{"title":"A comparative Analysis of Two Multiobjective Metaheuristic Methods using Performance Metrics","authors":"H. Bouali, B. Benhala, M. Guerbaoui","doi":"10.1109/IRASET57153.2023.10153049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IRASET57153.2023.10153049","url":null,"abstract":"This paper provides an overview of the current state of research on multi-objective problems and compares two multi-objective metaheuristic methods: Multi-Objective Artificial Bee Colony (MOABC) and Non-Dominant Sorting Genetic Algorithm II (NSGA-II). The study evaluates the performance of these methods using three multi-objective test functions and three metrics: Generational Distance (GD), Spacing (SP), and Computational Time (CT). The results show that MOABC is the most suitable algorithm for multi-objective problems in terms of convergence and robustness, as indicated by the evaluation metrics.","PeriodicalId":228989,"journal":{"name":"2023 3rd International Conference on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology (IRASET)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134131241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abdelali Bouras, S. Hamaci, Moulay El houssine Ech-Chhibat, H. Samri, R. Absi
{"title":"On the Dynamic Behavior of Smart Factories Using Petri Nets in the Context of Industry 4.0","authors":"Abdelali Bouras, S. Hamaci, Moulay El houssine Ech-Chhibat, H. Samri, R. Absi","doi":"10.1109/IRASET57153.2023.10153001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IRASET57153.2023.10153001","url":null,"abstract":"The term Cyber Physical System (CPS)was first introduced in 2006 by Hellen Gil in the National Science FoundationNSF. CPS was defined as a system composed of collaborative physical (sensorsand actuators) and cyber (computation and communication) entities, that insurea network between the system components. Nowadays, the vision of Industry 4.0and smart factory can't be held without looking through CPS, in fact, CPSdefines the key link between Industry 3.0 and Industry 4.0. Because, by itsidentity it is responsible for the link between virtual space and physicalreality, through the integration of networking, computing and storage. However,CPS is a system of components that communicate and interact with each otherthrough a wired or wireless communication network which increase thevulnerability to cyber-physical attacks generally and cyber-attacksspecifically. In this article, we provide a cyber physical model built on PetriNets to help understand the dynamic behavior of the component","PeriodicalId":228989,"journal":{"name":"2023 3rd International Conference on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology (IRASET)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133137456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Problem-Oriented Medical Records for Describing Care Cases Using Multi-Tenants","authors":"Sabah Mohammed, J. Fiaidhi, Darien Sawyer","doi":"10.1109/IRASET57153.2023.10153018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IRASET57153.2023.10153018","url":null,"abstract":"There are countless applications in healthcare for digital personal assistants helping clinicians as well as patients and their families. However, there is no conversational application to understand patient encounters and assist clinicians to describe their clinical cases in association with their medical record like the HL7 FHIR. Building such conversational service requires understanding of the charting schema used to record clinical cases in the clinical setting like the SOAP note as well as having the federated APIs to exchange messages not only between tenants (e.g. Patients and Physicians) but also with different servers including the FHIR electronic healthcare record server. In this paper we described the extension that we have added to our existing QL4POMR framework to have extended ability to represent clinical cases via the use of multi-tenants chatbots based on the SOAP note and the connectivity to the FHIR server. The extension to the QL4POMR uses the Google DialogFlow and the GraphQL-Yoga APIs. This research work is a continuation of our MITACS and NSERC funded work that has started in 2020.","PeriodicalId":228989,"journal":{"name":"2023 3rd International Conference on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology (IRASET)","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123797366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Youssef Lamriji, M. Kasri, K. Makkaoui, A. Beni-Hssane
{"title":"A Comparative Study of Consensus Algorithms for Blockchain","authors":"Youssef Lamriji, M. Kasri, K. Makkaoui, A. Beni-Hssane","doi":"10.1109/IRASET57153.2023.10153031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IRASET57153.2023.10153031","url":null,"abstract":"Blockchain (BC) technology has recently gained significant popularity due to its ability to provide a secure and decentralized platform for data storage and transactions. There are tens of thousands of BC-based cryptocurrencies and apps. However, the proof of work consensus mechanism used by most BC networks requires significant energy consumption, leading to concerns about its environmental impact. According to the Cambridge Bitcoin Electricity Consumption Index, the estimated annual electricity consumption of Bitcoin mining in 2022 was approximately 107.65 TWh. This paper provides a recent comparative study of BC consensus mechanisms (CMs). We overview BC technology, consensus mechanisms, and mining algorithms. We investigate the energy and time consumption of the PoW consensus mechanism by executing the SHA-256 mining algorithm at different difficulty levels. Finally, we present new mining approaches to reduce or recycle energy consumption.","PeriodicalId":228989,"journal":{"name":"2023 3rd International Conference on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology (IRASET)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122344823","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Deep Learning Based Model for Automatic Multimorbidity Pattern Prognosis","authors":"Faouzi Marzouki, O. Bouattane","doi":"10.1109/IRASET57153.2023.10153014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IRASET57153.2023.10153014","url":null,"abstract":"One of the main contemporary health issues in the healthcare system is multimorbidity, which is the co-existence of two or more diseases in the same patient. With the emerging of big data era, the need of analytical tools to extract actionable knowledge from high volumes of medical data is increasing to better understand Multimorbidity and manage health care system. In this work we propose to develop a recurrent neural network based model for the prediction of the multimorbidity sequences patterns. The proposed method is illustrated on real data and evaluated against Multi layer perceptron model and other baseline algorithms. The preliminary results show that recurrent neural model can outperform these baseline algorithmes according to F1 and precision scores which suggest recurrent neural network as a promising method when predicting multimorbid diseases.","PeriodicalId":228989,"journal":{"name":"2023 3rd International Conference on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology (IRASET)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128855185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"2023 3rd International Conference on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/iraset57153.2023.10152962","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iraset57153.2023.10152962","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":228989,"journal":{"name":"2023 3rd International Conference on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology (IRASET)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128903002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abdelouahed Selmani, B. Benhala, S. Abi, Imad El Hajjami, Mohamed Guerbaoui, A. Ed-Dahhak, A. Lachhab
