Historical Search最新文献

{"title":"IMPLEMENTING CONTROL OF CLERICAL AND ARCHIVAL ACTIVITIES IN THE DEPARTMENTAL SYSTEM UNDER MANAGEMENT OF THE RUSSIAN STATE TERRITORIES (on the example of the Chuvash Region)","authors":"Vladimir G. Tkachenko","doi":"10.47026/2712-9454-2023-4-2-24-33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47026/2712-9454-2023-4-2-24-33","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the study is to identify the main forms and methods of controlling central and local authorities in the field of record keeping and archival affairs at the regional level of public administration. \u0000 \u0000Methods and materials. The source base of the research was made by recently published documents of Yadrin government office from the fund № 157 Yadrin Voivodeship office (1645–1775), stored in the Scientific and Historical Archive of St. Petersburg Institute of History under the Russian Academy of Sciences. \u0000 \u0000The research is based on the basic principles of historical cognition – objectivity and historicism, which presuppose a comprehensive critical analysis of historical processes and phenomena in their formation, evolvement and development. Based on the historical and typological method, an attempt is made to identify general trends in implementing control in specific manifestations of the clerical and archival activities carried out by local state institutions. \u0000 \u0000The novelty of the research lies not only in the use of new sources that were not previously involved in the study of the stated topic, but also in filling the existing gap in the development of Chuvashia’s history associated with the clerical and archival activities of local authorities in the territory of the region in the pre-Soviet period. The scientific and practical significance of the proposed publication meets the problems of modern Russian archival science. \u0000 \u0000Study results. The subjects of control during the period under review were the tsar, the Boyar Duma, the prikazes, as well as the voivodes appointed by the supreme power to manage individual territories. As methods of control, the following were used: sending auditors – “detectives” – by the Boyar Duma to check the actions of the voivodes; submission of annual reports – “estimate books” and making up sign-up lists when changing voivodes to report to the Prikaz of the Kazan Palace; the practice of storing documents sent from the central authorities at their direct recipient, as well as in the form of a copy – in the government office (assembly house); the system of submitting petitions to implement feedback with the population; the institution of suretiship. Documents, including archival ones, were not only the object of control, but played a significant role in implementing the control activity itself as well. \u0000 \u0000Conclusions. From the point of view of its organization, the control system established in the XVII century in the field of records management and archives was an important element of public administration and generally coped with the tasks set.","PeriodicalId":212815,"journal":{"name":"Historical Search","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132139040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE ETHNIC COMPOSITION OF THE NATIONAL-TERRITORIAL AUTONOMY OF THE CHUVASH PEOPLE AND THE PROBLEMS OF ITS FORMATION","authors":"Lyudmila V. Panteleimonova","doi":"10.47026/2712-9454-2022-3-4-51-65","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47026/2712-9454-2022-3-4-51-65","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the process of changing the ethnic, quantitative composition of the population of Chuvashia during implementation of the national policy of the Soviet state and the problems of allocating the Chuvash Region into an administrative subject of the RSFSR in the 20–30s of the XX century. The study shows that the ethnic principle of the organizing the Chuvash Autonomous Region, then the Soviet Autonomous Republic, was not fully implemented. It is proved that from the very beginning of the Republic of Soviets, state authorities paid great attention to the problems of country’s economic zoning, supporting administrative-territorial units, including territories with industrial potential, natural and human resources, often violating the national principle. It is established that the territory of the Chuvash Autonomous Region, formed within the borders of three small uyezds, is a product of the previously formed territory of the Tatar ASSR. Numerous external and internal administrative-territorial changes noted are the result of the authorities’ desire to harmoniously balance the federation organized according to the ethno-territorial principle. The positive aspect of this period for the Chuvash is the growth in the quantitative composition of the population, with the exception of the famine of 1921–1922. Of particular scientific importance for the study of the history of the region and the country as a whole is the analysis of contradictory border decisions of the central government when forming the state policy in relation to “small” peoples. Relying on historiography and sources, the author tries to