Revue des maladies respiratoires最新文献

{"title":"Sommaire","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/S0761-8425(24)00269-9","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0761-8425(24)00269-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21548,"journal":{"name":"Revue des maladies respiratoires","volume":"41 ","pages":"Page iii"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0761842524002699/pdfft?md5=2789803335da5c244ac474e086de2887&pid=1-s2.0-S0761842524002699-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142241635","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"De l’asthme difficile à traiter à l’asthme sévère : palier 5","authors":"S. Lejeune , E. Hullo , P. Bierme , M. Baravalle , C. Schweitzer , L. Giovannini-Chami","doi":"10.1016/j.rmr.2024.07.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rmr.2024.07.006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21548,"journal":{"name":"Revue des maladies respiratoires","volume":"41 ","pages":"Pages e55-e74"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142081341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Prise en charge thérapeutique et adaptation du traitement de fond","authors":"D. Drummond , J. Mazenq , G. Lezmi , P. Cros , L. Coutier , B. Desse , A. Divaret-Chauveau , J.-C. Dubus , P.-O. Girodet , S. Kiefer , C. Llerena , G. Pouessel , F. Troussier , A. Werner , C. Schweitzer , S. Lejeune , L. Giovannini-Chami","doi":"10.1016/j.rmr.2024.07.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rmr.2024.07.005","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21548,"journal":{"name":"Revue des maladies respiratoires","volume":"41 ","pages":"Pages e35-e54"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142056446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Définition, diagnostic positif et différentiel","authors":"S. Wanin , F. Amat , A. Carsin , L. Coutier , I. Ioan , L. Weiss , C. Schweitzer , S. Lejeune , L. Giovannini-Chami","doi":"10.1016/j.rmr.2024.07.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rmr.2024.07.002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21548,"journal":{"name":"Revue des maladies respiratoires","volume":"41 ","pages":"Pages e1-e12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142056443","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Prise en charge de la crise d’asthme de l’enfant âgé de 6 à 12 ans","authors":"C. Marguet , G. Benoist , A. Werner , O. Cracco , S. L’excellent , J. Rhagani , A. Tamalet , B. Vrignaud , C. Schweitzer , S. Lejeune , L. Giovannini-Chami , G. Mortamet , V. Houdouin","doi":"10.1016/j.rmr.2024.07.007","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rmr.2024.07.007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21548,"journal":{"name":"Revue des maladies respiratoires","volume":"41 ","pages":"Pages e75-e100"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142241634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Sévérité initiale avant traitement et contrôle : définitions et facteurs associés","authors":"R. Abou Taam , G. Labouret , M. Michelet , C. Schweitzer , S. Lejeune , L. Giovannini-Chami","doi":"10.1016/j.rmr.2024.07.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rmr.2024.07.004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21548,"journal":{"name":"Revue des maladies respiratoires","volume":"41 ","pages":"Pages e28-e34"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142056444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Sommaire","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/S0761-8425(24)00255-9","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0761-8425(24)00255-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21548,"journal":{"name":"Revue des maladies respiratoires","volume":"41 7","pages":"Page iii"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0761842524002559/pdfft?md5=51140408acf1a7725e38810d2887d70d&pid=1-s2.0-S0761842524002559-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142044739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Les reconnaissances en maladie professionnelle lors du suivi de la cohorte ARDCO","authors":"A. Gislard , C. Gramond , B. Clin , C. Paris , F. Delva , P. Brochard , F. Laurent , J. Benoist , P. Andujar , C. Chouaïd , I. Thaon , L. Boudet , J.C. Pairon","doi":"10.1016/j.rmr.2024.06.010","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rmr.2024.06.010","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>La question de la sous-déclaration des maladies professionnelles (MP) liées à une exposition à l’amiante est régulièrement posée en France. Le suivi de la cohorte multicentrique française de surveillance médicale de sujets ayant été exposés à l’amiante (ARDCO), permet entre autres de connaître les démarches médico-légales entreprises, d’une part, suite au dépistage de pathologies thoraciques bénignes après tomodensitométrie (TDM), et d’autre part, de reconnaissance en MP de pathologies malignes.</p></div><div><h3>Méthodes</h3><p>Les reconnaissances de MP ont été analysées en juillet 2021 parmi 13 289 sujets volontaires de la cohorte recrutée entre 2003 et 2005.</p></div><div><h3>Résultats</h3><p>Quinze pour cent des sujets inclus dans la cohorte avaient au moins une reconnaissance en MP liée à l’amiante (78,2 % de pathologie pleurale bénigne, 10,3 % d’asbestose, 14,2 % de cancer bronchique et 6,0 % de mésothéliome). Seules 58 % des plaques pleurales signalées par le radiologue ayant réalisé la TDM ont donné lieu à une reconnaissance en MP. Parallèlement, 88,7 % des mésothéliomes identifiés à partir des bases de la sécurité sociale et 46,9 % des cancers du poumon ont été reconnus en MP.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Cette étude confirme la faisabilité de la mise en place d’un dispositif facilitant la reconnaissance des MP liées à l’amiante. Celle-ci pourrait être améliorée par une meilleure formation des acteurs médicaux impliqués.