Sagnik Chatterjee, Rishu Prasad, Kajal Parashar, S. Parashar
{"title":"Electromagnetic analysis of SiC/PVA polymer thin film for microwave applications","authors":"Sagnik Chatterjee, Rishu Prasad, Kajal Parashar, S. Parashar","doi":"10.1109/AESPC44649.2018.9033296","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AESPC44649.2018.9033296","url":null,"abstract":"The synthesis of the polymorphic film of SiC (0.5%) doped with PVA (Polyvinyl Alcohol) was performed and microwave interaction of the material was observed. The dielectric properties and scattering parameters (S11 and S21) was measured with the help of a VNA (Vector Network Analyzer). The dielectric constant and the dielectric loss of the material was carefully studied. These various parameters give rise to exciting applications in the world of ceramics, ultra-hard alloys, high power electronic circuits, aerospace industry, defense etc.","PeriodicalId":222759,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Applied Electromagnetics, Signal Processing and Communication (AESPC)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116561147","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Identification of Different Acoustic Emission Signal Sources","authors":"A. Mukherjee, A. Maurya","doi":"10.1109/AESPC44649.2018.9033226","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AESPC44649.2018.9033226","url":null,"abstract":"Acoustic emission (AE) technique is one of the promising methods for structural health monitoring. However, the major difficulty in monitoring is the identification of the actual signal of interest in presence of noisy signal sources such as any impact and rubbing activity in the structure that also generate AE wave. Therefore, the discrimination of AE signals generated from different sources is an important task for successful monitoring. In this work several experiments have been performed to generate AE signals from three different test set up such as i) pencil lead break up test, ii) impact test, and iii) rubbing test. After detection and acquisition of AE signals from three different sources certain methods such as parameter analysis, short time Fourier transform, cross-correlation coefficients (CCC), magnitude squared coherence (MSC), and energy distribution of the AE signals have been compared from different sources for identification of each type of signal.","PeriodicalId":222759,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Applied Electromagnetics, Signal Processing and Communication (AESPC)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131235981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Performance Improvement in BUCSA Spaced UDWDM-PON System By Differential Input Power Scheme(DIPS)","authors":"Md Taufeeq Ahmed, Prasant Kumar Sahu","doi":"10.1109/AESPC44649.2018.9033306","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AESPC44649.2018.9033306","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, an Ultra Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing (UDWDM)-Passive Optical Network (PON) system is presented. Here a system with 12 wavelength channels, divided into four blocks of 3 channels each was designed using Block Unequal Channel Spacing Algorithm (BUCSA).Using equal powers at inputs of all channels still produces considerable FWM components, reducing the performance. Hence, a novel scheme, Differential Input Power Scheme (DIPS) was applied by means of optimization of input powers to get the best possible results by reducing the nonlinear effects like four-wave mixing (FWM) effect. The minimum adjacent channel spacing for the proposed system was maintained at 3 GHz for a measurement range of 80 Km of SSMF at a data rate of 1.25 Gbps. Results showed an appreciable improvement in the performance of the UDWDM-PON system. Bit Error Rate (BER) of around 10-9 and a Q factor around 7 was obtained for input powers of 8.125 dBm, 0 dBm and 2.5 dBm in a block of 3 channels respectively. Almost all channels offered BER value better than 10-7.","PeriodicalId":222759,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Applied Electromagnetics, Signal Processing and Communication (AESPC)","volume":"58 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128006716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sanhita Mishra, Debasish Pattanaik, Riya Pau, Ritesh Dash, S. Swain