generalize the historical experience of solving the problems of forming the national-territorial autonomy of the Chuvash people.","PeriodicalId":212815,"journal":{"name":"Historical Search","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121599194","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PERSONNEL OF THE JUDICIAL AUTHORITIES OF OSTYAKO-VOGULSKY (KHANTY-MANSIYSK) NATIONAL DISTRICT IN THE 1930s – THE FIRST HALF OF THE 1950s","authors":"Aleksandr A. Kaburkin","doi":"10.47026/2712-9454-2022-3-4-17-36","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47026/2712-9454-2022-3-4-17-36","url":null,"abstract":"The article provides brief information about the staff of the judicial authorities of the Ostyako-Vogulsky (later Khanty–Mansiysk) National District in the period from the early 1930s to the first half of the 1950s; its characteristic features are reflected. Attention is drawn to the qualitative characteristics of the district courts’ staff; first of all, emphasis is placed on weak professional and educational levels of judges, short periods of their activity until the early 1950s. The article presents information about the main sources containing data on employees of the judicial system. In parallel with the statement of facts, the article identifies and indicates the reasons for inappropriate qualification of judicial officers, which were primarily geographical factors due to remoteness of the territory from regional centers, lack of proper transport links, which entailed impossibility to move to improve education and to pass advanced training, and at the same time this did not contribute to attracting competent labor personnel, made it impossible to create reserves. The conclusion is formulated about the dependence of the quality of legal proceedings on the activities carried out by representatives of the judiciary. The emphasis is placed on a large coverage of judicial officers in military operations during the Great Patriotic War, proper performance of military duty by judges. The stages of the forming the district and its subsequent development in the aspect of the administrative-territorial structure of the region are outlined. The relevance and importance of the stated topic are noted. The conclusion is also made about a significant contribution of Ugra’s judicial sector to the overall development of the district.","PeriodicalId":212815,"journal":{"name":"Historical Search","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133650755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"FIGHTING EPIDEMICS IN ULYANOVSK REGION DURING THE GREAT PATRIOTIC WAR","authors":"Anastasiya A. Mitrofanova","doi":"10.47026/2712-9454-2022-3-4-37-42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47026/2712-9454-2022-3-4-37-42","url":null,"abstract":"Using the example of Ulyanovsk region, the article examines the activities of Soviet healthcare in the fight against infectious diseases during the Great Patriotic War. The purpose of the publication is to study the development of the sanitary service, the experience of interaction between Soviet, party authorities, medical institutions and the local population on the issue of preserving the epidemiological well-being in Ulyanovsk region during the war period. At present, when the issue of finding new methods of combating a new coronavirus infection remains open, it is relevant to study the experience of the USSR healthcare in minimizing the harmful effects of infectious and acute infectious diseases common at that time. During the indicated period, it was possible to prevent mass epidemics on the front line and in the rear regions, with the exception of certain local seasonal foci of diseases. The author shows the main directions and specific actions of the Soviet leadership to carry out anti-epidemic measures on the example of Ulyanovsk region sanitary service during the war period for the main groups of diseases. Anti-epidemic measures covered all major groups of the population – workers and employees of industrial enterprises, students and pupils of organized children’s groups, the sick and wounded soldiers of the Red Army who passed treatment in hospitals, as well as the evacuated population from the frontline territories. In order to identify the foci of diseases, household rounds were carried out. When a disease was detected, the patient was isolated. Special attention was paid to maintaining cleanliness and order in public places. Thus, the complex of anti-epidemic measures carried out by Ulyanovsk region sanitary service contributed to containment of infections growth during this period.","PeriodicalId":212815,"journal":{"name":"Historical Search","volume":"148 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123420715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"DEVELOPMENT OF PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION IN THE FIELD OF AGRICULTURE IN RUSSIA (LATE XX – EARLY XXI CENTURY): TO THE HISTORIOGRAPHY OF THE PROBLEM","authors":"I. Semenov","doi":"10.47026/2712-9454-2022-3-4-132-139","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47026/2712-9454-2022-3-4-132-139","url":null,"abstract":"The issues of agrarian education