Reviews in Aquaculture最新文献

{"title":"Antifouling in Marine Aquaculture: Mechanisms, Strategies, and Sustainable Design Guidelines","authors":"Channa Hamadullah, Pan Cao, Xiaodan Liu, Shuyan Miao","doi":"10.1111/raq.70183","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/raq.70183","url":null,"abstract":"Antifouling remains a critical constraint on the expansion of marine aquaculture, yet existing knowledge is fragmented across materials science, hydrodynamics, ecology, and farm economics. This review synthesizes mechanistic understanding of marine biofouling and corrosion on aquaculture infrastructure through a structured literature review of more than 200 primary studies and reviews spanning materials science, hydrodynamics, ecology, environmental assessment, operational management, and system‐level antifouling design. Major strategy classes, including biocidal self‐polishing coatings, copper‐alloy meshes, foul‐release silicones, hydrophilic, zwitterionic, amphiphilic, photocatalytic, nanocomposite, and biomimetic systems, are evaluated alongside non‐coating operational measures such as robotic cleaning and hyperspectral monitoring. By comparing their performance, environmental profiles, and implementation constraints, the review translates current evidence into system‐level design guidance for marine aquaculture. Findings highlight the multiscale nature of biofouling impacts on drag, dissolved oxygen, structural integrity, and ecosystem responses, and show that no single technology dominates across performance, environmental risk, and cost. The review provides integrated design and reporting checklists, a multi‐criteria decision workflow for selecting coatings and structures, and an environmental risk matrix for major strategy types. A forward‐looking roadmap outlines priorities for adaptive multifunctional materials, farm‐scale modeling, and coordinated governance, providing a mechanism‐informed, system‐level foundation for antifouling in marine aquaculture.","PeriodicalId":227,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in Aquaculture","volume":"73 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.4,"publicationDate":"2026-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148299497","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Life Cycle Assessments of Bivalve Aquaculture: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis","authors":"Mausam Budhathoki, Stephanie Horn, Sujita Pandey, Manali Chakraborty, Daniel Taylor, Richard Newton, Per Dolmer, Marianne Thomsen","doi":"10.1111/raq.70174","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/raq.70174","url":null,"abstract":"Bivalve aquaculture is generally considered a low‐impact food system with ecosystem co‐benefits. Yet its net contributions to climate change (CC), eutrophication (E), and broader ecosystem stewardship remain uncertain. To address this, we analyzed 31 life cycle assessment studies of bivalve farming. Reported impacts varied substantially. Median values were 385 kg CO <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> ‐eq t <jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> for CC (interquartile range [IQR]: 164–612.2), 0.25 kg PO <jats:sub>4</jats:sub> <jats:sup>3−</jats:sup> ‐eq t <jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> for E (IQR: 0.15–0.49), 0.014 kg N‐eq t <jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> for marine eutrophication (ME) (IQR: 0.00–0.50), 1.86 kg SO <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> ‐eq t <jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> for acidification (A) (IQR: 0.56–6.26), and 10,772 MJ t <jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> for energy demand (ED) (IQR: 7231–16,383). High‐impact processes were mainly linked to electricity and fuel use, plastic infrastructure, and transport. Reported co‐benefits included nutrient removal and potential carbon storage in shells. Regression analysis showed that methodological choices influenced CC and ME, whereas species differences were significant only for ME. Meta‐analysis revealed high heterogeneity across studies ( <jats:italic>I</jats:italic> <jats:sup>2</jats:sup> = 90% for CC and 85% for E). Distinct species patterns emerged. Mussels showed lower CC but variable E outcomes. Oysters showed moderate CC but relatively higher E burdens. Clam showed more variable results and was sensitive to carbon accounting assumptions. Accounting for shell carbon sequestration influenced CC but had little effect on E. Overall, bivalve aquaculture shows variability across studies. Outcomes are strongly influenced by methodological choices and species differences. Claims of climate neutrality remain sensitive to methodology and should be evaluated alongside nutrient trade‐offs. Standardized methods and broader geographic coverage are needed for robust sustainability assessments and comparisons.","PeriodicalId":227,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in