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Recenti progressi in medicina最新文献

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[In adult premenopausal women with frequent urinary tract infections, oral or vaginal probiotics reduce the likelihood of recurrence.] [对于尿路感染频繁的绝经前成年妇女，口服或阴道益生菌可降低复发的可能性]。
Recenti progressi in medicina Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1701/4365.43586
Peter K Kurotschka, Mark H Ebell, Alice Serafini
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引用次数: 0
In questo numero
2024 Novembre. 本期，2024 年 11 月。
Recenti progressi in medicina Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1701/4365.43580
{"title":"In questo numero<br>2024 Novembre.","authors":"","doi":"10.1701/4365.43580","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1701/4365.43580","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20887,"journal":{"name":"Recenti progressi in medicina","volume":"115 11","pages":"495"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142644520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[An interactive tailored text messaging intervention can reduce electronic cigarette use (vaping) in adolescents aged 13-17.] [互动式定制短信干预可减少 13-17 岁青少年使用电子香烟（吸食电子烟）]。
Recenti progressi in medicina Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1701/4365.43588
Peter K Kurotschka, David C Slawson, Viviana Forte
{"title":"[An interactive tailored text messaging intervention can reduce electronic cigarette use (vaping) in adolescents aged 13-17.]","authors":"Peter K Kurotschka, David C Slawson, Viviana Forte","doi":"10.1701/4365.43588","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1701/4365.43588","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20887,"journal":{"name":"Recenti progressi in medicina","volume":"115 11","pages":"521-522"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142643929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Artificial intelligence integrated in a smartphone app is accurate in diagnosing melanoma in individuals with lighter skin color.] [集成在智能手机应用程序中的人工智能可准确诊断肤色较浅者的黑色素瘤]。
Recenti progressi in medicina Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1701/4365.43587
Peter K Kurotschka, Mark H Ebell, Viviana Forte
{"title":"[Artificial intelligence integrated in a smartphone app is accurate in diagnosing melanoma in individuals with lighter skin color.]","authors":"Peter K Kurotschka, Mark H Ebell, Viviana Forte","doi":"10.1701/4365.43587","DOIUrl":"10.1701/4365.43587","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20887,"journal":{"name":"Recenti progressi in medicina","volume":"115 11","pages":"519-520"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142643943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Innovazione tecnologica e organizzativa nella gestione ospedaliera delle transizioni di cura. 医院护理过渡管理中的技术和组织创新。
Recenti progressi in medicina Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1701/4365.43593
Chiara Carcieri, Silvia Scalpello, Agnese Bosio, Pier Luigi Armano, Silvia Torrengo, Andrea Bo, Piergiuseppe Savant Levet, Giovanna Fazzina, Maria Carmen Azzolina, Annalisa Gasco
{"title":"Innovazione tecnologica e organizzativa nella gestione ospedaliera delle transizioni di cura.","authors":"Chiara Carcieri, Silvia Scalpello, Agnese Bosio, Pier Luigi Armano, Silvia Torrengo, Andrea Bo, Piergiuseppe Savant Levet, Giovanna Fazzina, Maria Carmen Azzolina, Annalisa Gasco","doi":"10.1701/4365.43593","DOIUrl":"10.1701/4365.43593","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Hospital logistics automation applied to the dispensing of medicines to patients in care transition (hospital discharge or outpatient visit) offers significant opportunities to improve risk management and ensure the quality of healthcare. The adoption of technological innovation in hospital requires organizational changes, development of new workflows, collaboration between different professionals and acquisition of new skills. The logistics automation system was analyzed using NOISE analysis, as a strategic planning tool, in order to assess the impact of this innovation. The analysis highlighted the consistency of the innovation with local health policies, the assessment of feasibility in the hospital context and the reorganization focused on process optimization. As a result, operational steps were initiated leading to the acquisition of the new technology in February 2023. The application of strategic planning techniques to healthcare processes is crucial to ensure technological advancement in healthcare, the maximization of public investments and the development of a new professional culture capable of optimising innovations.</p>","PeriodicalId":20887,"journal":{"name":"Recenti progressi in medicina","volume":"115 11","pages":"541-542"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142644618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Climate crisis and mental health.] [气候危机与心理健康]
Recenti progressi in medicina Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1701/4365.43584
Paola Michelozzi, Simona Vecchi
{"title":"[Climate crisis and mental health.]","authors":"Paola Michelozzi, Simona Vecchi","doi":"10.1701/4365.43584","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1701/4365.43584","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Climate change has negative effects on mental health as shown by the World health organization (Who). Heatwaves can exacerbate some mental conditions such as schizophrenia and psychosis, both in the elderly and children as well as in young adults, and increase mortality for neurological and psychiatric diseases. Subjects facing climate events such as heavy rains and flooding may suffer from a psychological problem in the short, medium and long-term. Studies from the international and Italian context show that air pollution exposure may affect common mental problems such as depression and anxiety. Taking into account the growing trend in climate extremes, there is the need to deepen the knowledge on this topic to support the implementation of prevention and mitigation interventions.</p>","PeriodicalId":20887,"journal":{"name":"Recenti progressi in medicina","volume":"115 11","pages":"507-510"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142643966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ChatGPT e il suo utilizzo nel supporto decisionale clinico: una scoping review. ChatGPT 及其在临床决策支持中的应用：范围综述。
