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Assessment of Impact of Dietary Patterns on Obstructive Sleep Apnea Patients. 评估饮食模式对阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停患者的影响。
IF 1.6
Sleep Science Pub Date : 2024-03-26 eCollection Date: 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1776745
Fatma Esra Gunes, Kadriye Agan, Sule Aktac, Derya Karadeniz, Gulin Sunter, Ezgi Vural, Gulcin Benbir-Senel
{"title":"Assessment of Impact of Dietary Patterns on Obstructive Sleep Apnea Patients.","authors":"Fatma Esra Gunes, Kadriye Agan, Sule Aktac, Derya Karadeniz, Gulin Sunter, Ezgi Vural, Gulcin Benbir-Senel","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1776745","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0043-1776745","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objective</b>  Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is characterized by episodic cessations of breathing due to upper airway obstruction during sleep, which may cause disturbances in dietary patterns resulting from appetite-related hormonal changes. The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between OSAS and nutritional and dietary patterns. <b>Materials and Methods</b>  A total of 20 female and 53 male OSAS patients aged > 30 years were enrolled. Demographic data, as well as data on smoking and alcohol habits, were noted, anthropometric measures were made, and a questionnaire regarding chronic diseases including OSAS and four questionnaires on recent food intake frequency and content of nutrition were filled out. The content of nutrition was noted under seven categories: meat, legumes, milk and dairy products, fruits and vegetables, bread and cereals, fat and carbohydrates, and beverages. <b>Results</b>  The severity of OSAS (assessed by the apnea-hypopnea index. AHI) was positively correlated with the body mass index (BMI), the circumferences of the waist, chest, and buttocks, and, in males, with the circumference of the neck as well. There was no correlation between the AHI and nutritional habits in terms of the frequency of meals or snacks, the scores on the Snoring, Tiredness, Observed Apnea, and High Blood Pressure-Body Mass Index, Age, Neck Circumference, and Gender (STOP-BANG) Questionnaire and the corresponding macro- and micronutrients. Worsening apnea scores led to increased intake of macronutrients of carbohydrate and protein and micronutrients of niacin and pyridoxine ( <i>p</i>  < 0.05), and decreased intake of fat ( <i>p</i>  < 0.05). <b>Conclusion</b>  The present study demonstrated an association between OSAS severity and recent food intake, manifested in increased intake of carbohydrates, niacin, and pyridoxine, and decreased fat intake.</p>","PeriodicalId":21848,"journal":{"name":"Sleep Science","volume":"17 1","pages":"e82-e89"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10965288/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140307014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of the Association between Medication Use and Sleep Quality among Shift Workers versus Day Workers. 评估轮班工人与日班工人之间药物使用与睡眠质量的关系。
IF 1.6
Sleep Science Pub Date : 2024-03-26 eCollection Date: 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1776743
Magda Margarida Granadeiro Rosado, Lucinda Sofia Carvalho, André Coelho
{"title":"Evaluation of the Association between Medication Use and Sleep Quality among Shift Workers versus Day Workers.","authors":"Magda Margarida Granadeiro Rosado, Lucinda Sofia Carvalho, André Coelho","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1776743","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0043-1776743","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objective</b>  Different factors, such as medication use and shift work, can influence sleep quality. We aimed to determine the association between medication use and sleep quality in shift workers versus daytime workers. <b>Materials and Methods</b>  We conducted a quantitative cross-sectional study with a convenience sample of active workers. Online questionnaires were applied to assess sleep quality, sleepiness, medication use, and sociodemographic characteristics. <b>Results</b>  A total of 296 participants were included: 124 (41.89%) daytime workers and 172 (58.11%) shift workers. In total, 130 (43.92%) participants worked in the healthcare