Aquaculture","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.4,"publicationDate":"2026-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148289927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Toward Sustainable Rainbow Trout Lipid Nutrition: A Systematic Review of Lipid Optimization Strategies in Controlled Conditions","authors":"Rosendo L. Azcuy, Alejandro Villasante, Susana Perelman, Matías E. Casaretto, Patricio Dantagnan, Gabriel A. Morales, Stefanie Colombo","doi":"10.1111/raq.70176","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/raq.70176","url":null,"abstract":"Replacing fish oil (FO) in feeds remains a challenge for aquaculture sustainability. While experimental studies have evaluated the effects of alternative lipids on fillet long‐chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC‐PUFA) in rainbow trout, a quantitative synthesis of these effects is lacking. Here, 119 experimental diets from 29 controlled studies were synthesized through a statistical framework combining linear mixed‐effects models (LMM), generalized additive models (GAM), and leave‐one‐study‐out validation. Dietary docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) consistently predicted fillet DHA and EPA concentrations, independent of growth rate and not significantly influenced by temperature or lipid level. While growth performance was unaffected by FO replacement, LC‐PUFA deposition was not equivalent across lipid origins: FO and vegetable‐based diets supported steeper diet‐to‐fillet transfer slopes compared to animal‐derived lipids. GAMs revealed non‐linear thresholds, with active deposition occurring only when dietary LC‐PUFA exceeded near 10 mg g <jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> and the dietary n‐6:n‐3 ratio remained below approximately 4. Temperature, modelled linearly, showed no significant effect on fillet LC‐PUFA deposition within the analysed dataset. These results demonstrate that FO can be reduced without compromising growth, but not without reformulating LC‐PUFA supply and precursor balance. Successful FO replacement is therefore a formulation problem rather than an ingredient substitution issue. Emerging sources such as algal oils or engineered oilseeds represent a viable pathway toward sustainable feeds delivering nutritionally valuable fillets. The identified dietary thresholds provide practical guidance for feed formulation by defining minimum LC‐PUFA inclusion levels and n‐6:n‐3 ratios required to achieve target fillet EPA and DHA concentrations under controlled temperature conditions.","PeriodicalId":227,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in Aquaculture","volume":"103 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.4,"publicationDate":"2026-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148288486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Risk Is Not Equal to Impact: The Challenges of Developing a Traffic Light System to Regulate Farmed Salmon Production on an Ecosystem Scale","authors":"Doris Soto, Rodrigo M. Montes, Renato A. Quiñones, Jorge León‐Muñoz, Marcelo E. Fuentes, Ruben Avendaño‐Herrera, Elias Pinilla, Jessica Fuentes, Carlos Chávez","doi":"10.1111/raq.70175","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/raq.70175","url":null,"abstract":"We review information on salmon farming production, environmental and climatic variables covering all salmon farming areas in the Patagonia marine ecosystems over a 10‐year period in Chile. With this information, we develop a semi‐quantitative Environmental and Productive Risk Assessment (RA) model as a guide for the design of a Traffic Light System (TLS) for salmon farming in Chile that ensures the minimizing impacts to ecosystems and to farmed salmon themselves. This interdisciplinary study is based on the compilation and integration of historical databases from multiple public and private institutions. These databases contain information on production, fish health, oceanographic and climatic information from 79 Salmon Farming Concessions Groupings (ACS) from 2012 to 2022. The model reveals that the highest Environmental and Productive Risks occur where high cumulative production pressure (Hazard) coincides with high Environmental Sensitivity, primarily in the fjords of the Los Lagos and Aysén regions. The study provides a risk‐based approach to prioritize monitoring and promote precautionary management in high‐risk areas while there is not enough information on ecosystem‐level tipping point indicators. Further development of a robust TLS requires the collaborative validation of ecosystem‐scale data and involving all relevant stakeholders in a participatory process to establish agreed‐upon risk thresholds and governance mechanisms for its implementation.","PeriodicalId":227,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in Aquaculture","volume":"69 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.4,"publicationDate":"2026-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148288481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Multi‐Stressor