evolvement in the USSR have been disclosed in sufficient detail in research, but the system of personnel training for agriculture in Russia in the post-Soviet period is covered very fragmentary. The article attempts to bring together individual research studies devoted to the development of vocational education in the agricultural sector of the Russian economy of the late XX – early XXI century. In our work, we focused on the views of researchers, government and public figures whose professional interests are related to agriculture. \u0000 \u0000The historiography of the problem was divided into three groups: the first of them included publications of statesmen who develop legislative initiatives and implement public administration of the agro–industrial complex; the second group of publications consisted of analytical articles by scientists – specialists in the field of agriculture; the third group of studies is large analytical works prepared in the form of monographs, as well as doctoral and candidate dissertations. The main thematic blocks were: state policy in the field of higher agricultural education; the role of agricultural education in the development of the agro-industrial complex of Russia; the state and trends in the dynamics of agricultural education in Russia; the development of university science; the state agrarian policy in the context of reforming Russian society; secondary specialized agricultural education; personnel training for the agricultural sector of the economy of the Russian Federation regions. Most authors bring up issues about the need to increase state programs and measures to support agricultural universities, popularize and increase the prestige of agricultural education among young people.","PeriodicalId":212815,"journal":{"name":"Historical Search","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128242979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"SOLDIERS’ UNREST DURING MOBILIZATION IN THE TERRITORY OF TATARSTAN DURING THE FIRST WORLD WAR (by the documents of the State Archive of the Republic of Tatarstan)","authors":"Semen N. Blinyaev","doi":"10.47026/2712-9454-2022-3-4-5-16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47026/2712-9454-2022-3-4-5-16","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the publication is to restore the event and the ethno-psychological aspects of mobilization of 1914 in Kazan province within the territories that are currently administratively make part of the Republic of Tatarstan. The novelty of the work consists in studying the issue of soldiers’ unrest and illegal actions of other social strata of Kazan governorate during soldiers’ conscription in July 1914. Unpublished archival sources of the State Archive of the Republic of Tatarstan were the basis for studying the aspects of the issue of coordinating the actions of power and municipal state structures in the person of municipal government and local military leadership with various ethnic and social groups of the local population during conscription at the beginning of the First World War. The destructive component of soldiers’ unrest and riots is considered in the context of social conflict theory developed by the political analyst T. Skochpol and the concept of functional intra-ethnic conflict created by the cultural studies scholar, sociologist and ethnologist S.V. Lurie. The issues of the dynamics in the expression of deviant behavior of conscripted servicemen in Kazan, Laishevsky, Spassky and Chistopol uyezds of Kazan governorate are elucidated. Attention is paid to the social, ethnic, psychological and religious motives of the lower ranks’ riots in the region. Such an important aspect of the problem as the causes of unfavorable mobilization course within the borders of the governorate at the beginning of the war is studied. The article identifies and touches upon the issue of the main forms of social aggression in the soldier masses, the trigger of which was introduction of the “prohibition law”.","PeriodicalId":212815,"journal":{"name":"Historical Search","volume":"305 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116115583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"CREATIVE ACTIVITY OF A.V. SERGEYEVA-ZINKINA","authors":"Dmitry N. Semkin, Valentina A. Arhipova","doi":"10.47026/2712-9454-2022-3-4-140-148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47026/2712-9454-2022-3-4-140-148","url":null,"abstract":"The relevance of the topic touched upon in the article is due to the need to preserve the national musical heritage of the Chuvash Republic as part of the Russian Federation, to perpetuate a brief study of the creative activity of the Honored Artist of Russia, People’s Artist of Chuvashia Alevtina Vasilyevna Sergeeva-Zinkina in the history of the vocal art of Chuvashia and Russia. A.V. Zinkina is one of the most talented singers in the history of professional vocal art of Chuvashia, the owner of a dramatic soprano voice rare in strength and beauty, a graduate of Moscow State Conservatory named after P.I. Tchaikovsky. The aim of the work was to systematize versatile information about the creative path of the opera singer. The article provides basic biographical