sector, 116 (39.19%), in industry, and 50 (16.89%), in other sectors. After a bivariate analysis, poor sleep quality was associated with the presence of sleep disorders ( <i>p</i>  < 0.001), type of work (shift or day work) ( <i>p</i>  < 0.001), and the use of sleeping medication ( <i>p</i>  < 0.001). Although shift workers had worse sleep quality, no differences were found regarding the use of medications that act directly on the central nervous system or with proven effects on sleep. No association was found between medication use and sleep quality. When adjusted for the different variables that were individually associated with poor sleep quality, through a logistic regression model, none showed an increased risk of poor sleep quality. <b>Discussion</b>  In spite of the need for further research, our results have shown that sleep quality is influenced by many different factors whose impact must be evaluated in combination, and not just in a bivariate manner. There are many factors individually associated with poor sleep quality, but when adjusted to each other, they have shown no increased risk of having poor sleep quality.</p>","PeriodicalId":21848,"journal":{"name":"Sleep Science","volume":"17 1","pages":"e64-e74"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10965293/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140306970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of Mediterranean Diet on Daytime Sleepiness among Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Oman. 地中海饮食对阿曼 2 型糖尿病患者白天嗜睡的影响。
IF 1.6
Sleep Science Pub Date : 2024-03-26 eCollection Date: 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1773786
Najwa Salim AlAufi, Yoke Mun Chan, Yit Siew Chin, Norliza Ahmad, Barakatun Nisak Mohd-Yusof, Mostafa I Waly, Noor Al Busaidi, Sulaiman Al-Shuriqi, Khadija Al Amri, Fatma Al Bulushi, Sajda Al Bulushi
{"title":"Effectiveness of Mediterranean Diet on Daytime Sleepiness among Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Oman.","authors":"Najwa Salim AlAufi, Yoke Mun Chan, Yit Siew Chin, Norliza Ahmad, Barakatun Nisak Mohd-Yusof, Mostafa I Waly, Noor Al Busaidi, Sulaiman Al-Shuriqi, Khadija Al Amri, Fatma Al Bulushi, Sajda Al Bulushi","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1773786","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0043-1773786","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background</b>  Sleep disturbance is a major complaint among individuals with diabetes mellitus and may be augmented by dietary interventions. The objective of this randomized controlled trial was to determine the effectiveness of a Mediterranean diet intervention on daytime sleepiness among individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in Oman. <b>Methods</b>  In total, 134 eligible individuals with T2DM (61 and 73 participants in the intervention and control groups, respectively) were recruited. The intervention participants underwent a 6-month Mediterranean diet intervention consisting of individual dietary counseling, cooking classes, phone calls, and social media messages, while the control group continued with standard diabetes care. Daytime sleepiness was assessed using the Epworth Sleepiness Scale. All data was analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, version 26.0 (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY, USA). <b>Results</b>  Daytime sleepiness was evident, with ∼ 30% of the participants experiencing it, with no significant difference between control and intervention participants at baseline. There was a significant reduction in daytime sleepiness in both the intervention and control groups after 6 months, with daytime sleepiness significantly lower in the intervention group, with a modest difference of 42.56% ( <i>p</i>  < 0.001). <b>Conclusion</b>  Adherence to the Mediterranean diet is effective in reducing daytime sleepiness among individuals with T2DM. <b>Clinical Trial</b>  UMIN000041152.</p>","PeriodicalId":21848,"journal":{"name":"Sleep Science","volume":"17 1","pages":"e45-e54"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10965305/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140306969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dreams, Oneirophrenia and Dementia: Can a Clouded Dream-Wake Recognition Herald Cognitive Impairment? 梦、嗜单核细胞增多症和痴呆症:模糊的梦醒识别能否预示认知障碍?
