Seminars in cell & developmental biology最新文献

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Balance between the cell viability and death in 3D 在3D中细胞存活和死亡之间的平衡
IF 7.3 2区 生物学
Seminars in cell & developmental biology Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.semcdb.2022.09.005
Angela C. Debruyne , Irina A. Okkelman , Ruslan I. Dmitriev
{"title":"Balance between the cell viability and death in 3D","authors":"Angela C. Debruyne ,&nbsp;Irina A. Okkelman ,&nbsp;Ruslan I. Dmitriev","doi":"10.1016/j.semcdb.2022.09.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.semcdb.2022.09.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>Cell death is a phenomenon, frequently perceived as an absolute event for cell, tissue and the organ. However, the rising popularity and complexity of such 3D multicellular ‘tissue building blocks’ as heterocellular spheroids, organoids, and ‘assembloids’ prompts to revise the definition and quantification of </span>cell viability<span> and death. It raises several questions on the overall viability of all the cells within 3D volume and on choosing the appropriate, continuous, and non-destructive viability assay enabling for a single-cell analysis. In this review, we look at cell viability and cell death modalities with attention to the intrinsic features of such 3D models as spheroids, organoids, and bioprints. Furthermore, we look at emerging and promising methodologies, which can help define and understand the balance between cell viability and death in dynamic and complex 3D environments. We conclude that the recent innovations in biofabrication, biosensor probe development, and fluorescence microscopy can help answer these questions.</span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":21735,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in cell & developmental biology","volume":"144 ","pages":"Pages 55-66"},"PeriodicalIF":7.3,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9195914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Strategic use of organoids and organs-on-chip as biomimetic tools 策略性地使用类器官和芯片器官作为仿生工具
IF 7.3 2区 生物学
Seminars in cell & developmental biology Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.semcdb.2022.09.010
Anderson K. Santos , Sérgio Scalzo , Raysa T.V. de Souza , Pedro H.G. Santana , Bruno L. Marques , Lucas F. Oliveira , Daniel M. Filho , Alexandre Hiroaki Kihara , Helton da Costa Santiago , Ricardo C. Parreira , Alexander Birbrair , Henning Ulrich , Rodrigo R. Resende
{"title":"Strategic use of organoids and organs-on-chip as biomimetic tools","authors":"Anderson K. Santos ,&nbsp;Sérgio Scalzo ,&nbsp;Raysa T.V. de Souza ,&nbsp;Pedro H.G. Santana ,&nbsp;Bruno L. Marques ,&nbsp;Lucas F. Oliveira ,&nbsp;Daniel M. Filho ,&nbsp;Alexandre Hiroaki Kihara ,&nbsp;Helton da Costa Santiago ,&nbsp;Ricardo C. Parreira ,&nbsp;Alexander Birbrair ,&nbsp;Henning Ulrich ,&nbsp;Rodrigo R. Resende","doi":"10.1016/j.semcdb.2022.09.010","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.semcdb.2022.09.010","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Organoid development and organ-on-a-chip are technologies based on differentiating stem cells, forming 3D multicellular structures resembling organs and tissues in vivo. Hence, both can be strategically used for disease modeling, drug screening, and host-pathogen studies. In this context, this review highlights the significant advancements in the area, providing technical approaches to organoids and organ-on-a-chip that best imitate in vivo physiology.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":21735,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in cell & developmental biology","volume":"144 ","pages":"Pages 3-10"},"PeriodicalIF":7.3,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9563679","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Deconstructing organs: From decellularized organs, and stem cells niche to constructed organoids and engineering new organs 解构器官:从脱细胞器官、干细胞龛到构建类器官和工程新器官
IF 7.3 2区 生物学
Seminars in cell & developmental biology Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.semcdb.2022.12.003
Rodrigo R. Resende
{"title":"Deconstructing organs: From decellularized organs, and stem cells niche to constructed organoids and engineering new organs","authors":"Rodrigo R. Resende","doi":"10.1016/j.semcdb.2022.12.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.semcdb.2022.12.003","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21735,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in cell & developmental biology","volume":"144 ","pages":"Pages 1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":7.3,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9189965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The impact of antidepressants on human neurodevelopment: Brain organoids as experimental tools 抗抑郁药对人类神经发育的影响:脑类器官作为实验工具
IF 7.3 2区 生物学
Seminars in cell & developmental biology Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.semcdb.2022.09.007
Luciana Simões Rafagnin Marinho , Gabrielly Maria Denadai Chiarantin , Juliane Midori Ikebara , Débora Sterzeck Cardoso , Théo Henrique de Lima-Vasconcellos , Guilherme Shigueto Vilar Higa , Mariana Sacrini Ayres Ferraz , Roberto De Pasquale , Silvia Honda Takada , Fabio Papes , Alysson R. Muotri , Alexandre Hiroaki Kihara
