Anniely Rodrigues Soares, Iolanda Carlli da Silva Bezerra, Valquíria Francisca de Moura, Rafaella Karolina Bezerra Pedrosa, Gabriela Lisieux Lima Gomes, Altamira Pereira da Silva Reichert
{"title":"Caregivers' perceptions of digital screen use by children from different strata of social vulnerability.","authors":"Anniely Rodrigues Soares, Iolanda Carlli da Silva Bezerra, Valquíria Francisca de Moura, Rafaella Karolina Bezerra Pedrosa, Gabriela Lisieux Lima Gomes, Altamira Pereira da Silva Reichert","doi":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0075","DOIUrl":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0075","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>to understand caregivers' perceptions of screen use by children from different strata of social vulnerability.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>a qualitative study was conducted with caregivers of preschool children in daycare centers in a municipality in northeastern Brazil between October 2023 and June 2024. The focus group technique and inductive thematic analysis were used, based on the dimensions of digital screen use, namely time, content, nature, and context.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>children use screens beyond the recommended time, with varied content and often with little supervision, which can expose them to inappropriate content.</p><p><strong>Final considerations: </strong>it is essential to guide caregivers on the impacts of screen use on child development and the importance of adequate monitoring.</p>","PeriodicalId":21200,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem","volume":"79 ","pages":"e20250075"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2026-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13505567/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148841209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Marina Noto Faria, Joyce Salgado Santos, Fernanda Guilhermino Magalhães, Ana Karla Silva Soares, Ana Lucia de Moraes Horta
{"title":"Self-compassion interventions for family caregivers of people with dementia: a scoping review.","authors":"Marina Noto Faria, Joyce Salgado Santos, Fernanda Guilhermino Magalhães, Ana Karla Silva Soares, Ana Lucia de Moraes Horta","doi":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0252","DOIUrl":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0252","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>to identify interventions with the potential to foster self-compassion among family caregivers of people with dementia.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>we conducted a scoping review across eight databases using the search terms dementia, self-compassion, empathy, family, caregivers, and mental health. We included English-language articles addressing mindfulnessand/or compassion-based interventions. Three reviewers performed study selection with support from the Rayyan software.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>of the 280 records identified, six studies were included. Interventions involved yoga, mindfulness, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, self-compassion-based therapy, and mentalization. Three studies reported increased self-compassion.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>the literature suggests that some interventions may support the development of self-compassion among caregivers of people with dementia.</p>","PeriodicalId":21200,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem","volume":"79 ","pages":"e20250252"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2026-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13505566/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148841256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Fernanda Coura Pena de Sousa, Fernanda Oliveira Santos, Giulia Mendes Curityba, Cínthia Neves Fonseca, Alanna Gomes da Silva, Allana Dos Reis Corrêa
{"title":"Unidentified women in emergency services: care provided in public hospital emergency services.","authors":"Fernanda Coura Pena de Sousa, Fernanda Oliveira Santos, Giulia Mendes Curityba, Cínthia Neves Fonseca, Alanna Gomes da Silva, Allana Dos Reis Corrêa","doi":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0480","DOIUrl":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0480","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>to verify the associations between sociodemographic and clinical characteristics and the identification process of unidentified women in a public emergency service.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>a quantitative, descriptive, and retrospective study that analyzed 58 medical records of unidentified women treated between 2019 and 2022.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>the mean age was 32.2 years, and 75.8% were of mixed race. Admissions occurred mainly in the early morning hours, and 48.2% were referred by the Mobile Emergency Care Service. Cases classified as orange/very urgent predominated, with assaults being the most prominent. Non-identification persisted in 70.6% of cases in the emergency room and in 62% until the outcome. Identification and clinical outcome showed a significant association (χ2=15.696; p=0.047), with a higher frequency of direct discharge and death among unidentified women.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>maintaining anonymity compromises patient safety, reinforcing the need to improve nursing care management with effective identification and screening strategies sensitive to social and clinical vulnerability.</p>","PeriodicalId":21200,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem","volume":"79 ","pages":"e20250480"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2026-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13505556/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148841302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Camila Caroline Marcolino Soares, Valéria Dantas de Azevedo, Luana Silva Pereira Sátiro, Edmundo João Mansilla-Cordeiro, Viviane Euzébia Pereira Santos, Isabelle Campos de Azevedo