IF 1.6
Sleep Science Pub Date : 2024-02-29 eCollection Date: 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1779688
Carlo Lazzari, Marco Rabottini
{"title":"Dreams, Oneirophrenia and Dementia: Can a Clouded Dream-Wake Recognition Herald Cognitive Impairment?","authors":"Carlo Lazzari, Marco Rabottini","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1779688","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0044-1779688","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21848,"journal":{"name":"Sleep Science","volume":"17 1","pages":"e115-e116"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10965286/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140306967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
COVID-19-Related Brief Insomnia in a 13-Year-Old Adolescent Girl. 一名 13 岁少女与 COVID-19 相关的短暂失眠。
IF 1.6
Sleep Science Pub Date : 2024-02-29 eCollection Date: 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1777780
Nihal Serdengeçti, Mahmut Cem Tarakçıoğlu
{"title":"COVID-19-Related Brief Insomnia in a 13-Year-Old Adolescent Girl.","authors":"Nihal Serdengeçti, Mahmut Cem Tarakçıoğlu","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1777780","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0043-1777780","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Neuropsychiatric manifestations that have developed after coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection have not been fully clarified yet. Persistent insomnia and consequent significant impairment in daily functioning is an unexpected symptom of COVID-19 infection. In this case report, a 13-year-old female patient who presented with complaint of insomnia starting with COVID-19 infection is discussed. The patient showed significant improvement with melatonin treatment and maintained her wellbeing in the follow-up. Melatonin may be a useful option to treat COVID-19-related brief insomnia in adolescents. Our case report will be a step forward to help clinicians examine the underlying neurovegetative mechanisms, such as sleep, to improve patients wellbeing. HEADINGS: COVID-19. Melatonin. Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders.</p>","PeriodicalId":21848,"journal":{"name":"Sleep Science","volume":"17 1","pages":"e112-e114"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10965302/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140306965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dietary Inflammatory Index of Obese Individuals with Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Descriptive Study. 患有阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停的肥胖者的膳食炎症指数:一项描述性研究
IF 1.6
Sleep Science Pub Date : 2024-02-29 eCollection Date: 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1777812
Bianca Aparecida de Sousa, Beatriz Martins Vicente, Amália Almeida Bastos, Sandra Maria Lima Ribeiro, Rita de Cássia de Aquino, Marcus Vinícius Dos Santos Quaresma, Sergio Tufik, Marco Túlio De-Mello, Camila Maria de Melo
{"title":"Dietary Inflammatory Index of Obese Individuals with Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Descriptive Study.","authors":"Bianca Aparecida de Sousa, Beatriz Martins Vicente, Amália Almeida Bastos, Sandra Maria Lima Ribeiro, Rita de Cássia de Aquino, Marcus Vinícius Dos Santos Quaresma, Sergio Tufik, Marco Túlio De-Mello, Camila Maria de Melo","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1777812","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0043-1777812","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The objective of the present study was to describe the dietary inflammatory profile and its correlations with sleep parameters of obese individuals with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Forty individuals underwent nocturnal polysomnography, anthropometric measurements, body composition by plethysmography, assessment of food consumption by three-day food records, and blood collection for the lipid, glycemic and hormonal profile. Food consumption data were evaluated semiquantitatively, quantitalively assessment, and calculation of the dietary inflammatory index (DII) was perfomed. The results demonstrated a predominantly proinflammatory dietary profile. The participants showed a low intake of fruit and vegetables. Additionally, a low consumption of fiber, magnesium, vitamin D, and vitamin E was observed, although there was an adequate distribution of macronutrients. In conclusion, although the inflammatory profile did not correlate with OSA, the study showed a directly proportional relationship between adequate dietary patterns and better sleep quality.</p>","PeriodicalId":21848,"journal":{"name":"Sleep Science","volume":"17 1","pages":"e99-e105"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10965290/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140306966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prevalence of Poor Sleep Quality and its Association with Lifestyle Habits, Competition-Based Activities, and Psychological Distress in Japanese Student-Athletes During the COVID-19 Pandemic. COVID-19大流行期间日本学生运动员睡眠质量差的普遍程度及其与生活习惯、竞赛活动和心理压力的关系。
IF 1.6
Sleep Science Pub Date : 2024-02-28 eCollection Date: 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1772811