</p></div><div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Questions concerning under-reporting of occupational diseases (OD) linked to asbestos exposure are regularly voiced in France. Monitoring of the French multicenter Asbestos-Related Disease Cohort (ARDCO), which ensures post-occupational medical surveillance of subjects having been exposed to asbestos, provides information on (1) the medico-legal steps taken following screening by computed tomography (CT) for benign thoracic diseases, and (2) recognition of OD as a causal factor in malignant diseases.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>OD recognition – and possible compensation – was analyzed in July 2021 among 13,289 volunteers in the cohort recruited between 2003 and 2005.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Fifteen percent of the subjects in the cohort were found to have at least one recognized asbestos-related OD (78.2% benign pleural disease, 10.3% asbestosis, 14.2% lung cancer, and 6.0% mesothelioma). Only 58% of pleural plaques reported by the radiologist who performed the CT resulted in their recognition as ODs. On a parallel track, 88.7% of the mesotheliomas identified based on French National health insurance data and 46.9% of lung cancers were recognized as ODs.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>This study confirms the feasibility of a system designed to facilitate recognition, leading to possible compensation, of asbestos-related occupational diseases. The system could be improved by better training of the medical actors involved.</p></di","PeriodicalId":21548,"journal":{"name":"Revue des maladies respiratoires","volume":"41 7","pages":"Pages 472-487"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141767219","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Recommandations pour la prise en charge de l’encombrement des voies aériennes par les techniques de désencombrement","authors":"G. Reychler , N. Audag , G. Prieur , W. Poncin , O. Contal , Groupe « Kinésithérapie Respiratoire » de la Société de pneumologie en langue française","doi":"10.1016/j.rmr.2024.06.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rmr.2024.06.001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21548,"journal":{"name":"Revue des maladies respiratoires","volume":"41 7","pages":"Pages 512-537"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0761842524002250/pdfft?md5=86228dd540ec21ec937d43786269884f&pid=1-s2.0-S0761842524002250-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141724368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Exploration fonctionnelle respiratoire : explorer l’enfant","authors":"N. Beydon ,&nbsp;R. Abou Taam ,&nbsp;C. Delclaux ,&nbsp;C. Du Boisbaudry ,&nbsp;R. Gauthier ,&nbsp;I. Ioan ,&nbsp;M. Le Bourgeois ,&nbsp;M.-A. Giroux-Metges ,&nbsp;S. Matecki ,&nbsp;Groupe Efr pédiatrique français","doi":"10.1016/j.rmr.2024.06.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rmr.2024.06.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>L’exploration fonctionnelle respiratoire (EFR) de l’enfant est le plus souvent réalisée pour étayer le diagnostic ou participer au suivi d’un asthme. Quelle que soit la pathologie respiratoire motivant l’EFR, sa répétition permet d’établir un pronostic (trajectoires) et de guider les actions de prévention. Une EFR est réalisable en routine dès l’âge de 3 ans sous réserve de disposer : de techniques et matériels de mesure adaptés, d’un personnel formé à ces techniques et à l’accueil des jeunes enfants, de normes pour chaque technique avec les limites de la normale et celles de la variation significative. Dès cet âge, l’enfant peut réaliser en volume courant des mesures : de résistance du système respiratoire (par oscillométrie, Rrs, ou interruption du débit, Rint) ou spécifique des voies aériennes (sRaw), du volume de repos par une technique de dilution. Avec la maturité deviendront possible la mobilisation de la capacité vitale lente et donc de capacité pulmonaire totale (CPT) en dilution, puis des respirations contre une valve fermée (CPT en pléthysmographie, Raw), et enfin l’expiration forcée (spirométrie forcée) et toutes les autres mesures de fonction respiratoire. Il faut appliquer les aménagements pédiatriques des recommandations internationales concernant la réalisation, la reproductibilité et la qualité des mesures d’EFR.</p></div><div><p>In paediatrics, the pulmonary function test (PFT) is most often performed to support the diagnosis or in follow-up of asthma patients. Whatever the pathology responsible for respiratory symptoms and/or functional impairment, repeated PFTs make it possible to establish a prognosis (pulmonary function trajectories…) and to orient preventive interventions. PFT can be performed routinely from the age of three years, provided that the following requirements are met: suitable techniques and equipment, staff trained to apply the techniques and to receive young children, reference values for each technique indicating the limits of normal values and of between-test significant variation. From the age of three, children can be subjected to tidal breathing measurement of: resistance of the respiratory system (oscillometry, Rrs; airflow interruption, Rint) or of airways specific resistance (sRaw) and functional residual capacity (by applying a dilution technique). With maturity, the child will become capable of mobilizing his or her slow vital capacity to measure total lung capacity (TLC), once again by applying a dilution technique, then later by breathing against a closed shutter (plethysmography TLC and Raw). Finally, the child will be able to carry out forced expiration (forced spirometry) along with all of the other PFTs. It is important to take into account the paediatric adaptations specified in the international recommendations regarding the performance, reproducibility and quality of PFTs targeting this population.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":21548,"journal":{"name":"Revue des maladies respiratoires","volume":"41 7","pages":"Pages 488-497"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141604088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}