PsyCh journal最新文献_第7页

Beta oscillation is an indicator for two patterns of sensorimotor synchronization. β振荡是两种感觉运动同步模式的指标。

IF 1.6 4区心理学

PsyCh journal Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.1002/pchj.696

Yuelin Liu, Chen Zhao, Tillman Sander-Thömmes, Taoxi Yang, Yan Bao

{"title":"Beta oscillation is an indicator for two patterns of sensorimotor synchronization.","authors":"Yuelin Liu, Chen Zhao, Tillman Sander-Thömmes, Taoxi Yang, Yan Bao","doi":"10.1002/pchj.696","DOIUrl":"10.1002/pchj.696","url":null,"abstract":"Previous study indicates that there are two distinct behavioral patterns in the sensory-motor synchronization task with short stimulus onset asynchrony (SOA; 2-3 s) or long SOA (beyond 4 s). However, the underlying neural indicators and mechanisms have not been elucidated. The present study applied magnetoencephalography (MEG) technology to examine the functional role of several oscillations (beta, gamma, and mu) in sensorimotor synchronization with different SOAs to identify a reliable neural indicator. During MEG recording, participants underwent a listening task without motor response, a sound-motor synchronization task, and a motor-only continuation task. These tasks were used to explore whether and how the activity of oscillations changes across different behavioral patterns with different tempos. Results showed that during both the listening and the synchronization task, the beta oscillation changes with the tempo. Moreover, the event-related synchronization of beta oscillations was significantly correlated with motor timing during synchronization. In contrast, mu activity only changes with the tempo in the synchronization task, while the gamma activity remains unchanged. In summary, the current study indicates that beta oscillation could be an indicator of behavioral patterns between fast tempo and slow tempo in sensorimotor synchronization. Also, it is likely to be the potential mechanism of maintaining rhythmic continuous movements with short SOA, which is embedded within the 3 s time window.","PeriodicalId":20804,"journal":{"name":"PsyCh journal","volume":" ","pages":"347-354"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11169746/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71413609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Consumers' variety-seeking behaviors under time pressure: Based on regulatory focus and excitement levels. 消费者在时间压力下的品种选择行为：基于监管重点和兴奋程度。

IF 1.6 4区心理学

PsyCh journal Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-15 DOI: 10.1002/pchj.770

Yi-Weng Yang, Jia Liu, Yi Wang

{"title":"Consumers' variety-seeking behaviors under time pressure: Based on regulatory focus and excitement levels.","authors":"Yi-Weng Yang, Jia Liu, Yi Wang","doi":"10.1002/pchj.770","DOIUrl":"10.1002/pchj.770","url":null,"abstract":"Variety-seeking behavior has received substantial attention in marketing literature. Although various explanations of the causes of variety-seeking explore the influence of consumers' internal psychological characteristics on behavioral decisions, few studies have been conducted on external factors. With the fast pace of modern life and the increasing trend of online shopping, consumers often face time constraints when making purchasing decisions. This study examines the impact of time pressure as a significant external environmental factor on consumers' variety-seeking behavior. A conceptual framework is developed based on construal level theory to uncover the influencing mechanism of time pressure on variety-seeking behavior while also considering the effects of the consumer's personality and emotional state. We conducted two experiments to investigate the moderating effect of regulatory focus from the personality perspective and excitement level from the emotional state perspective. Study 1 found that time pressure significantly affects variety-seeking behavior. Additionally, consumers with prevention regulatory focus tend to exhibit more variety-seeking behavior when not under time pressure. Study 2 supports the main effect and shows that the level of excitement affects the impact of time pressure on variety-seeking behavior. Therefore, this study contributes to the literature on consumer behavior and purchasing decisions by presenting a robust theoretical framework that provides practical insights and implications for enterprise managers.","PeriodicalId":20804,"journal":{"name":"PsyCh journal","volume":" ","pages":"440-455"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11169758/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140923035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Another way to measure balanced time perspective: Development and validation of the Time Perspective Inventory. 衡量平衡时间观念的另一种方法：时间观点量表的开发与验证。

IF 1.6 4区心理学

PsyCh journal Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.1002/pchj.725

Xiaobao Li, Houchao Lyu, Zena R Mello

{"title":"Another way to measure balanced time perspective: Development and validation of the Time Perspective Inventory.","authors":"Xiaobao Li, Houchao Lyu, Zena R Mello","doi":"10.1002/pchj.725","DOIUrl":"10.1002/pchj.725","url":null,"abstract":"The existing scales for measuring balanced time perspective (BTP) have limitations, such as poor-fitting structures or a complex calculation method. Based on previous studies, we conceptualize BTP as an individual's overall positive outlook on the past and future and mindfully living in the present. The present study aimed to develop the Time Perspective Inventory (TPI) for Chinese adults, determine its psychometric properties, and examine a simple calculation method for generating a score to represent BTP. In study 1, a 7-factor structure of TPI - Past Positive, Past Negative, Mindful Present, Present Hedonistic, Present Excessively Task-oriented, Future Positive, and Future Negative - was established through exploratory (sample 1, N = 529) and confirmatory (sample 2, N = 577) factor analyses. Findings supported the internal consistency, test-retest reliability, and criterion-related validity of the TPI. We proposed using the score difference between positive time perspectives and negative time perspectives to calculate the BTP. Findings showed that the correlations between BTP and subjective well-being indicators and anxiety were higher than among individual dimensions of TPI. Study 2 (sample 3, N = 713) compared the effects of the TPI and the Chinese version of the Zimbardo Time Perspective Inventory (ZTPI-C) on well-being indicators and anxiety. Results indicated that the variance of life satisfaction, positive affect, negative affect, and anxiety explained by BTP measured with TPI was higher than deviation from BTP (DBTP) measured with ZTPI-C. Together, the TPI yields reliable and valid BTP scores among Chinese adults.","PeriodicalId":20804,"journal":{"name":"PsyCh journal","volume":" ","pages":"407-420"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11169753/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139651555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Symptom patterns of comorbid depression and anxiety among older adults in China and their predictors. 中国老年人合并抑郁和焦虑的症状模式及其预测因素。