information, including the beginning of singing classes, information about teachers (K.Z. Shcherbinina, E.D. Kruglikova) who brought up the young singer. The beginning of A.V. Zinkina’s creative path is described. The article provides information on main roles in classical Russian and foreign operas, operettas, children’s performances, in national productions performed on the stage of the Chuvash State Musical Theater and the Opera and Ballet Theater, indicating the year of the first appearance in the role. Significant premieres of performances (“Tosca”, “Faust”, “Iolanta”, “Troubadour”, etc.) are noted, the versatility of the singer’s repertoire, including concert and chamber repertoire, is emphasized. The features of A.V. Sergeyeva-Zinkina’s idiom are given prominence to. The names of famous conductors and directors with whom the singer worked closely are given (V.A. Vazhorov, M.N. Adamovich, S. Lapirov, etc.). The history of pedagogical activity of current professor of the Chuvash State Institute of Culture and Arts Alevtina Vasilyevna Sergeeva-Zinkina is described in detail: at the Arts Department at I.N. Ulyanov Chuvash State University (which was the first in Chuvashia to start training vocalists with higher education since 1995), at the Vocal Art Department at the Chuvash State Institute of Culture and Arts (since 2000). The list of the most famous students – graduates of solo singing class headed by A.V. Zinkina is given, her most notable scientific and educational publications in the period of pedagogical work are indicated.","PeriodicalId":212815,"journal":{"name":"Historical Search","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131596339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"TRAINING OF SENIOR EXECUTIVES FOR THE NATIONAL REPUBLICS AT GORKY HIGHER PARTY SCHOOL (1946—1991)","authors":"Alexey A. Halin, E. A. Akimova","doi":"10.47026/2712-9454-2022-3-4-91-100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47026/2712-9454-2022-3-4-91-100","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses training personnel for national republics conducted at Gorky Higher Party School in the 1940–1980s. The basis for establishing Gorky Higher Party School was a one-year party school and inter-regional courses that laid the foundations for the development of party education. The analysis of the documents of the State Socio-Political Archive of the Nizhny Novgorod region makes it possible to trace the evolution of training party and Soviet cadres for forty-five years. On August 12, 1946, a decision was taken to establish Gorky Regional Party School, geared to train top staffers of seven regions and four autonomous republics of the Volga region. The training was conducted with careful preparation on the part of students and teachers. In the early years of the school much attention was paid to the study of the Russian language. By the end of the 1950s, the problem of the shortage of party and Soviet workers was solved. This conditioned the establishment of an age limit for applicants, as well as refusal of admission to Gorky Regional Party School to persons with higher education. Advanced training courses were created for such candidates in the early 1960s. Subsequently, a correspondence department received a significant development, along with the inter-regional courses of party and Soviet workers. Organization of the educational process is also transformed: three new study support centers were opened in the regional centers of the recruitment zone in 1979. The result of opening new educational and consulting centers was a decrease in the number of full-time students from national republics. At the same time, there is an increase in the number of students at the correspondence department and at inter-regional courses. Retraining of personnel at inter-regional courses was carried out in the form of theoretical as well as practical classes, at which representatives of the party and Soviet elite spoke to the audience (for corresponding cohorts). In the 1980s, practical training on the basis of regional government bodies was actively developed as part of coursework. In the 1980s, the area of Gorky Higher Party School was expanded due to training managerial personnel for the Azerbaijanian, Armenian, Georgian, Kazakh and Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republics. Respectively, the composition of students’ nationalities in the school significantly expanded, too. Thus, establishment of Gorky Higher Party School was of great importance for training national senior executives.","PeriodicalId":212815,"journal":{"name":"Historical Search","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128421406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ABOUT THE ACTIVITIES OF SIMBIRSK PROVINCIAL BOOK DEPOSITORY TO PRESERVE THE CULTURAL HERITAGE OF SIMBIRSK-ULYANOVSK VOLGA REGION IN THE 1920s (based on the materials of Simbirsk newspapers)","authors":"A. Mankov","doi":"10.47026/2712-9454-2022-3-4-112-131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47026/2712-9454-2022-3-4-112-131","url":null,"abstract":"The year 2022 was declared as the year of cultural heritage of the peoples of Russia by