{"title":"The impact of antidepressants on human neurodevelopment: Brain organoids as experimental tools","authors":"Luciana Simões Rafagnin Marinho ,&nbsp;Gabrielly Maria Denadai Chiarantin ,&nbsp;Juliane Midori Ikebara ,&nbsp;Débora Sterzeck Cardoso ,&nbsp;Théo Henrique de Lima-Vasconcellos ,&nbsp;Guilherme Shigueto Vilar Higa ,&nbsp;Mariana Sacrini Ayres Ferraz ,&nbsp;Roberto De Pasquale ,&nbsp;Silvia Honda Takada ,&nbsp;Fabio Papes ,&nbsp;Alysson R. Muotri ,&nbsp;Alexandre Hiroaki Kihara","doi":"10.1016/j.semcdb.2022.09.007","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.semcdb.2022.09.007","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>The use of antidepressants during pregnancy benefits the mother's well-being, but the effects of such substances on neurodevelopment remain poorly understood. Moreover, the consequences of early exposure to antidepressants may not be immediately apparent at birth. </span><em>In utero</em><span><span><span> exposure to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors<span><span><span> (SSRIs) has been related to developmental abnormalities, including a reduced white matter volume. Several reports have observed an increased incidence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) after prenatal exposure to SSRIs such as sertraline, the most widely prescribed SSRI. The advent of human-induced pluripotent stem cell (hiPSC) methods and assays now offers appropriate tools to test the consequences of such compounds for neurodevelopment in vitro. In particular, hiPSCs can be used to generate cerebral organoids – self-organized structures that recapitulate the morphology and complex physiology of the developing human brain, overcoming the limitations found in 2D cell culture and experimental </span>animal models for testing </span>drug efficacy and side effects. For example, single-cell </span></span>RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) and electrophysiological measurements on organoids can be used to evaluate the impact of antidepressants on the </span>transcriptome<span><span><span> and neuronal activity signatures in developing neurons. While the analysis of large-scale </span>transcriptomic data depends on dimensionality reduction methods, </span>electrophysiological recordings rely on temporal data series to discriminate statistical characteristics of neuronal activity, allowing for the rigorous analysis of the effects of antidepressants and other molecules that affect the developing nervous system, especially when applied in combination with relevant human cellular models such as brain organoids.</span></span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":21735,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in cell & developmental biology","volume":"144 ","pages":"Pages 67-76"},"PeriodicalIF":7.3,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9195911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Application of stem cells in engineered vascular graft and vascularized organs 干细胞在工程血管移植及血管化器官中的应用
IF 7.3 2区 生物学
Seminars in cell & developmental biology Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.semcdb.2022.10.003
Shanlan Zhao , Qiao Zhang , Min Liu , Jiahui Du , Tingting Wang , Yanzhao Li , Wen Zeng
{"title":"Application of stem cells in engineered vascular graft and vascularized organs","authors":"Shanlan Zhao ,&nbsp;Qiao Zhang ,&nbsp;Min Liu ,&nbsp;Jiahui Du ,&nbsp;Tingting Wang ,&nbsp;Yanzhao Li ,&nbsp;Wen Zeng","doi":"10.1016/j.semcdb.2022.10.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.semcdb.2022.10.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Recent studies report that stem cell therapies<span> have been applied successfully to patients, This has increased anticipations that this regeneration strategy could be a potential method to treat a wide range of intractable diseases some day. Stem cells offer new prospects for the treatment of incurable diseases and for tissue regeneration<span> and repairation because of their unique biological properties. Angiogenesis<span> a key process in tissue regeneration and repairation. Vascularization of organs is one of the main challenges hindering the clinical application of engineered tissues. Efficient production of engineered vascular grafts and vascularized organs is of critical importance for regenerative medicine. In this review, we focus on the types of stem cells that are widely used in tissue engineering and regeneration, as well as their application of these stem cells in the construction of tissue-engineered vascular grafts and vascularization of tissue-engineered organs.</span></span></span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":21735,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in cell & developmental biology","volume":"144 ","pages":"Pages 31-40"},"PeriodicalIF":7.3,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9194933","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Organoids as a novel tool in modelling infectious diseases 类器官作为传染病建模的新工具
IF 7.3 2区 生物学
Seminars in cell & developmental biology Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.semcdb.2022.09.003
Lucas Felipe de Oliveira , Daniel Mendes Filho , Bruno Lemes Marques , Giovana Figueiredo Maciel , Ricardo Cambraia Parreira , José Rodrigues do Carmo Neto , Priscilla Elias Ferreira Da Silva , Rhanoica Oliveira Guerra , Marcos Vinicius da Silva , Helton da Costa Santiago , Alexander Birbrair , Alexandre H. Kihara , Valdo José Dias da Silva , Talita Glaser , Rodrigo R. Resende , Henning Ulrich