Responses in Marine Bivalves: Integrating Climate Change, Pollutants, and Microbiome Shifts for Aquaculture Resilience","authors":"Faisal Ahmad Lodhi, Fahim Ullah Khan, Aabid Ullah Khan, Jae‐Seong Lee, Muhammad Abbas, Hanafiah Fazhan, Khor Waiho, Menghong Hu, Youji Wang","doi":"10.1111/raq.70169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/raq.70169","url":null,"abstract":"Marine bivalves play pivotal ecological and economic roles but are increasingly challenged by multiple environmental stressors. Although there is extensive research on the effects of individual stressors, a comprehensive review is needed to synthesize current evidence and clarify how multiple interacting stressors collectively affect the physiology and resilience of marine bivalves. This review integrates evidence from 2010 to 2025, encompassing 178 peer‐reviewed studies emphasizing the combined and interactive impacts of climate change drivers (warming, hypoxia, salinity, and ocean acidification), pollutants (heavy metals, persistent organic pollutants, endocrine‐disrupting chemicals, antibiotics, nanoparticles, microplastics), and microbiome shifts on future aquaculture resilience. Literature was systematically retrieved from Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed, and Google Scholar in accordance with PRISMA 2020 guidelines. Bibliometric mapping (VOSviewer 1.6.20) revealed a rapid growth in research after 2018, characterized by studies on <jats:italic>Mytilus</jats:italic> , <jats:italic>Crassostrea</jats:italic> , and <jats:italic>Ruditapes</jats:italic> . A systematic evaluation of recent evidence was conducted, combining data from physiological, molecular, and microbial studies, with particular attention to implications for aquaculture. The analysis reveals that stressors rarely act alone. Instead, their cumulative and interactive effects cause oxidative stress, disrupted energy allocation, destabilized host‐microbe relationships, lowered tolerance thresholds, and other eco‐physiological consequences. These results highlight the vulnerability of bivalve populations to rapid coastal urbanization, declining water quality, and sediment contamination. The review concludes that resilience can be enhanced through selective breeding for stress‐tolerant genotypes, integrated monitoring of pollutants and microbial indicators, and multi‐omics approaches to guide adaptive aquaculture management.","PeriodicalId":227,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in Aquaculture","volume":"257 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.4,"publicationDate":"2026-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148288482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"From Oligotrophic to Hypertrophic: A Trophic‐State Analogy for Classifying Aquaponic and Bioponic Systems","authors":"Ranka Junge","doi":"10.1111/raq.70172","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/raq.70172","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":227,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in Aquaculture","volume":"163 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.4,"publicationDate":"2026-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148288483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Rethinking Aquaculture Resilience Beyond Species Diversification: Insights From the Lower Mekong Delta With Global Implications","authors":"Khuong V. Dinh","doi":"10.1111/raq.70171","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/raq.70171","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":227,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in Aquaculture","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.4,"publicationDate":"2026-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148288494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Aquaculture Gamete Update: A Virtual Special Issue","authors":"Deepali Rahi Roy","doi":"10.1111/raq.70170","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/raq.70170","url":null,"abstract":"Aquaculture relies heavily on the controlled reproduction of aquatic species, making gametes—sperm and egg—an inevitable part of a successful breeding program. This virtual special issue compiles 45 articles published between 2009 and the present that collectively advance our understanding of gamete production, quality, availability, preservation, and manipulation in aquaculture species. The issue aims to assemble fragmented knowledge on functional biology, preservation techniques, and molecular mechanisms while bridging knowledge gaps across diverse taxa. To provide a coherent framework, the selected articles are divided into three major themes addressing fundamental concepts, recent advances, challenges, and future perspectives.","PeriodicalId":227,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in Aquaculture","volume":"55 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.4,"publicationDate":"2026-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148288496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Herbal