Lifestyle changes after retirement: a Grounded Theory.

IF 1.2 Q3 NURSING

Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem Pub Date : 2025-06-20 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0387

Sonia Silva Marcon, Verônica Francisqueti Marquete, Thiago Privado da Silva, Mayckel da Silva Barreto, Maria do Carmo Fernandez Lourenço Haddad, Helena Maria Almeida Macedo Loureiro, Vitoria Vasconcelos Logullo, Sueli Mutsumi Tsukuda Ichisato

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Abstract

Objective: to understand the changes that occur in professors' lifestyle after retirement with regard to self-care.

Methods: qualitative research that used Symbolic Interactionism as a theoretical framework and Grounded Theory, a constructivist approach, as a methodological framework. Data were collected in 2022, through remote interviews with 18 professors from a public university in northwestern Paraná.

Results: with retirement, professors have greater availability and flexibility in their schedules, favoring positive changes in lifestyle, with greater appreciation of self-care actions, such as physical exercise and healthy eating, taking care of appearance, stimulating memory, a more active social life and adopting hobbies, expressed in the category "Enjoying retirement and taking up new activities".

Final considerations: retired professors, influenced by their social interactions with friends, family, healthcare professionals and co-workers throughout their lives, at this particular stage, tend to value self-care more.

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退休后生活方式的改变：一个有根据的理论。

目的：了解大学教授退休后生活方式在自我保健方面的变化。方法：定性研究，以符号互动论为理论框架，以建构主义的扎根理论为方法论框架。数据是在2022年收集的，通过远程采访来自帕拉纳西北部一所公立大学的18名教授。结果：随着退休，教授们在日程安排上有了更大的可用性和灵活性，倾向于积极改变生活方式，更欣赏自我保健行为，如体育锻炼和健康饮食，照顾外表，刺激记忆，更活跃的社交生活和培养兴趣爱好，表达在“享受退休和从事新活动”类别中。最后要考虑的是：退休教授一生中与朋友、家人、医疗保健专业人员和同事的社会交往影响了他们，在这个特殊阶段，他们往往更重视自我照顾。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem NURSING-

CiteScore

2.30

自引率

7.70%

发文量

477

审稿时长

21 weeks

期刊介绍： The Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem created in 1932, March 20 is the official publication of the Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem (Brazilian Nursing Association) has as purpose to disseminate the scientific production from different nursing interest areas of knowledge, including those which express the political project of the Association. The Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem is the oldest journal of the Brazilian nursing. Its first title was "Annaes de Enfermagem" from 1932 to 1941, being entitled Anais de Enfermagem" until 1955, when its title was changed to the current.