Journal of Advanced Agricultural Technologies最新文献_第7页

A Convolutional Neural Network Based Imaging Solution for Disease Identification in Brassica Napus 基于卷积神经网络的甘蓝型油菜病害识别成像解决方案

Journal of Advanced Agricultural Technologies Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.18178/JOAAT.7.2.33-37

Kuldeep Singh

引用次数: 0

A New Evaluation Scheme for Food Systems 一种新的食品系统评价方案

Journal of Advanced Agricultural Technologies Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.18178/joaat.9.1.35-39

Tianran Liu, Yimiao Zhang, Yunhan Zhong

引用次数: 0

Optimization of Explant Surface Sterilization Conditions and Multiple Shoot Induction in Threatened Plant Phanera sirindhorniae 濒危植物雪莲外植体表面杀菌条件优化及多芽诱导

Journal of Advanced Agricultural Technologies Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.18178/joaat.6.4.263-266

Sukanya Sirimat, Arpakorn Sakulsathaporn

{"title":"Optimization of Explant Surface Sterilization Conditions and Multiple Shoot Induction in Threatened Plant Phanera sirindhorniae","authors":"Sukanya Sirimat, Arpakorn Sakulsathaporn","doi":"10.18178/joaat.6.4.263-266","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18178/joaat.6.4.263-266","url":null,"abstract":"Phanera sirindhorniae is a rare species of ornamental and medicinal plants distributed in the upper Northeastern Thailand. It contains many bioactive compounds including tyrosinase inhibitor, which can be used for blocking melanin synthesis of the melasma process. This species has been listed as a threatened species by the Forest Herbarium Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation of Thailand. In vitro propagation techniques for P. sirindhorniae are currently required to help the utilization and conservation of this species. In this study, sterilization steps of the explants were evaluated. The most effective procedure for sterilization with high survival rates is by using the shoot tips treated with 10% NaOCl for 10 min and then 10% NaOCl for 15 min and the nodal explants treated with 10% NaOCl for 10 min and then 5% NaOCl for 15 min. For propagation, shoot multiplication was studied by using shoot tips, nodal explants and cotyledonary nodes incubated on MS media supplemented with BAP at 1, 2, 3 and 4 mg/L for four weeks. The highest shoots were obtained on the MS medium containing 2 mg/L BAP with 4.00, 3.20 and 3.75 shoots per explants from shoot tips, nodal explants and cotyledonary nodes, respectively.","PeriodicalId":222254,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced Agricultural Technologies","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133512657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparison between Gelled Culture and Temporary Immersion System for Somatic Embryos Proliferation of Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) 胶凝培养与暂浸培养对油棕体细胞胚增殖的影响

Journal of Advanced Agricultural Technologies Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.18178/joaat.6.4.276-280

Reflini Reflini, Plant Production, A. Sahara

{"title":"Comparison between Gelled Culture and Temporary Immersion System for Somatic Embryos Proliferation of Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.)","authors":"Reflini Reflini, Plant Production, A. Sahara","doi":"10.18178/joaat.6.4.276-280","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18178/joaat.6.4.276-280","url":null,"abstract":"Oil palm in vitro propagation was developed using both solid (gelled) and liquid media. Many restrictive factors remain in oil palm in vitro propagation such as long culture duration, a high degree of genotype dependence, somaclonal variation, low rate of somatic embryogenesis and also followed by low rate of somatic embryos proliferation. Therefore, it is necessary to find alternative ways to increase somatic embryo proliferation to obtain more shoots without compromising the quality of in vitro plantlets. In this study, somatic embryos proliferation and germination were evaluated through Temporary Immersion System (TIS) in comparison with gelled culture. Globular primary somatic embryos were selected and cultured in TIS and gelled culture. After six months of culture, somatic embryos in TIS were multiplied and germinated on solid medium. Parameters observed were fresh weight and number of somatic embryos and shoots production amount. The results shown that TIS produced more clumps (186 clumps) and fresh weight (12.79g) of somatic embryos compared to gelled culture (81 clumps; 3.60 g). TIS also produced more shoots and therefore resulting in more plantlets. The quality of plantlets derived from TIS was not different from gelled culture.","PeriodicalId":222254,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced Agricultural Technologies","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123950245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Adaptive Backstepping Robust Control of Nonlinear Spray Boom System 非线性喷油臂系统的自适应反步鲁棒控制

