Risk, Hazards & Crisis in Public Policy最新文献_第3页

A Balanced Scorecard approach to the Homeland Security Evaluation and Exercise Program 国土安全评估和演习计划的平衡计分卡方法

IF 3.5

Risk, Hazards & Crisis in Public Policy Pub Date : 2023-12-05 DOI: 10.1002/rhc3.12285

Ismail Soujaa, Julius A. Nukpezah, Tamara Dimitrijevska-Markoski

引用次数: 0

Assist or accuse? Identifying trends in crisis communication through a bibliometric literature review 帮助还是指责?通过文献计量学文献综述确定危机沟通的趋势

IF 3.5

Risk, Hazards & Crisis in Public Policy Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.1002/rhc3.12283

Sanneke Kuipers, Sara Perlstein, Jeroen Wolbers, Wouter Jong

{"title":"Assist or accuse? Identifying trends in crisis communication through a bibliometric literature review","authors":"Sanneke Kuipers, Sara Perlstein, Jeroen Wolbers, Wouter Jong","doi":"10.1002/rhc3.12283","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/rhc3.12283","url":null,"abstract":"Communication has always been key to crisis management research, but even more so in recent years, from multiple disciplinary angles. In this bibliometric study and review of the literature, we aim to identify different clusters of crisis communication research in the literature and whether and how much these crisis communication research clusters overlap. With different fields taking an interest in crisis communication, we ask ourselves where the interests of these fields overlap, and to what extent the different communities are aware of each other's work. Apart from offering an overview of topical clusters in crisis communication research and connections between those clusters of studies on crisis communication, we identify and explain two main approaches to crisis communication: a political or accusatory approach, and a functional or assistory approach. We conclude in our study and discussion that these approaches may need to broaden their research horizons to ensure the applicability of crisis communication strategies beyond the countries, media platforms, and audience orientations that have predominantly shaped the existing research landscape.","PeriodicalId":21362,"journal":{"name":"Risk, Hazards & Crisis in Public Policy","volume":"75 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2023-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138542170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The February 2021 Winter Storm and its impact on Texas infrastructure: Lessons for communities, emergency managers, and first responders 2021年2月的冬季风暴及其对德克萨斯州基础设施的影响:对社区、应急管理人员和急救人员的教训

Risk, Hazards & Crisis in Public Policy Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.1002/rhc3.12282

Melvina Chand, David McEntire

{"title":"The February 2021 Winter Storm and its impact on Texas infrastructure: Lessons for communities, emergency managers, and first responders","authors":"Melvina Chand, David McEntire","doi":"10.1002/rhc3.12282","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/rhc3.12282","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article explores why Texas infrastructure failed during the February 2021 winter storm and discusses the rippling effects it had on governments, emergency managers, first responders, and the public. A qualitative approach was used for this study and was based primarily on interviews that were conducted with 29 individuals to understand the nature of the disaster and discover subsequent actions that took place. Research also incorporated news articles that discussed firsthand accounts taken from members of the public along with government documents that evaluated the impact and response to the disaster. The research discusses ERCOT's efforts to keep infrastructure operational for the public and reveals that emergency managers and first responders were left with insufficient information and resources while Texas was under a state of emergency. The article conveys what was done at the local, state, and federal levels and it also highlights successes and failures of the response. The article offers insight on lessons learned about infrastructure and provides recommendations to mitigate and prepare for complex disaster situations that are likely occur in the future.","PeriodicalId":21362,"journal":{"name":"Risk, Hazards & Crisis in Public Policy","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135396588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Leadership in collaborative emergency management for compound hurricane‐pandemic threats: Insights from practitioners' experiences 在飓风-流行病复合威胁的协同应急管理中的领导作用:来自从业者经验的见解

Risk, Hazards & Crisis in Public Policy Pub Date : 2023-09-11 DOI: 10.1002/rhc3.12278