{"title":"Design of patient monitoring data node on the way of implementing Medical 4.0","authors":"Abdelouahed Selmani, B. Benhala, S. Abi, Imad El Hajjami, Mohamed Guerbaoui, A. Ed-Dahhak, A. Lachhab","doi":"10.1109/IRASET57153.2023.10153034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IRASET57153.2023.10153034","url":null,"abstract":"Healthcare is among several day-life fields significantly impacted by the fourth industrial transformation. Medical 4.0 is consequently the fourth healthcare revolution that introduces significant advancements by employing and exploring new emerging technologies. The challenge persists in putting together mobile computing and cloud computing along with remote managing features to implement highly accessible networked systems. Also, building reliable in-site units to gather patient data and control medical instruments is among various progressive steps to consider in implementing Medical 4.0 systems. This paper presents our concept to design and implement an embedded node for online and real-time monitoring during ventilation. The main idea is to ensure the proper functioning of the portable breathing device with remote managing features. We aim to provide the supervision of various components of the respiratory system and the tunning of the ventilator according to the evolution of the patient's conditions.","PeriodicalId":228989,"journal":{"name":"2023 3rd International Conference on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology (IRASET)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117186733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abdelhafid Najim, O. Bajjou, Lhouceine Moulaoui, Abdelmounaim Laassouli, Marouane Archi, A. Bakour, Youssef Lachtioui, K. Rahmani
{"title":"Effects of lithium intercalation on the electronic and optical properties of graphene: Density Functional Theory (DFT) computing","authors":"Abdelhafid Najim, O. Bajjou, Lhouceine Moulaoui, Abdelmounaim Laassouli, Marouane Archi, A. Bakour, Youssef Lachtioui, K. Rahmani","doi":"10.1109/IRASET57153.2023.10153044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IRASET57153.2023.10153044","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, the electronic and optical characteristics of pristine graphene and intercalated with lithium ions $(text{Li}^{+})$ are analyzed using computation based on Density Functional Theory (DFT). The CASTEP software is used to build and simulate the armchair graphene system. The presence of lithium ions has an effect on the bandgap energy, total density of states (TDOS) and optical properties of graphene, causing them to be altered. The bandgap energy is increased with lithium-intercalated graphene concentration. The effect of doping graphene wirh $text{Li}^{+}$ leads to an increase in TDOS peaks at the Fermi level. The absorption of pristine graphene experiences a decrease in the ultraviolet (UV) spectrum and an increase in the visible range due to the process of $text{Li}^{+}$ ions intercalation. Our finding suggest that the $text{Li}^{+}$ ions modulates the armchair graphene’ s electronic and optical properties. The results of this research provide an approach to use the lithium ions to control the electronic and optical characteristics of a graphene layer. We can develop future experiments to analyze the properties of graphene material using this study as a theoretical basis.","PeriodicalId":228989,"journal":{"name":"2023 3rd International Conference on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology (IRASET)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115194658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Study of Genetic Algorithm Parameterization via a Benchmark of Test Functions","authors":"E. Asmae, Hafidi Sanae, Benhala Bachir","doi":"10.1109/IRASET57153.2023.10152983","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IRASET57153.2023.10152983","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a study to properly parameterize the Genetic Algorithm (GA) in a way to increase its performance. Parameterization is a crucial phase before any use for problem solving. An analysis of the influence of the main parameters of GA on the quality of solutions found has been shown. The parameters taken into consideration are the population size, the type of selection, the type of crossover and the mutation rate. A set of mathematical functions (unimodal and multimodal) whose global minimum is known in advance is used for this purpose.","PeriodicalId":228989,"journal":{"name":"2023 3rd International Conference on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology (IRASET)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116004360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Karima Et-torabi, A. Mesbahi, M. Khafallah, Souhail Barakat, Yahya Aljarhizi, Ahmed Arif
{"title":"A Comparative Study of Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) Using P&O Method and Fuzzy Logic Method in Solar PV Array","authors":"Karima Et-torabi, A. Mesbahi, M. Khafallah, Souhail Barakat, Yahya Aljarhizi, Ahmed Arif","doi":"10.1109/IRASET57153.2023.10152982","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IRASET57153.2023.10152982","url":null,"abstract":"During the day, the temperature and irradiance change, Therefore, attaining the maximum available power under certain environmental conditions may be complex and requires a set of techniques aimed at tracking the maximum available power. To address this problem, in this study, an intelligent fuzzy controller is proposed for maximum power point tracking (MPPT) to control photovoltaic systems. PV arrays are connected to DC-DC boosters, MPPT controllers, and loads in this system. A comparison is made between the results obtained using the FLC and those obtained using the conventional P&O method. Simulation results with Matlab/Simulink show that the proposed algorithm has a more effective response in tracking the MPP, which decreases oscillations especially during rapid atmospheric changes.","PeriodicalId":228989,"journal":{"name":"2023 3rd International Conference on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology (IRASET)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131499755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}