the President of the Russian Federation. Objectively, this idea is relevant for the Middle Volga region, which has always been a multinational and, as a result, multicultural region. We consider the library to be one of the most important institutions preserving cultural traditions and historical and cultural monuments both on a national scale and in Russian regions. A rich history of Russian libraries has long attracted the attention of researchers of Russian culture. The focus of the author’s scientific interest in this article is the libraries of Simbirsk–Ulyanovsk Volga region, as a significant part of the Middle Volga region, in the territory of which a variety of peoples have lived from time immemorial (the Russians, the Chuvash, the Tatars, the Mari, the Mordvins, etc.). The first public libraries in the region appeared in the early XIX century. By 1917, many large book collections belonging to the Simbirsk nobility had been preserved in the region. Groundbreaking changes in socio-economic and political life in the country, which took place after the nationwide military victory of the Bolsheviks, led to serious changes in the cultural life of the Middle Volga region. So, in 1921, the Provincial Book Depository was established in Simbirsk, which later became one of the largest centers in the Volga region to preserve the richest cultural heritage of the peoples of the region. What kind of institution was it? How did it appear? The author explores the peculiarities of the process of the emergence and formation of Simbirsk provincial book depository. In the presented publication, the author actively uses Soviet newspapers published in Simbirsk after the end of the Civil War in Russia. Referring to the sources of the 1920s covering the events of those years, he tells about the little-known aspects in the activities of the Soviet culture new organization, in particular incoming new books and other valuable cultural materials. At the same time, the contacts of the book depository with Pushkin House (in the present – the Institute of Russian Literature under the Russian Academy of Sciences) in Petrograd are particularly noted. The article places emphasis on the role of such prominent bibliographers of the 1920s as N.N. Stolov, M.G. Medvedeva, M.D. Belyaev and A.S. Polyakov in the formation of the book depository in Simbirsk. Conclusions are drawn that the educated cultural institution primarily considered itself the heir of Karamzin and Goncharovskaya public libraries, which had a rich long-term history. Creation of the book depository undoubtedly gave a powerful impetus to the cultural, spiritual and scientific development of Simbirsk-Ulyanovsk Volga region in the 1920s, preservation of the cultural heritage of its peoples.","PeriodicalId":212815,"journal":{"name":"Historical Search","volume":"140 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116496695","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF SAMBO IN THE VOLUNTARY SPORTS SOCIETY “BUREVESTNIK” OF THE CHUVASH ASSR (1960–1980s)","authors":"Aleksandr N. Urmaev, A. Danilov, A. Orlov","doi":"10.47026/2712-9454-2022-3-4-66-74","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47026/2712-9454-2022-3-4-66-74","url":null,"abstract":"The stages of sambo formation and development within the framework of the republican student voluntary sports society “Burevestnik” are examined. The need for this is justified by the desire to search for the most significant aspects in the development of modern student sports, which the authors understand as a condition for implementing national projects in the field of social policy and health. \u0000 \u0000The article provides a brief historical reference on formation and development of the voluntary student sports society “Burevestnik” in the Soviet Union and the Chuvash ASSR. Some statistical data on the participants of the All-Russian and republican championships and Cups of the voluntary student sports society “Burevestnik” in the period of the 1960–1980s are presented. Distinctive features of organizing sambo competitions in the considered historical period are revealed. \u0000 \u0000Based on the analysis and generalization of archival data, evolvement of sambo in the Chuvash Republican Voluntary Sports Society “Burevestnik” is associated with expansion of the competitive base of student sambo in Chuvashia and the first participation of sambo students in competitions outside the republic. \u0000 \u0000It is noted that within the framework of the republican voluntary student sports society “Burevestnik” student sambo is a specific social phenomenon and in its history it repeatedly changed its structural content, which, in fact, reflects the specifics of its development. \u0000 \u0000At this, a number of aspects are updated, implementation of which, according to the authors, will contribute to further development of student sambo in the Chuvash Republic and, in general, will create conditions for a more complete implementation of national health projects.","PeriodicalId":212815,"journal":{"name":"Historical Search","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121956394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}