Norah Alshayhan, Saige Hill, Marina Saitgalina, Juita‐Elena (Wie) Yusuf

{"title":"Leadership in collaborative emergency management for compound hurricane‐pandemic threats: Insights from practitioners' experiences","authors":"Norah Alshayhan, Saige Hill, Marina Saitgalina, Juita‐Elena (Wie) Yusuf","doi":"10.1002/rhc3.12278","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/rhc3.12278","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Emergency management is a key government function for mitigating risks and reducing the impacts of disasters. Emergency management leaders play a critical role in preparing for and responding to disasters whose impacts are exacerbated by a pandemic. Using the example of the compound threat of hurricanes and the COVID‐19 pandemic, this qualitative research uses insights from emergency management professionals to describe collaborative approaches and leadership skills that help balance the needs for stability and flexibility. Data collected using focus groups and one‐on‐one interviews with emergency management professionals highlight that collaboration involved existing and new partners in a changing and uncertain environment that challenged traditional leadership of emergency management. The study develops understanding of how emergency management leaders navigate the tension between stability and flexibility in this different collaborative emergency management context involving a compound hurricane‐pandemic threat. Findings show that emergency management leaders leverage the stability of established partnerships, plans, and processes to bring in new partners with needed expertise, adjust based on new information, and meet specific COVID‐19 information needs. They utilize several skills to balance stability and flexibility including developing shared vision, stakeholder engagement, strategic thinking, adaptability, communication, and coordination.","PeriodicalId":21362,"journal":{"name":"Risk, Hazards & Crisis in Public Policy","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136023771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Can one “prove” that a harmful event was preventable? Conceptualizing and addressing epistemological puzzles in postincident reviews and investigations 一个人能“证明”一个有害事件是可以预防的吗?概念化和解决事件后回顾和调查中的认识论难题

Risk, Hazards & Crisis in Public Policy Pub Date : 2023-09-10 DOI: 10.1002/rhc3.12281

Christoph O. Meyer

引用次数: 0

Two's a company, three's a cloud: Explaining the effect of natural disasters on health‐based violations in drinking water 两人成公司，三人成云:解释自然灾害对饮用水健康违规行为的影响

Risk, Hazards & Crisis in Public Policy Pub Date : 2023-09-10 DOI: 10.1002/rhc3.12280

Xi Chen, Jonathan M. Fisk, Martin K. Mayer, Madeleine W. McNamara, John C. Morris

引用次数: 0

Pandemic publishing: A bibliometric review of COVID-19 research in the crisis and disaster literature. 大流行出版:危机和灾难文献中COVID-19研究的文献计量学综述。

IF 3.5

Risk, Hazards & Crisis in Public Policy Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1002/rhc3.12262

Sanneke Kuipers, Annemarie van der Wilt, Jeroen Wolbers

{"title":"Pandemic publishing: A bibliometric review of COVID-19 research in the crisis and disaster literature.","authors":"Sanneke Kuipers, Annemarie van der Wilt, Jeroen Wolbers","doi":"10.1002/rhc3.12262","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/rhc3.12262","url":null,"abstract":"Iconic events have traditionally instigated progression in the fields of crisis and disaster science. In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, the pressing question is how this global health emergency impacted the research agendas of our field. We reviewed contributions in ten important crisis and disaster journals in the two and a half years following the COVID-19 outbreak from 1 January 2020 to 30 June 2022. Specifically, we conducted a bibliometric review using thematic mapping analysis to distill the major themes covered by the emerging COVID-19 literature within crisis and disaster science (N = 239 articles). Our results indicate that several well-known topics are applied to the COVID-19 pandemic, such as risk, crisis communication, governance, resilience and vulnerability. The pandemic also gave rise to new topics, such as citizen behavior, state power, and the business and mental health impact of crisis measures. Several studies are already looking ahead by identifying lessons for preparedness and mitigation of future pandemics. By taking stock of the surge of COVID-19 studies while this academic literature is still taking shape, this review sets the stage for future contributions to the crisis and disaster literatures. It provides valuable lessons for what topics are studied and what themes need more attention. The COVID-19 pandemic is destined to become an iconic event for our literature that not only strengthens and deepens existing debates, but also clearly offers the opportunity to draw in new perspectives and broaden the horizon of crisis and disaster science.","PeriodicalId":21362,"journal":{"name":"Risk, Hazards & Crisis in Public Policy","volume":"13 4","pages":"302-321"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9877776/pdf/RHC3-13-302.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10592111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Drawing lessons from the COVID-19 pandemic: Seven obstacles to learning from public inquiries in the wake of the crisis. 从2019冠状病毒病大流行中吸取教训:危机后从公众调查中吸取教训的七大障碍