Takafumi Monma, Kazuki Yamashita, Goichiro Yoshida, Eiji Fujita, Taiki Miyazawa, Naoyuki Ebine, Keita Matsukura, Satoko Takeda, Misato Matamura, Maki Yamane, Kayoko Ando, Naomi Omi, Hiroyuki Sagayama, Fumi Takeda
{"title":"Prevalence of Poor Sleep Quality and its Association with Lifestyle Habits, Competition-Based Activities, and Psychological Distress in Japanese Student-Athletes During the COVID-19 Pandemic.","authors":"Takafumi Monma, Kazuki Yamashita, Goichiro Yoshida, Eiji Fujita, Taiki Miyazawa, Naoyuki Ebine, Keita Matsukura, Satoko Takeda, Misato Matamura, Maki Yamane, Kayoko Ando, Naomi Omi, Hiroyuki Sagayama, Fumi Takeda","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1772811","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0043-1772811","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objectives</b>  The present study clarified the prevalence of poor sleep quality and its relation to lifestyle habits, competitive-based activities, and psychological distress among Japanese student-athletes in the initial pandemic period (2020) and 1 year later (2021). <b>Methods</b>  In the present study, student-athletes were defined as individuals belonging to university athletic clubs. The data of two cross-sectional surveys (2020: <i>n</i>  = 961 and 2021: <i>n</i>  = 711) were collected from student-athletes in 6 universities in Japan. First, the prevalence of poor sleep quality (Pittsburgh sleep quality index score > 5) was investigated. Relationships between poor sleep quality and lifestyle habits, competition-based activities, and psychological distress were then explored using multivariate logistic regression analysis adjusted for age, sex, and body mass index. <b>Results</b>  The prevalence of poor sleep quality was 33.6% in 2020 and 36.6% in 2021. Poor sleep quality in 2020 was related to late bedtime, taking supplements before bed, part-time job (no late night), stressors of expectations and pressure from others, and psychological distress, whereas that in 2021 was related to early wake-up time, skipping breakfast, taking caffeinated drinks before bed, use of smartphone/cellphone after lights out, stressors of motivation loss, and psychological distress. <b>Conclusions</b>  In both 2020 and 2021, one-third of student-athletes had poor sleep quality and psychological distress was its common risk factor. Lifestyle habits and competition stressors associated with poor sleep quality were pandemic-specific in 2020, but similar to the prepandemic period in 2021.</p>","PeriodicalId":21848,"journal":{"name":"Sleep Science","volume":"17 1","pages":"e26-e36"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10965287/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140306971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Relationship between Leptin Levels and Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Treatment: A Cluster Analysis. 瘦素水平与持续气道正压治疗之间的关系:聚类分析
IF 1.6
Sleep Science Pub Date : 2024-02-27 eCollection Date: 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1777779
Takashi Oki, Yutaka Kozu, Mamiko Hoshi, Yasunori Itoda, Naho Furusho, Ryosuke Ozoe, Yusuke Jinno, Akifumi Hirata, Yusuke Kurosawa, Shiho Yamada, Asami Fukuda, Mari Hikichi, Sotaro Shikano, Kenichi Sugaya, Hisato Hiranuma, Shuichiro Maruoka, Yasuhiro Gon
{"title":"The Relationship between Leptin Levels and Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Treatment: A Cluster Analysis.","authors":"Takashi Oki, Yutaka Kozu, Mamiko Hoshi, Yasunori Itoda, Naho Furusho, Ryosuke Ozoe, Yusuke Jinno, Akifumi Hirata, Yusuke Kurosawa, Shiho Yamada, Asami Fukuda, Mari Hikichi, Sotaro Shikano, Kenichi Sugaya, Hisato Hiranuma, Shuichiro Maruoka, Yasuhiro Gon","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1777779","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0043-1777779","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objective</b>  Leptin is an appetite-suppressing hormone released by adipose tissue that plays an important role in severe obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS). However, it is unclear whether leptin levels are a useful biomarker for this syndrome. The present study aimed to assess the effect of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) treatment on the syndrome according to leptin levels, using a cluster classification based on clinical features of the syndrome. <b>Materials and Methods</b>  We performed a hierarchical cluster analysis of data from 97 OSAS patients diagnosed via polysomnography. We also evaluated the effect after 6 months of CPAP administration. <b>Results</b>  Clusters 1 (49 patients; 50.5%) and 2 (6 patients; 6.2%) presented normal leptin levels, and clusters 3 (11 patients; 11.3%) and 4 (31 patients; 32%) presented high leptin levels. Clusters 3 and 4 presented different leptin levels, but the same degree of obesity. After treatment, the levels of excessive daytime sleepiness improved in all clusters. In Cluster 3, leptin levels were significantly reduced after treatment. <b>Conclusion</b>  Using the conventional diagnostic method of the apnea-hypopnea index, it was not clear whether leptin is a useful biomarker for the CPAP treatment. However, it may be helpful for particular clusters, including obese women, and where particular populations require CPAP treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":21848,"journal":{"name":"Sleep Science","volume":"17 2","pages":"e143-e150"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11152640/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141284825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Association between Sleep Problems and Psychopathologies among Preschoolers: A Brazilian Cross-Sectional Study. 学龄前儿童睡眠问题与心理病理学之间的关系:巴西横断面研究