Recenti progressi in medicina Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1701/4365.43602
Pierpaolo Giordano, Melissa D'Ambrosio, Mateo Banushaj, Chiara Pizzolo, Letizia Maria Iotti, Roberta Voci
{"title":"ChatGPT e il suo utilizzo nel supporto decisionale clinico: una scoping review.","authors":"Pierpaolo Giordano, Melissa D'Ambrosio, Mateo Banushaj, Chiara Pizzolo, Letizia Maria Iotti, Roberta Voci","doi":"10.1701/4365.43602","DOIUrl":"10.1701/4365.43602","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The aim of this scoping review is to shed light on the current state of the art regarding ChatGPT's potential applications in clinical decision support, as well as its accuracy, sensitivity, speed, and reliability in different clinical contexts (diagnosis, differential diagnosis, treatment, triage, surgical support). Most of the articles found were original research articles, with a few reviews and commentaries. A total of 225 articles were found, of which 50 were included based on retrieval and eligibility. ChatGPT performs well in diagnosis with complete data but struggles with incomplete or ambiguous information. Its differential diagnosis is inconsistent, especially in complex cases. It shows good sensitivity in treatment recommendations but lacks personalization and requires human oversight. In triage, ChatGPT is accurate, with high sensitivity for hospitalization decisions but lower specificity for safe discharges. For surgical support, it aids in planning but cannot adapt to intraoperative changes without human input. The results indicate that ChatGPT has potential in supporting clinical decisions but also highlights significant current limitations; that include the need for medical-specific adaptation, the risk of generating false (artificial hallucinations), incomplete, or misleading information, and ethical and legal issues that need to be addressed.</p>","PeriodicalId":20887,"journal":{"name":"Recenti progressi in medicina","volume":"115 11","pages":"560-561"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142644583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
per conoscere, per riflettere, per costruire reti. 学习、反思、建立网络。
Recenti progressi in medicina Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1701/4365.43582
{"title":"per conoscere, per riflettere, per costruire reti.","authors":"","doi":"10.1701/4365.43582","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1701/4365.43582","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20887,"journal":{"name":"Recenti progressi in medicina","volume":"115 11","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142644622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sacituzumab govitecan nel trattamento di popolazioni speciali di pazienti con tumore mammario metastatico triplo negativo. 萨妥珠单抗戈维替康在治疗转移性三阴性乳腺癌特殊人群中的应用。
Recenti progressi in medicina Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1701/4365.43610
Marta Perachino, Matteo Lambertini
{"title":"Sacituzumab govitecan nel trattamento di popolazioni speciali di pazienti con tumore mammario metastatico triplo negativo.","authors":"Marta Perachino, Matteo Lambertini","doi":"10.1701/4365.43610","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1701/4365.43610","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20887,"journal":{"name":"Recenti progressi in medicina","volume":"115 11","pages":"83e-85e"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142644627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Sacituzumab govitecan in a triple-negative breast cancer patient journey: a cutting-edge story.] [萨妥珠单抗-戈维替康在三阴性乳腺癌患者治疗过程中的应用：一个前沿故事。］
Recenti progressi in medicina Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1701/4365.43613
Simona Frezzini
{"title":"[Sacituzumab govitecan in a triple-negative breast cancer patient journey: a cutting-edge story.]","authors":"Simona Frezzini","doi":"10.1701/4365.43613","DOIUrl":"10.1701/4365.43613","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) poses a challenge due to high metastatic potential and few care options. The successful management of relapsed disease is an unmet clinical need, to date. The antibody drug conjugate sacituzumab govitecan (SG) has been an actual breakthrough in the metastatic TNBC (mTNBC) algorithm. Herein, we report the case of a 45-year-old patient, who was referred to our centre for a hard-to-treat locoregional relapse from TNBC, thus receiving SG in third-line setting for 15 months. We also discuss clinical presentation, treatment patterns and outcomes along with a brief literature review. Our case study outlines the long-term efficacy of third-line SG in a TNBC patient with a refractory disease. Thanks to SG use within a multimodal patient journey, a sustained disease control along with a preserved quality of life was gained. Further real-world data is awaited to confirm these findings.</p>","PeriodicalId":20887,"journal":{"name":"Recenti progressi in medicina","volume":"115 11","pages":"94e-98e"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142644406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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