Journal of Advanced Agricultural Technologies Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.18178/joaat.6.4.246-252

Shujiang Li, Wen Wang

引用次数: 2

Rapid Propagation from Hypocotyl and Shoot Tip Explants of Sterculia foetida Linn 小扁豆下胚轴和茎尖外植体快速繁殖

Journal of Advanced Agricultural Technologies Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.18178/joaat.6.2.118-122

T. Handayani, E. Yuniastuti, D. Pinardi

引用次数: 0

Impact of Aspilia africana on Semen and Testicular Characteristics of Rabbit Bucks 非洲黑穗槐对兔雄鹿精液和睾丸特性的影响

Journal of Advanced Agricultural Technologies Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.18178/joaat.6.2.144-149

M. Oguike, Stephen C. Onuta, W. Amaduruonye, Isaac U. Akpan

{"title":"Impact of Aspilia africana on Semen and Testicular Characteristics of Rabbit Bucks","authors":"M. Oguike, Stephen C. Onuta, W. Amaduruonye, Isaac U. Akpan","doi":"10.18178/joaat.6.2.144-149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18178/joaat.6.2.144-149","url":null,"abstract":"A completely randomized design experiment was conducted to study semen characteristics, testicular histology and morphological dimensions of mixed bred rabbit bucks fed Aspilia africana Leaf Meal (AALM). The treatments designated treatment one (T1), treatment 2 (T2) and treatment 3 (T3) having 12 rabbits each were replicated 3 times with 4 rabbits per replicate. The age of the rabbits was 3 to 6 months, and they weighed approximately 2.56 kg. Three diets formulated with AALM and supplemented at 0, 10 and 20 g/kg feed were fed to rabbits in the respective treatments. Data were collected on the libido, semen parameters and testicular morphometry and histology. Results showed significant (P<0.05) dose-dependent decrease in gross motility (T1 80.00; T2 78.67; T3 70.67 %), total sperm/ejaculate (T1 57.78; T2 55.48; T3 39.97 %), sperm concentration (T1116.8; T2 110.83; T3 88.00 x10/ml), fructose T1 0.24; T2 ; 0.20 T3, 0.17 mmol/l), zinc (T1 1.81; T21.63; T3 1.51 mmol/l), scrotal circumference (T1 4.57; T2 4.43; T3 4.00 cm), paired testis weight (T1 3.45; T2 3.10; T3 2.94 g) and volume (T1 3.43; T2 3.14; 3.14 T3 3.07 cm ) following supplementation of AALM. Abnormal sperm significantly (P<0.05) increased with increase in the test ingredient. In conclusion, these results indicated that supplementation of AALM even at low levels adversely affected semen characteristics, testicular histology and testicular morphometric parameters.","PeriodicalId":222254,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced Agricultural Technologies","volume":"258 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130214278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Nutritional Value of Rice Bran Fermented by Aspergillus niger and Its Effect on Nutrients Digestibility of Broiler Chickens 黑曲霉发酵米糠的营养价值及其对肉仔鸡营养物质消化率的影响

Journal of Advanced Agricultural Technologies Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.18178/joaat.6.1.53-56

F. Wolayan, J. S. Mandey

{"title":"Nutritional Value of Rice Bran Fermented by Aspergillus niger and Its Effect on Nutrients Digestibility of Broiler Chickens","authors":"F. Wolayan, J. S. Mandey","doi":"10.18178/joaat.6.1.53-56","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18178/joaat.6.1.53-56","url":null,"abstract":"This study was conducted to determine the effect of rice bran fermentation product in diet to the nutrients digestibility of broiler chickens. Eighteen adult broiler chickens CP 707 35 days of age were conducted in metabolic cage, each treatment placed 4 chickens. The design of the research used was a complete randomized design with 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treatments were applied as follows: R0 = ration with non-fermented rice bran content, R2 = ration with 20% fermented rice bran, R3 = ration with 30% fermented rice bran and R4 = ration with 40 % fermented rice bran. The experiment was done with standard total excretion collection method. The excreta collection is weighed daily and dried in an oven at 55° C. Ration and excreta were chemically analyzed. The parameters were protein, crude fibre, Ca and P digestibility. The results showed that the rice bran fermented with Aspergillus niger increased the protein content (9.70 13.07%) and crude fiber (20.79), calcium (0.22 0.31) phosphorus (0.22 -0.31). The addition of fermented rice bran rice real (P>0.05) fiber protein digestibility. crude fiber, calcium, and phosphorus. Treatment of 20% rice bran fermentation product in the best rations.","PeriodicalId":222254,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced Agricultural Technologies","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128549874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Phytochemical Characterization of Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) Seeds as Candidate of Water Additive for Organic Broiler Chickens 黄瓜的植物化学特性种子作为有机肉鸡水添加剂的候选