IF 3.5

Risk, Hazards & Crisis in Public Policy Pub Date : 2022-06-01 Epub Date: 2021-09-13 DOI: 10.1002/rhc3.12240

Kerstin Eriksson, Reidar Staupe-Delgado, Jørgen Holst

{"title":"Drawing lessons from the COVID-19 pandemic: Seven obstacles to learning from public inquiries in the wake of the crisis.","authors":"Kerstin Eriksson, Reidar Staupe-Delgado, Jørgen Holst","doi":"10.1002/rhc3.12240","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/rhc3.12240","url":null,"abstract":"On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization declared the emerging COVID-19 threat a pandemic following the global spread of the virus. A year later, a number of governments are being handed the concluding reports of national public inquiries tasked with investigating responses, mishaps, and identifying lessons for the future. The present article aims to identify a set of learning obstacles that may hinder effective lessons drawing from the COVID-19 pandemic responses. The seven obstacles discussed in this article are: (1) retaining lessons and implementing them effectively, (2) effectively drawing lessons from other countries, (3) the potential for reforms to introduce unanticipated vulnerabilities elsewhere in the system, (4) political pressure, (5) drawing the conclusions from observations, (6) experts versus decision makers, and (7) reforms may not be related to the actual crisis. Exploring these obstacles will be central to future discussions concerning which kinds of responses will set precedent for future pandemics and global health crises.","PeriodicalId":21362,"journal":{"name":"Risk, Hazards & Crisis in Public Policy","volume":"13 2","pages":"165-175"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/rhc3.12240","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39588693","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Swedish exceptionalism and the Sars‐CoV2 pandemic crisis: Representations of crisis and national identity in the public sphere 瑞典例外论与Sars - CoV2大流行危机:公共领域危机和国家认同的表现

IF 3.5

Risk, Hazards & Crisis in Public Policy Pub Date : 2022-03-09 DOI: 10.1002/rhc3.12247

Sandra Simonsen

引用次数: 3

Containing COVID-19 risk in the UAE: Mass quarantine, mental health, and implications for crisis management. 在阿联酋遏制COVID-19风险:大规模隔离、心理健康以及对危机管理的影响。

IF 3.5

Risk, Hazards & Crisis in Public Policy Pub Date : 2022-03-01 Epub Date: 2021-09-13 DOI: 10.1002/rhc3.12237

Justin Thomas, James P Terry

{"title":"Containing COVID-19 risk in the UAE: Mass quarantine, mental health, and implications for crisis management.","authors":"Justin Thomas, James P Terry","doi":"10.1002/rhc3.12237","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/rhc3.12237","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic is the first global \"NASECH disaster,\" owing to its natural hazard (NH) origin and unprecedented subsequent repercussions for global society (S), economy (EC), and health (H). Emergency health control measures required the implementation of compulsory mass quarantine (CMQ) or so-called periods of \"lockdown.\" Yet, CMQ is an instrument with iatrogenic consequences, associated with a rise in societal levels of depression, anxiety, and posttraumatic stress. With a view to informing future crisis management, the study investigated sociodemographic factors associated with mental wellbeing during the March-April 2020 lockdown in the United Arab Emirates. Respondents (n = 1585) completed self-report measures of depression (PHQ8) and generalized anxiety (GAD7). Rates of symptomatology were notably higher than those observed in similar UAE-based studies before the pandemic. Younger age, urban-dwelling, female-gender, and a history of mental health problems were significant factors linked to elevated levels of depression and anxiety. Findings emphasize (1) the crucial need for psychological intervention after disasters and (2) the importance of strengthening the nexus at the intersection of public health and disaster risk reduction (DRR). Implications are that future pandemic containment would benefit from adopting new Health-DRR paradigms and ensuring these are effectively translated into disaster policy.","PeriodicalId":21362,"journal":{"name":"Risk, Hazards & Crisis in Public Policy","volume":"13 1","pages":"9-27"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/rhc3.12237","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39588692","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 9