiruman","doi":"10.35796/kaling.9.2.2021.38949","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35796/kaling.9.2.2021.38949","url":null,"abstract":"Learning Indonesian in elementary school can help students to get to know themselves, their culture and other cultures, express ideas, participate in society, and discover and use their analytical and imaginative abilities. In the implementation of Indonesian language learning, there are many gaps, so that it is less able to achieve the learning objectives that have been determined optimally. This research was conducted in class 5 SDN Tegalsari 1 Banyuwangi, East Java, Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the obstacles in the process of learning Indonesian in elementary schools. This research uses a case study approach. Data was collected by observing the Indonesian language learning process, interviews, and checking the average test scores of students. The data collected were analyzed using interactive analysis according to Miles and Huberman. The results of the research are 1) Teachers have not used media in the learning process, especially learning Indonesian; 2) The learning carried out is still conventional; 3) Students in learning tend to memorize the subject matter. Through learning innovations that are in accordance with the characteristics of elementary school students, it is expected to be able to create meaningful learning.","PeriodicalId":229186,"journal":{"name":"Kajian Linguistik","volume":"85 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128211253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"TEACHING ENGLISH VOCABULARY USING SONGS TO DEVELOPING STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY MASTERY","authors":"M. Bawawa","doi":"10.35796/kaling.8.1.2020.29099","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35796/kaling.8.1.2020.29099","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research is to find out whether songs can develop students vocabulary mastery or not and to find out whether songs can increase of students’ interest to develop the students’ vocabulary mastery in second grade students at SMP Negeri 3Merauke or not. The subjects in this research were second grade students at SMP Negeri 3 Meraukeconsisting of 30 students. This research was classified into qualitative descriptive research. The researcher was used pretest and posttest design and conclude the data using two instrument; vocabulary test and then questionnaire. Vocabulary test to measure development in the English vocabulary mastery, the test is multiple-choice test. While the questionnaire to find out the students attitude toward the using songs in teaching English vocabulary. The questionnaire test consist of 5 questions. Based on the results of vocabulary tests on pretest and posttest, there was significant development. This can be seen on the percentage value of each test. The percentages of pretest was 40.66%, while on the posttest increased namely 87.83%. It means that using songs can develop students 'vocabulary mastery at grade VIII in SMP Negeri 3Merauke and the students' are more interest in learning English vocabulary by using songs than without using songs. It can be proved from the results of the questionnaire that most of the students’ said that the using songs could help them to increase their interested in learning process.Kewords; songs, develop, vocabulary, mastery","PeriodicalId":229186,"journal":{"name":"Kajian Linguistik","volume":"90 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126072331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PROSES MORFOLOGIS DERIVASI VERBA BAHASA LAMAHOLOT DIALEK TENAWAHANG","authors":"Paulus Witak, R. Pamantung, Djeinnie Imbang","doi":"10.35796/kaling.8.1.2020.29105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35796/kaling.8.1.2020.29105","url":null,"abstract":"The morphological process or word formation in the Indonesian language  occurred includes several ways and one of them is by affixation in the form of  base into a new form. Through the process of affixation there was a change in the form and meaning of the word is called derivation which is the process of affixation which changes the word class . It is the case also in the Lamaholot  language dialect of Tenawahang(BLDT). The research is using the methods of qualitative descriptive. The purpose of this research was to determine : 1).What affixes that included in verb derivation of BLDT. 2). How is the process of verb derivation in BLDT . Verb derivation is a change in word class from verb to another word class. The verb derivation that occurs in BLDT  includes the noun deverbal and the adjective deverbal . The verb derivation that change the word class of base verb into noun is called noun deverbal , and change the word class  of base verb into adjective is called adjective deverbal .  Results of the study showed that process of verb derivation which occur in BLDT  is the process of affixation that includes  prefix: {be-}; infix:{-en-}; suffixes: {-eng},{-ung}; confix:{ke-…-ng}. The process of verb derivation that occur can be formed and  the meaning are generated as a result of verb derivation in BLDT certainly changed in accordance with the base of word. Key words: affixation, verb derivation, Lamaholot language dialect Tenawahang","PeriodicalId":229186,"journal":{"name":"Kajian Linguistik","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129952936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"MODAL KULTURAL KAKANTARAN TOMBULU : SAKO MELENG ULALAN LAMPANGAN","authors":"Christo Pua, Anatje Palit, Rafael Terok","doi":"10.35796/kaling.8.1.2020.29102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35796/kaling.8.1.2020.29102","url":null,"abstract":"The contents of the traditional cultural include social resources and cultural capital. This writing is only limited to cultural capital. Cultural