{"title":"Contextual analysis of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in outpatients.","authors":"Camila Caroline Marcolino Soares, Valéria Dantas de Azevedo, Luana Silva Pereira Sátiro, Edmundo João Mansilla-Cordeiro, Viviane Euzébia Pereira Santos, Isabelle Campos de Azevedo","doi":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0173","DOIUrl":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0173","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>to analyze and map the contextual aspects of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in outpatients in the literature.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>a scoping review was conducted from October 2023 to June 2024 in databases, portals, and thesis and dissertation libraries. Data collection and analysis were based on the framework proposed by Hinds, Chaves, and Cypress, according to the contextual layers: metacontext, general, specific, and immediate.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>the final sample consisted of 30 studies. Regarding the contextual layers, metacontext addressed outpatient hematopoietic stem cell transplantation worldwide; general, advantages and weaknesses; specific, effects of these care models; and immediate, characteristics of patients undergoing outpatient transplantation.</p><p><strong>Final considerations: </strong>it was observed that outpatient transplantation is a healthcare trend that offers benefits for improving patients' health, but faces challenges in its implementation.</p>","PeriodicalId":21200,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem","volume":"79 ","pages":"e20250173"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2026-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13505568/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148841207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alix Yaneth Perdomo-Romero, Claudia Patricia Cantillo-Medina, Claudia Andrea Ramírez-Perdomo
{"title":"Meaning of informal caregivers in the care of people with chronic conditions.","authors":"Alix Yaneth Perdomo-Romero, Claudia Patricia Cantillo-Medina, Claudia Andrea Ramírez-Perdomo","doi":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0242es","DOIUrl":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0242es","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>to understand the meanings attributed to caregiving by informal caregivers in their interaction with people with chronic conditions.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>qualitative, phenomenological-hermeneutic study. Twenty caregivers of people with chronic illnesses and dependency participated, using Van Manen's methodology.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>four themes emerged: family support as a source of emotional strength; spirituality as a source of support for caregiving; the economic complexity of caregiving; and the struggle for access to health care. Caregivers expressed how the support of their families and their faith enable them to cope with the emotional burden, while economic difficulties and barriers to accessing health care represent constant sources of distress.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>the results demonstrate the need for public policies that recognize informal caregiving, improve caregivers' conditions, and promote their physical and emotional well-being through financial support strategies, training, and equitable access to health services.</p>","PeriodicalId":21200,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem","volume":"79 ","pages":"e20250242"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2026-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13505555/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148841192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Romario Daniel Jantara, Jamila Geri Tomaschewski Barlem, Danubia Andressa da Silva Stigger, Sabrina Santos da Rocha, Rhaissa Grazielli Vieira de Azevêdo, Edison Luiz Devos Barlem, Tatiane Baratieri, Kátia Pereira de Borba
{"title":"Ethical and academic factors influencing the moral courage of nursing students.","authors":"Romario Daniel Jantara, Jamila Geri Tomaschewski Barlem, Danubia Andressa da Silva Stigger, Sabrina Santos da Rocha, Rhaissa Grazielli Vieira de Azevêdo, Edison Luiz Devos Barlem, Tatiane Baratieri, Kátia Pereira de Borba","doi":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0389","DOIUrl":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0389","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>to assess the levels of moral courage among Brazilian undergraduate nursing students and examine the ethical and academic factors that influence it.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>cross-sectional study conducted with 130 nursing students who answered an online questionnaire containing sociodemographic information, variables related to the ethical and academic context, and the Brazilian version of the Nurses' Moral Courage Scale Descriptive statistics, t-tests, ANOVA, Spearman's correlation, and multiple linear regression were performed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>the average moral courage score was 61.58 (±9.55), positively correlated with satisfaction with the program, academic performance, relationship with educators, and especially confidence in one's own ethical principles. The strongest predictors were confidence in ethical principles (β = 0.455) and academic performance (β = 0.225), explaining 26.9% of the variance.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>findings suggest that fostering students' ethical confidence and academic success may strengthen their moral courage, with implications for nursing education and professional development.</p>","PeriodicalId":21200,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem","volume":"79 ","pages":"e20250389"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2026-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13505559/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148841217","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hallessa de Fátima da Silva Pimentel, Julia Sunmy Aguni Chunga, Ana Maria José Garcia João Pascoal, Dulce Aparecida Barbosa, Claudia Galindo Novoa, Hugo Fernandes
{"title":"Artificial Intelligence in Addressing Interpersonal Violence Against Vulnerable Populations: A Scoping Review.","authors":"Hallessa de Fátima da Silva Pimentel, Julia Sunmy Aguni Chunga, Ana Maria José Garcia João Pascoal, Dulce Aparecida Barbosa, Claudia Galindo Novoa, Hugo Fernandes","doi":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0547","DOIUrl":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0547","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>to map and summarize the main applications of artificial intelligence in addressing interpersonal violence against vulnerable populations.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>a scoping review was conducted between December 2024 and February 2025 in the PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, PsycINFO, and CINAHL databases, as well as grey matter databases. Editorials, retractions, and studies of self-inflicted violence were excluded.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>750 texts were found. After applying the eligibility criteria, a sample of ten materials was obtained. The studies were grouped into the categories \"Prediction and automated monitoring of violence\", \"Decision support, technological innovation in health and social protection\" and \"Ethics, security, and social impact of artificial intelligence in vulnerable contexts\".</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>artificial intelligence models for addressing violence against vulnerable populations require verification, data protection, social governance and testing with a high level of evidence.</p>","PeriodicalId":21200,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem","volume":"79 ","pages":"e20250547"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2026-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13505558/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148841221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pedro Leite de Melo Filho, Alessandra Matheus Domingos, Daiana Kloh Khalaf, Marina de Góes Salvetti, Maria do Perpétuo Socorro de Sousa Nóbrega
