Paulus Witak, R. Pamantung, Djeinnie Imbang
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引用次数: 2

摘要

印尼语词形过程或构词法的发生包括几种方式,其中一种是由词根形式的词缀变成新形式。通过词缀的过程,单词的形式和意义发生了变化,这被称为派生,词缀的过程改变了词类。在Tenawahang(BLDT)的Lamaholot语言方言中也是如此。本研究采用定性描述的方法。本研究的目的是确定:1)BLDT动词衍生词中包含哪些词缀。2) BLDT中的动词衍生过程是怎样的?动词派生是指词类从动词到另一个词类的变化。BLDT中出现的动词衍生包括名词deverbal和形容词deverbal。将原形动词的词类改为名词的动词派生称为名词代述,将原形动词的词类改为形容词的动词派生称为形容词代述。研究结果表明,BLDT中发生的动词衍生过程是词缀过程,词缀过程包括前缀:{be-};中缀:{与名词构成动词-};后缀:{eng}, {)};连接起来:{ke -…ng}。在BLDT中,动词衍生的过程是可以形成的,而动词衍生所产生的意义也会随着词根的变化而变化。关键词:词缀,动词衍生,Lamaholot语方言Tenawahang
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PROSES MORFOLOGIS DERIVASI VERBA BAHASA LAMAHOLOT DIALEK TENAWAHANG
The morphological process or word formation in the Indonesian language  occurred includes several ways and one of them is by affixation in the form of  base into a new form. Through the process of affixation there was a change in the form and meaning of the word is called derivation which is the process of affixation which changes the word class . It is the case also in the Lamaholot  language dialect of Tenawahang(BLDT). The research is using the methods of qualitative descriptive. The purpose of this research was to determine : 1).What affixes that included in verb derivation of BLDT. 2). How is the process of verb derivation in BLDT . Verb derivation is a change in word class from verb to another word class. The verb derivation that occurs in BLDT  includes the noun deverbal and the adjective deverbal . The verb derivation that change the word class of base verb into noun is called noun deverbal , and change the word class  of base verb into adjective is called adjective deverbal .  Results of the study showed that process of verb derivation which occur in BLDT  is the process of affixation that includes  prefix: {be-}; infix:{-en-}; suffixes: {-eng},{-ung}; confix:{ke-…-ng}. The process of verb derivation that occur can be formed and  the meaning are generated as a result of verb derivation in BLDT certainly changed in accordance with the base of word. Key words: affixation, verb derivation, Lamaholot language dialect Tenawahang
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