Journal of Advanced Agricultural Technologies Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.18178/joaat.6.1.61-64

J. S. Mandey, F. Wolayan, C. J. Pontoh, Bonie F. J. Sondakh

{"title":"Phytochemical Characterization of Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) Seeds as Candidate of Water Additive for Organic Broiler Chickens","authors":"J. S. Mandey, F. Wolayan, C. J. Pontoh, Bonie F. J. Sondakh","doi":"10.18178/joaat.6.1.61-64","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18178/joaat.6.1.61-64","url":null,"abstract":"The research was conducted to evaluate the phytochemical characterization of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) as candidate of natural water additive for organic broiler chickens. Research was done by laboratory analysis to phytochemicals, proximate on chemical compounds, carotene and antioxidant potency of cucumber seeds. Data were analysed by descriptive method. Results showed that phytochemical screening by color visualization showed the presence of flavonoid, tannin, saponin and steroid. And, the quantitave analysis by spectrophotometry found the flavonoid total 0.36% (w/w), phenol total 0.40% (w/w), and analysis by titrimetry found tannin 2.82%. Proximate analysis on cucumber seeds were dry matter 90.53%, crude protein 26.68%, crude fat 14.14%, crude fiber 32.27%, Ca 3.024%, P 0.807% and gross energy 4817.72 Kkal. carotene compound analysed by TLC Scanner was 2.82% and antioxidant IC 50% analyzed by DPPH/Spectrophotometry was 6555.55 ppm. It can be concluded that cucumber seeds can be used as an alternative water additive because of nutrients and antioxidant bioactive potency. ","PeriodicalId":222254,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced Agricultural Technologies","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128171977","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 11

Nutritional Qualities and Antioxidant Properties of Hypsizygus marmoreus as Affected by Light Source on Cultivation 栽培光源对黑绒球营养品质及抗氧化性能的影响

Journal of Advanced Agricultural Technologies Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.18178/joaat.6.1.9-13

Shu-Yao Tsai, E. Huang, Zihong Chen

{"title":"Nutritional Qualities and Antioxidant Properties of Hypsizygus marmoreus as Affected by Light Source on Cultivation","authors":"Shu-Yao Tsai, E. Huang, Zihong Chen","doi":"10.18178/joaat.6.1.9-13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18178/joaat.6.1.9-13","url":null,"abstract":"Hypsizygus marmoreus (Peck.), also called bunashimeji and hon-shimej, is successfully cultivated and commercially available in Taiwan. Illumination with a Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp (CCFLS) and Light EmittingDiodes (LEDs) has lately become a more available technology and a more economic and energetically efficient way for light treatment on mushrooms. In this study, effects of illumination light source and wavelengths on the fruit body’s production and content of nutritional qualities and antioxidant properties were investigated. The Biological Efficiency (BE) of the CCFLs lights was the highest at 94.71%. Based on the fresh weight (fw), CCFLs, LEDS 2W1B (180) and LEDS 2W1B (240) light cultivation contained higher amount of crude ash, crude protein, crude fat and crude fiber, whereas the LEDS 3W (180) contained higher amount of carbohydrate. For all samples, the content of polysaccharide ranged from 0.30 to 0.36 g/100 g fw. The total hydrolysis amino acid content in four light cultivation of H. marmoreus ranged from 1477.22 to 1709.33 mg/100 g fw and were in the descending order of LEDS 2W1B (180) > LEDS 2W1B (240) ~ CCFL > LEDS 3W (180). EC50 values were 4.54-6.67 mg/mL, 2.78-2.81 mg/mL, and 0.32-0.34 mg/mL for reducing power, scavenging ability on DPPH radicals and chelating ability on ferrous ions, respectively. The major antioxidant components found in ethanolic extracts were total phenols (9.39 to 11.50 mg/g). Based on the results obtained, light of different wavelengths and sources had little influence on nutritional qualities and antioxidant properties of H. marmoreus fruit bodies.","PeriodicalId":222254,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced Agricultural Technologies","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128404303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3