capital is a traditional capital, cultural value and norm also local wisdom used to empowered human life in order to make a peaceful and prosperous society. The paradigm of this research is in the form of qualitative research because in this study the form and meaning of the text of a song was explored, found, disclosed, and explained. The form is related to the structure of the text morphologically, whereas the meaning is related to the content that is understood as a value, norm, or local wisdom. Thus, the purpose of this paper is to describe 1) the morphological form of Kakantara Tombulu sa ko meleng ulalan lampangan, and 2) the contents or meanings related to values, norms, local wisdom in the song. Data collection is done by observation and interviews. The observers are the perpetrators of this oral tradition especially when they sing this song together (the atmosphere of joy displayed), and the listeners or connoisseurs of this tradition (passive audience). Interviews were carried out to informants who played an active role or as perpetrators of oral traditions. These observations and interviews were carried out in the city of Tomohon, precisely in the Kakaskasen area, which according to the writer’s observation they sing the songs in Tombulu language actively. The result of the study shows that the song of Sa ko meleng lampangan was the thanksgiving song of the ethnic Tombulu who had 1) the structure of the language morphologically morphophemis and has polymorphic morpheme. Thus, this morphological process (affixation and reduplication) forms a new meaning or reinforces the meaning as mentioned by the basic word; 2) Cultural capital can be seen in the form of cultural values and norms which are reflected through the values of faith, brotherhood, friendship, and sincerity implemented by the practitioners or connoisseurs of oral tradition which is bound by certain norms and has become the source of peace and prosperity as the core of local wisdom of the people of Tombulu.Keywords: cultural capital: values, norms, local wisdom","PeriodicalId":229186,"journal":{"name":"Kajian Linguistik","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125140551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"STAND-UP COMEDY: THE RELATION BETWEEN LANGUAGE AND CULTURE","authors":"S. Winarsih","doi":"10.35796/kaling.8.1.2020.29098","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35796/kaling.8.1.2020.29098","url":null,"abstract":"Stand-up comedy is a kind of entertainment which presents the art and speech competence. As a single performer on the stage without any supporting properties and partners, a comic is permitted to express any utterances and strived for making audiences laugh. So, language aspect is the most important element of this art in the form of utterances. Based on the theory that language both expresses and embodies cultural identity, concerning stand-up comedy a question then emerged; How are language and culture related by comics’ utterances? This study aims to describe the content and the way of the utterances expressed by comics in stand-up comedy; to reveal how language and culture are closely related. The data were collected from videos of Indonesian Stand-Up Comedy season 4 of the three winner comic performances. Through collecting, analyzing, presenting and interpreting the data as the steps of qualitative method employed, the finding shows that content of the utterances expressed by the comics represent their own culture included ethnicity and community which are related to the problem dealing with their social life. While, the way they express the utterances shows that there are striking differences among the three comics in uttering the sounds, words, sentences and gimmick. The content differences identify their cultural and social background. Stand-up comedy art reveals how the language closely related to the culture. Keywords: comic, culture, language, language identity, stand-up comedy","PeriodicalId":229186,"journal":{"name":"Kajian Linguistik","volume":"120 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116714294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"EKSPRESI LINGUISTIK TANAMAN JAGUNG SEBAGAI KEARIFAN LOKAL PENUTUR BAHASA TOMBULU","authors":"Djeinnie Imbang, L. M. V. Kalangi, Olga Karamoy","doi":"10.35796/kaling.8.1.2020.29101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35796/kaling.8.1.2020.29101","url":null,"abstract":"This research is focused on the anthropolinguistic study which is to observe the correlation between language and socio-cultural aspects based on the ethnicity of a certain linguistic community. This research aims to (a) identify and classify the linguistic forms regarding of maize in Tombulu language; and to (b) describe the forms of local wisdom pertaining maize.In this research, we used qualitative-descriptive method which is a form of problem-solving procedure that endeavors to describe the condition of research objects in the current times based on the observed empirical facts. The techniques and instruments for the data collection are through observation and in-depth interview. The interview is done in order to obtain the linguistic data that are in the form of verbal expressions and local wisdoms which are possessed by the farmer from Tombulu speaker. As for the data analysis, we used an anthropolinguistic analysis that focuses on the linguistic data without neglecting the local wisdoms that are inherent to the observed society. Thus, it is found that the linguistic form regarding to maize such as words, phrases, idioms, and local wisdoms are mapalus and cosmic knowledge relating to the crop.Keywords: linguistic expression, Tombulu language, local wisdom","PeriodicalId":229186,"journal":{"name":"Kajian Linguistik","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127375356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}