IF 1.6
Sleep Science Pub Date : 2024-02-20 eCollection Date: 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1777786
Renatha El Rafihi-Ferreira, Felipe Alckmin-Carvalho, Marina Monzani da Rocha, Thiago Soares Campoli, Thomas Hubert Ollendick
{"title":"Association between Sleep Problems and Psychopathologies among Preschoolers: A Brazilian Cross-Sectional Study.","authors":"Renatha El Rafihi-Ferreira, Felipe Alckmin-Carvalho, Marina Monzani da Rocha, Thiago Soares Campoli, Thomas Hubert Ollendick","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1777786","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0043-1777786","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objective</b>  To evaluate the relationship between sleep problems and psychopathologies in Brazilian preschool children. <b>Materials and Methods</b>  The present is a cross-sectional study with162 children: 81 with sleep problems referred for treatment (mean age: 3.67 years), matched by gender/age with 81 participants without sleep problems. Sleep problems were identified through a clinical interview with a specialist. Psychopathologies were evaluated using the Child Behavior Checklist for Ages 1.5-5 (CBCL/1.5-5). <b>Results</b>  Having sleep problems was a predictor of all forms of psychopathologies on the CBCL scales, except for the withdrawn scale. Aggressive behavior, depression/anxiety, affective problems, and oppositional defiant disorder were associated with presence of sleep problems. <b>Conclusion</b>  Given the probable bidirectionality of the association between sleep problems and psychopathologies in children, it is suggested that regular assessments of both phenomena should be performed in children referred for treatment of sleep problems and mental health problems in general.</p>","PeriodicalId":21848,"journal":{"name":"Sleep Science","volume":"17 1","pages":"e106-e111"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10965292/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140306964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sleep Disorders and Subjective Well-Being in Portuguese Adults: Evidence from a Representative Study. 葡萄牙成年人的睡眠障碍和主观幸福感:一项代表性研究提供的证据
IF 1.6
Sleep Science Pub Date : 2024-02-20 eCollection Date: 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1772812
Sara Oliveira, Cesar Agostinis Sobrinho, Silvana Martins, Cláudia Augusto, Odete Araújo, Teresa Vieira, Ana Paula Macedo, Maria José Silva, Rafaela Rosário
{"title":"Sleep Disorders and Subjective Well-Being in Portuguese Adults: Evidence from a Representative Study.","authors":"Sara Oliveira, Cesar Agostinis Sobrinho, Silvana Martins, Cláudia Augusto, Odete Araújo, Teresa Vieira, Ana Paula Macedo, Maria José Silva, Rafaela Rosário","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1772812","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0043-1772812","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objective</b>  The quality and quantity of sleep affect people's well-being, as chronic sleep disorders are associated with social, physical, and psychological problems, as well as low self-reported life satisfaction. The present cross-sectional study examined the associations of sleep disorders with self-reported life satisfaction in Portuguese adults. <b>Materials and Methods</b>  Data from a representative sample of the Portuguese population (14,341 participants, aged ≥ 18 years) extracted from the Sixth Portuguese National Health Survey was analyzed. Data on subjective well-being and sleep disorders was collected through a questionnaire, and multivariable regression models were performed to examine the associations between these variables, adjusted for potential confounders such as age, gender, level of schooling, degree of urbanization, and family income. <b>Results</b>  Sleep disorders were negatively associated with self-reported life satisfaction. Having at least one sleep disturbance in the last two weeks was significantly associated with a 3-point decrease in life satisfaction: β = -3.0 (95% confidence interval = -3.2--2.7). <b>Discussion</b>  Among Portuguese adults, sleep disorders were associated with a decline in life satisfaction. The present study provides new evidence from a representative sample to support the promotion of good sleep hygiene intervention programs.</p>","PeriodicalId":21848,"journal":{"name":"Sleep Science","volume":"17 1","pages":"e1-e6"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10965289/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140306972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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