{"title":"Organoids as a novel tool in modelling infectious diseases","authors":"Lucas Felipe de Oliveira ,&nbsp;Daniel Mendes Filho ,&nbsp;Bruno Lemes Marques ,&nbsp;Giovana Figueiredo Maciel ,&nbsp;Ricardo Cambraia Parreira ,&nbsp;José Rodrigues do Carmo Neto ,&nbsp;Priscilla Elias Ferreira Da Silva ,&nbsp;Rhanoica Oliveira Guerra ,&nbsp;Marcos Vinicius da Silva ,&nbsp;Helton da Costa Santiago ,&nbsp;Alexander Birbrair ,&nbsp;Alexandre H. Kihara ,&nbsp;Valdo José Dias da Silva ,&nbsp;Talita Glaser ,&nbsp;Rodrigo R. Resende ,&nbsp;Henning Ulrich","doi":"10.1016/j.semcdb.2022.09.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.semcdb.2022.09.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Infectious diseases worldwide affect human health and have important societal impacts. A better understanding of infectious diseases is urgently needed. In vitro and in vivo infection models have brought notable contributions to the current knowledge of these diseases. Organoids are multicellular culture systems resembling tissue architecture and function, recapitulating many characteristics of human disease and elucidating mechanisms of host–infectious agent interactions in the respiratory and gastrointestinal systems, the central nervous system and the skin. Here, we discuss the applicability of the organoid technology for modeling pathogenesis, host response and features, which can be explored for the development of preventive and therapeutic treatments.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":21735,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in cell & developmental biology","volume":"144 ","pages":"Pages 87-96"},"PeriodicalIF":7.3,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9194366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Regulatory mechanisms of stem cell differentiation: Biotechnological applications for neurogenesis 干细胞分化的调控机制:神经发生的生物技术应用
IF 7.3 2区 生物学
Seminars in cell & developmental biology Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.semcdb.2022.09.014
Bruno L. Marques , Giovana Figueiredo Maciel , Marcello R. Brito Júnior , Lucas D. Dias , Sérgio Scalzo , Anderson K. Santos , Alexandre Hiroaki Kihara , Helton da Costa Santiago , Ricardo C. Parreira , Alexander Birbrair , Rodrigo R. Resende
{"title":"Regulatory mechanisms of stem cell differentiation: Biotechnological applications for neurogenesis","authors":"Bruno L. Marques ,&nbsp;Giovana Figueiredo Maciel ,&nbsp;Marcello R. Brito Júnior ,&nbsp;Lucas D. Dias ,&nbsp;Sérgio Scalzo ,&nbsp;Anderson K. Santos ,&nbsp;Alexandre Hiroaki Kihara ,&nbsp;Helton da Costa Santiago ,&nbsp;Ricardo C. Parreira ,&nbsp;Alexander Birbrair ,&nbsp;Rodrigo R. Resende","doi":"10.1016/j.semcdb.2022.09.014","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.semcdb.2022.09.014","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The world population’s life expectancy is growing, and neurodegenerative disorders common in old age require more efficient therapies. In this context, neural stem cells (NSCs) are imperative for the development and maintenance of the functioning of the nervous system and have broad therapeutic applicability for neurodegenerative diseases. Therefore, knowing all the mechanisms that govern the self-renewal, differentiation, and cell signaling<span><span> of NSC is necessary. This review will address some of these aspects, including the role of growth and transcription factors, epigenetic modulators, </span>microRNAs<span>, and extracellular matrix components. Furthermore, differentiation and transdifferentiation processes will be addressed as therapeutic strategies showing their significance for stem cell-based therapy.</span></span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":21735,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in cell & developmental biology","volume":"144 ","pages":"Pages 11-19"},"PeriodicalIF":7.3,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9194503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Microfluidic organoids-on-a-chip: The future of human models 芯片上的微流控类器官:人体模型的未来
IF 7.3 2区 生物学
Seminars in cell & developmental biology Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.semcdb.2022.10.001
Gloria Saorin , Isabella Caligiuri , Flavio Rizzolio
{"title":"Microfluidic organoids-on-a-chip: The future of human models","authors":"Gloria Saorin ,&nbsp;Isabella Caligiuri ,&nbsp;Flavio Rizzolio","doi":"10.1016/j.semcdb.2022.10.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.semcdb.2022.10.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>Microfluidics opened the possibility to model the physiological environment by controlling fluids flows, and therefore nutrients supply. It allows to integrate external stimuli such as electricals or mechanicals and in situ monitoring important parameters such as pH, oxygen and metabolite concentrations. Organoids are self-organized 3D organ-like clusters, which allow to closely model original organ functionalities. Applying microfluidics to organoids allows to generate powerful human models for studying organ development, diseases, and drug testing. In this review, after a brief introduction on microfluidics, organoids and organoids-on-a-chip are described by organs (brain, heart, </span>gastrointestinal tract, liver, pancreas) highlighting the microfluidic approaches since this point of view was overlooked in previously published reviews. Indeed, the review aims to discuss from a different point of view, primary microfluidics, the available literature on organoids-on-a-chip, standing out from the published literature by focusing on each specific organ.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":21735,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in cell & developmental biology","volume":"144 ","pages":"Pages 41-54"},"PeriodicalIF":7.3,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9194510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 16