Medicines and Probiotics: Synergistic Applications for Sustainable Aquaculture and Future Optimization","authors":"Xiao Yan, Jiali Mi, Chaobin Qin, Guoxing Nie","doi":"10.1111/raq.70168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/raq.70168","url":null,"abstract":"With the transformation of aquaculture toward green and sustainable development, the research and application of natural feed additives have become a research focus in the field. As two types of green additives with high efficiency and low residue, herbal medicines and probiotics show significant potential in improving the health of fish and enhancing aquaculture benefits. This paper systematically reviews the research progress of their applications in aquaculture, summarizing the core active components of herbal medicines as well as their mainstream isolation and purification techniques. It further analyzes the high functional consistency between the two in promoting growth performance, regulating gut microecological balance, enhancing immune function, optimizing nutritional metabolism, and improving muscle nutritional composition and quality. Moreover, this paper illustrates the synergistic interaction modes of herbal medicines and probiotics. Their combined application produces functional superposition and mutual complementation, which jointly enhance physiological regulation. More importantly, the interaction between herbal medicines and probiotics during the production of fermented herbal medicines is more pronounced. It can generate new active substances, increase the concentration of effective components, and promote digestion and absorption, thus greatly enhancing the overall physiological regulatory effect. Finally, the paper identifies current research limitations and prospects future directions, highlighting that artificial intelligence can help achieve full‐cycle intelligent control and precise application of herbal medicines and probiotics in aquaculture. This review will provide new insights to address practical industrial challenges, thereby providing a comprehensive reference for the theoretical research and practical application of green feed additives in aquaculture.","PeriodicalId":227,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in Aquaculture","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.4,"publicationDate":"2026-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148289966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Dietary Supplements and Biological Performance in Abalone: A Systematic Evidence Map","authors":"Rebecca L. Pedler, Matthew S. Bansemer, James O. Harris, Ondi L. Crino, Malgorzata Lagisz","doi":"10.1111/raq.70167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/raq.70167","url":null,"abstract":"Abalone in the genus <jats:italic>Haliotis</jats:italic> are economically important for aquaculture. Abalone naturally graze on macroalgae; however, they are increasingly fed formulated pellets that lack essential nutrients in aquaculture. Dietary supplements may increase abalone growth performance, immunity, survival, and market traits. Despite these advantages, there has been limited industry uptake, which can be influenced by a lack of formal evidence synthesis on the topic. Here, we provide the first systematic evidence map summarizing global research on the effects of dietary supplements on biological performance in abalone, based on 143 studies meeting inclusion criteria. China‐affiliated researchers authored most articles while Australia and New Zealand had disproportionately high, and South Korea disproportionately low contribution relative to production, which may have been influenced by indexing and linguistic restrictions. Algal and/or diatom meals were the most tested dietary supplements (19.6%), with most efforts focused on <jats:italic>Ulva</jats:italic> spp. supplementation. Vitamins were also intensively researched (18.2%), with emphasis on those that are water soluble. Growth performance and survival were the most frequently assessed outcomes (72.0% and 58.0% respectively). Consumer‐focused traits, such as sensory attributes and abalone colour, were measured by less than 10% of articles, suggesting a bias toward production‐centric outcomes. No studies provided raw data, source code, or pre‐registered protocols, and future abalone research should adopt best practices for data credibility. Our map provides direction for future empirical studies and meta‐analyses by highlighting research trends, gaps, and evidence clusters, which will assist in greater translation of research on dietary supplements to the abalone industry.","PeriodicalId":227,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in Aquaculture","volume":"441 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.4,"publicationDate":"2026-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148288374","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}