{"title":"History of Graduate Education in Nursing and the Development of Technological Products in the Professional Master's Program.","authors":"Pedro Leite de Melo Filho, Alessandra Matheus Domingos, Daiana Kloh Khalaf, Marina de Góes Salvetti, Maria do Perpétuo Socorro de Sousa Nóbrega","doi":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0203","DOIUrl":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0203","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>to reflect on the trajectory and on the technical and technological production of the Professional Master's Degree in Nursing.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>a theoretical reflective study developed from a bibliographic and documentary survey conducted between September and November 2024, through searches in the Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online, Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature, Scientific Electronic Library Online, Web of Science, Excerpta Medica Database, and through the collection of official documents from the Brazilian Ministry of Education related to the evaluation of Graduate Programs, as well as information from the CAPES website and the Sucupira Platform.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>after reflective reading and organization of the selected material, the category Historical trajectory, technical and technological production of the Professional Master's Degree in Nursing emerged.</p><p><strong>Final considerations: </strong>Professional Master's Degrees in Nursing still face challenges in strengthening their identity/objective, the methodological process of product development, implementation, and impact on health services.</p>","PeriodicalId":21200,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem","volume":"79 ","pages":"e20250203"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2026-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13506211/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148841245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Complexity thinking as a guide for good, evolving, and disruptive obstetric practices.","authors":"Roseleia Regina Halmenschlager, Marli Terezinha Stein Backes, Janet Mercedes Arévalo-Ipanaqué, Dirce Stein Backes","doi":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0504","DOIUrl":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0504","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>to reflect on good obstetric practices in light of complexity thinking.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>a theoretical-reflective essay that considered classic bibliographic sources and contemporary authors who defend the evolutionary dynamics of adaptive systems and, in parallel, provide theoretical-systemic support to the complex and inseparable phenomenon of \"pregnancy, childbirth, and birth\".</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>by understanding pregnancy, childbirth, and birth as inseparable phenomena and integral parts of complex adaptive systems, it becomes possible to overcome disciplinary barriers, reduce hierarchical asymmetries, and promote horizontal, collegial, and mother-child dyad-centered care practices.</p><p><strong>Final considerations: </strong>theoretical reflection on good obstetric practices, in light of complexity thinking, gives rise to disruptive, evolutionary, and sustainable formative paths, capable of overcoming disciplinary barriers and establishing horizontal, collegial, and systemic intervention processes in obstetrics.</p>","PeriodicalId":21200,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem","volume":"79 ","pages":"e20250504"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2026-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13505562/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148841181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Larissa Bento de Araújo Mendonça, Francisca Elisangela Teixeira Lima, Lívia Maia Pascoal, Paulo César de Almeida, Patricia Neyva da Costa Pinheiro, Glaubervania Alves Lima, Maria Gabriela Miranda Fontenele, Lorena Pinheiro Barbosa
{"title":"Quality of life of people with and without respiratory complications in post-COVID-19 syndrome: a retrospective study.","authors":"Larissa Bento de Araújo Mendonça, Francisca Elisangela Teixeira Lima, Lívia Maia Pascoal, Paulo César de Almeida, Patricia Neyva da Costa Pinheiro, Glaubervania Alves Lima, Maria Gabriela Miranda Fontenele, Lorena Pinheiro Barbosa","doi":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0195","DOIUrl":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0195","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>to assess and compare the quality of life (QoL) of people with and without respiratory complications resulting from post-COVID-19 syndrome.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>a retrospective, comparative, and analytical observational study, with a quantitative approach and non-probabilistic convenience sampling, conducted with 300 people residing in Ceará, Maranhão, or Pernambuco, distributed into case group (n=100/with respiratory complications) and control group (n=200/without respiratory complications). For data collection (2021-2022), the Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36) and the St George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) were used. Student's t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson correlation were performed (p<0.05).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>the case group presented lower scores in all SF-36 domains (p<0.05), indicating worse QoL. In the SGRQ, symptoms, activity, and impacts showed greater impairment (p<0.001). An inverse linear correlation was observed between SF-36 and SGRQ scores.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>people with post-COVID-19 respiratory complications presented worse QoL, highlighting the relevance of multidisciplinary follow-up in respiratory rehabilitation for improving QoL.</p>","PeriodicalId":21200,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem","volume":"79 ","pages":"e20250195"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2026-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13506210/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148841174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}