Brain organoids, consciousness, ethics and moral status 脑类器官,意识,伦理和道德地位
IF 7.3 2区 生物学
Seminars in cell & developmental biology Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.semcdb.2022.03.020
Jacob Jeziorski , Reuven Brandt , John H. Evans , Wendy Campana , Michael Kalichman , Evan Thompson , Lawrence Goldstein , Christof Koch , Alysson R. Muotri
{"title":"Brain organoids, consciousness, ethics and moral status","authors":"Jacob Jeziorski ,&nbsp;Reuven Brandt ,&nbsp;John H. Evans ,&nbsp;Wendy Campana ,&nbsp;Michael Kalichman ,&nbsp;Evan Thompson ,&nbsp;Lawrence Goldstein ,&nbsp;Christof Koch ,&nbsp;Alysson R. Muotri","doi":"10.1016/j.semcdb.2022.03.020","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.semcdb.2022.03.020","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Advances in the field of human stem cells are often a source of public and ethical controversy. Researchers must frequently balance diverse societal perspectives on questions of morality with the pursuit of medical therapeutics and innovation. Recent developments in brain organoids make this challenge even more acute. Brain organoids are a new class of brain surrogate generated from human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs). They have gained traction as a model for studying the intricacies of the human brain by using advancements in stem cell biology to recapitulate aspects of the developing human brain <em>in vitro</em><span>. However, recent observation of neural oscillations spontaneously emerging from these organoids raises the question of whether brain organoids are or could become conscious. At the same time, brain organoids offer a potentially unique opportunity to scientifically understand consciousness. To address these issues, experimental biologists, philosophers, and ethicists united to discuss the possibility of consciousness in human brain organoids and the consequent ethical and moral implications.</span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":21735,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in cell & developmental biology","volume":"144 ","pages":"Pages 97-102"},"PeriodicalIF":7.3,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9195442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 18
Retinal organoids from human-induced pluripotent stem cells: From studying retinal dystrophies to early diagnosis of Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease 来自人类诱导的多能干细胞的视网膜类器官:从研究视网膜营养不良到阿尔茨海默病和帕金森病的早期诊断
IF 7.3 2区 生物学
Seminars in cell & developmental biology Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.semcdb.2022.09.011
Marília Inês Móvio , Théo Henrique de Lima-Vasconcellos , Gabrieli Bovi dos Santos , Marcela Bermudez Echeverry , Elisabetta Colombo , Leonardo S. Mattos , Rodrigo Ribeiro Resende , Alexandre Hiroaki Kihara
{"title":"Retinal organoids from human-induced pluripotent stem cells: From studying retinal dystrophies to early diagnosis of Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease","authors":"Marília Inês Móvio ,&nbsp;Théo Henrique de Lima-Vasconcellos ,&nbsp;Gabrieli Bovi dos Santos ,&nbsp;Marcela Bermudez Echeverry ,&nbsp;Elisabetta Colombo ,&nbsp;Leonardo S. Mattos ,&nbsp;Rodrigo Ribeiro Resende ,&nbsp;Alexandre Hiroaki Kihara","doi":"10.1016/j.semcdb.2022.09.011","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.semcdb.2022.09.011","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Human-induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) have provided new methods to study neurodegenerative diseases. In addition to their wide application in neuronal disorders, hiPSCs technology can also encompass specific conditions, such as inherited retinal dystrophies. The possibility of evaluating alterations related to retinal disorders in 3D organoids increases the truthfulness of <em>in vitro</em><span><span> models. Moreover, both Alzheimer's (AD) and Parkinson’s disease (PD) have been described as causing early retinal alterations, generating beta-amyloid protein accumulation, or affecting dopaminergic </span>amacrine cells. This review addresses recent advances and future perspectives obtained from </span><em>in vitro</em><span> modeling of retinal diseases, focusing on retinitis pigmentosa (RP). Additionally, we depicted the possibility of evaluating changes related to AD and PD in retinal organoids obtained from potential patients long before the onset of the disease, constituting a valuable tool in early diagnosis. With this, we pointed out prospects in the study of retinal dystrophies and early diagnosis of AD and PD.</span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":21735,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in cell & developmental biology","volume":"144 ","pages":"Pages 77-86"},"PeriodicalIF":7.3,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9194376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
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