{"title":"A Review on Different Types of Maximum Power Point Tracking System & its Application with PR Current Control Technique","authors":"Sanhita Mishra, Debasish Pattanaik, Riya Pau, Ritesh Dash, S. Swain","doi":"10.1109/AESPC44649.2018.9033187","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AESPC44649.2018.9033187","url":null,"abstract":"PI control scheme with a synchronously rotating reference frame is most commonly used. Synchronously rotating reference frame also called as dq control frame uses a reference transformation module to transfer the grid side parameter like current and voltage wave form into a rotating reference frame. By doing so the control variables become DC variable, which can be controlled from the renewable side. Filtering of DC variable is quite easier as compared with the AC variable [43]. PI controller has a satisfactory behavior for dc variables when implemented in a synchronously rotating frame of reference. However, PI controller does not support during the unbalanced grid current. In this paper a Comparative analysis of MPPT and its application with PI Current Control Technique is discussed in details","PeriodicalId":222759,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Applied Electromagnetics, Signal Processing and Communication (AESPC)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133903567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Cost Effective Low Power Pulse Generator for UWB Medical Applications","authors":"S. Kerketta, D. Ghosh","doi":"10.1109/AESPC44649.2018.9033298","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AESPC44649.2018.9033298","url":null,"abstract":"An ultra low-power pulse width and low cost impulse generator was designed and simulated for medical monitoring applications. In this work a transistor, capacitor and resistor based nanosecond UWB pulse generator is simulated using Multisim and integrated in the breadboard. The impulse generating circuit is fed by shape rising and falling edges produced by a square wave generator. The introduction of UWB pulse generator in the medical applications results in simplification of data and eliminates the disadvantages occurring in other systems.","PeriodicalId":222759,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Applied Electromagnetics, Signal Processing and Communication (AESPC)","volume":"187 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116165870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Circuit Partitioning optimization using Parallel refinement algorithm","authors":"S. Nayak, Satyasen Panda, M. Panda","doi":"10.1109/AESPC44649.2018.9033291","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AESPC44649.2018.9033291","url":null,"abstract":"Circuit partitioning is a major step in workload distribution for parallel computing system and CMOS VLSI circuit design. Circuit partitioning involves graph partitioning for effective utilization of available CPU power in case of higher number of cores per processor. It improves the degree of partition and amount of parallelism requirement of the partition. In this paper, we propose a shared memory parallel double way method of refinement of current partitioning which can break the local minima. The proposed method shows superiority in comparison to exiting serial refinement methods and achieves speed up of 1.2× to 24.5×24threads while revealing only .37% higher edge cuts in comparison to serial run.","PeriodicalId":222759,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Applied Electromagnetics, Signal Processing and Communication (AESPC)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129519796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Deeksha Priyamvada, Rishu Prasad, Kajal Parashar, S. Parashar
{"title":"Electromagnetic Interaction of Nickel Oxide polymeric thin film for microwave","authors":"Deeksha Priyamvada, Rishu Prasad, Kajal Parashar, S. Parashar","doi":"10.1109/AESPC44649.2018.9033295","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AESPC44649.2018.9033295","url":null,"abstract":"Nickel oxide (NiO) thin film was made using solvent casting method by keeping polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) as a base. Transparent film of Nickel oxide (NiO) was formed which was further examined by Vector Network Analyzer (VNA) for understanding its properties in electromagnetic frequency. The measurement was carried out X-band for understanding its application microwave devices. The result indicated the decrease in dielectric constant with 0.5% concentration doping in PVA, the dielectric loss was about 0.15 in 9.5 GHZ. The scattering parameters (S11 and S12) were measured which give good reflection coefficient of -45dB and lower transmission value of -0.1dB. This material is suitable for microwave reflecting material.","PeriodicalId":222759,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Applied Electromagnetics, Signal Processing and Communication (AESPC)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128497142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Performance Comparison of Fuzzy Gain Scheduling based LFC Controller in Deregulated AGC of a Multi Area System Incorporating Wind Energy","authors":"S. S. Pati, S. Dash, S. Mishra","doi":"10.1109/AESPC44649.2018.9033288","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AESPC44649.2018.9033288","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper a fuzzy gain scheduling based controller for multi area multi source power system is presented. Area-1 comprises of thermal and hydro plant and area-2 consists of thermal and hydro power plant with wind turbine generator and both areas are connected via tie line. Frequency deviation caused by load fluctuation is controlled by PI controller. For optimal response the PI controller is tuned via Ziegler Nichols (ZN) technique and Fuzzy Gain Scheduling (FGS) method. From MATLAB simulations it is observed that FGS based PI controller outperforms ZN tuned PI and conventional PI. The proposed model is further investigated with an integrated wind turbine generator and here also superior performance of fuzzy gain scheduling based PI compared to other control techniques is observed.","PeriodicalId":222759,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Applied Electromagnetics, Signal Processing and Communication (AESPC)","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126595128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J. Ramuswaminaath, Mageshwaran Swaminathan, K. Bhattacharyya
{"title":"Design, Reliability Investigation and Analysis of 60 GHz band LNA in 65nm CMOS for 5G Mobile Communication","authors":"J. Ramuswaminaath, Mageshwaran Swaminathan, K. Bhattacharyya","doi":"10.1109/AESPC44649.2018.9033294","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AESPC44649.2018.9033294","url":null,"abstract":"A LNA has been designed in Cadence simulator in 60 GHz band (57-64 GHz) in 65nm CMOS with microstrip as on-chip inductors. LNA has gain of 11.55 dB at 60 GHz. The noise figure is 4.98 dB at 60 GHz. The 3-dB bandwidth for this LNA design is 57-64 GHz. The stability factor (K) is greater than 1 for the entire range. Additionally, the 1-dB gain compression point (P1dB) is −10.0229 dBm and the IIP3 value is −2.2 dBm at 60 GHz. PVT (Process-Voltage-Temperature) simulations is also done for reliability investigation and analysis where the performance of LNA is tested under various process corners, temperatures and voltages. Gain of the amplifier was observed under different process corners, temperatures (from −40°C to 100°C) and voltages. It was observed that the amplifier’s gain was invariant in the voltage variation range of 1 - 1.4 V. Moreover, we observed that the higher peak in the gain graph is due to the fast-fast process corner parameter and the lower peak is due to the slow-slow process corner parameter. The highest peak gain was observed for the Fast-Fast process corner and at low temperature of −40°C and lowest peak gain for Slow-Slow process corner and at high temperature of 100°C. FoM (figure of merit) is 0.92 GHz/mW at 60 GHz. Hence a reliable design of LNA is achieved for the 60 GHz band for 5G mobile communication application.","PeriodicalId":222759,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Applied Electromagnetics, Signal Processing and Communication (AESPC)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124318741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nabanita Mahata, Riya Patra, Sayan Kahali, J. Sing
{"title":"A New Fuzzy Clustering Algorithm Using Uncertainty-based Entropy for Brain MR Image Segmentation","authors":"Nabanita Mahata, Riya Patra, Sayan Kahali, J. Sing","doi":"10.1109/AESPC44649.2018.9033300","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AESPC44649.2018.9033300","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we propose a new fuzzy clustering algorithm using uncertainty-based entropy for brain MR image segmentation. To overcome this problem, we introduce an uncertainty measure, which defines a degree of improbable of a pixel for becoming a member of a cluster. In addition, we use this uncertainty measure to calculate the entropy for a particular pixel. The pixels in the tissue boundaries have higher entropy as the region is blurred due to noise and intensity inhomogeneity. Finally, a similarity measure, which is characterized by a Gaussian density function, is integrated both with this uncertainty measure and the fuzzy membership function. We suitable formulate the objective function of the proposed algorithm by integrating the above parameters; thereby addressing the limitations of the standard fuzzy c-means (FCM) clustering algorithm. The simulation results of the proposed algorithm suggest that it is suitable for segmentation of brain MR images, especially in the presence of high percentage of noise and intensity inhomogeneity and even superior to some of the state-of-the art methods.","PeriodicalId":222759,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Applied Electromagnetics, Signal Processing and Communication (AESPC)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127952967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}