IF 1.6 4区心理学

PsyCh journal Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-24 DOI: 10.1002/pchj.729

Lingling Yu, Chuqian Chen

{"title":"Symptom patterns of comorbid depression and anxiety among older adults in China and their predictors.","authors":"Lingling Yu, Chuqian Chen","doi":"10.1002/pchj.729","DOIUrl":"10.1002/pchj.729","url":null,"abstract":"Comorbid depression and anxiety causes serious psychological and physiological damage for older people. This study aimed to identify heterogeneous classes of comorbid depression and anxiety (CDA) among older people in China and to ascertain predictors of latent class membership. Cross-sectional data of 10,919 cases were extracted from the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey. Latent profile analysis (LPA) was used to identify symptom patterns of comorbid depression (measured by the 10-item Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale) and anxiety (measured by the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item Scale). Multinomial logistic regressions following bivariate analyses were used to explore the relationship between the derived classes and individual- and social-level factors. Four patterns of CDA were identified: low symptoms of depression and anxiety (30.52%; n = 3333), mild depression only (53.26%; n = 5815), moderate depression and anxiety (13.82%; n = 1509), and severe depression and anxiety (2.40%; n = 262). Older people who are male, suffer from multimorbidity, and lack a healthy lifestyle are more likely to have problematic symptom profiles. While intimate relationships with partners and children significantly predicted CDA patterns, the effects of sibling relationships, daily life, and emotional support from the community were insignificant. LPA identified four distinct CDA patterns among a representative sample of older Chinese people. While restless sleep, lack of positive emotions, uselessness, and weak concentration are salient across all profiles, \"difficult to relax\" is prominent in profiles high in anxiety. In addition to individual-level variables, social-level factors, especially intimate relationships with partners and children rather than general links to siblings or the community, have unneglectable impacts on whether and to what extent older Chinese adults suffer from CDA in the cultural context of relationism, patriarchy, and filial piety.","PeriodicalId":20804,"journal":{"name":"PsyCh journal","volume":" ","pages":"494-511"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11169763/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139547077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Boredom as a gateway for the discovery of time as a concept. 无聊是发现时间概念的入口。

IF 1.6 4区心理学

PsyCh journal Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-17 DOI: 10.1002/pchj.771

Ernst Pöppel

引用次数: 0

Affect and satisfaction time dependency: An experience sampling study 情感和满意度的时间依赖性：经验取样研究

IF 1.6 4区心理学

PsyCh journal Pub Date : 2024-05-03 DOI: 10.1002/pchj.763

Petra Anić, Marko Tončić

{"title":"Affect and satisfaction time dependency: An experience sampling study","authors":"Petra Anić, Marko Tončić","doi":"10.1002/pchj.763","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pchj.763","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to test the time dependency between affect and satisfaction on a momentary level. Ninety‐eight students participated in the study, using the experience sampling method. Affect and satisfaction scales were administered five times a day for 7 days via handheld devices, sampling the whole awake period with ratings approximately 3–4 h apart. The aim of this study was to examine the cross‐correlation between affect and satisfaction at the intra‐individual level and to test their temporal consistency via lagged cross‐correlations. On average, satisfaction was robustly associated with positive affect (PA; mean correlation 0.50) and negative affect (NA; mean correlation −0.38). The correlation of satisfaction with affect factors showed a consistent temporal dependency. Lag (i.e., the shift of one time series with respect to another) significantly affected the magnitude of the correlation coefficients of satisfaction with PA and NA (explaining almost half of the correlation variance). A significant affect–satisfaction cross‐correlation can be found when no lag is present. The introduction of a lag reduces the affect–satisfaction cross‐correlation to virtually zero. Research suggests that affect and satisfaction overlap at the momentary level, and the results of this study imply that they are also time‐dependent. These findings corroborate the idea that momentary satisfaction judgments are partially based on available emotional information, both in terms of intensity and temporal consistency.","PeriodicalId":20804,"journal":{"name":"PsyCh journal","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140834012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Correction to “The effect of noninvasive brain stimulation on anhedonia in patients with schizophrenia and depression: A systematic review and meta‐analysis” 更正 "非侵入性脑部刺激对精神分裂症和抑郁症患者失乐症的影响：系统回顾和荟萃分析"

IF 1.6 4区心理学

PsyCh journal Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1002/pchj.767

引用次数: 0

The temporal transition zone: A gradual approach to a subjective set‐point within the three‐second time window 时间过渡区：在三秒时间窗内逐渐接近主观设定点

IF 1.6 4区心理学

PsyCh journal Pub Date : 2024-04-29 DOI: 10.1002/pchj.755

Chen Zhao, Nan Mu, Jiyuan Zhang, Yan Bao

{"title":"The temporal transition zone: A gradual approach to a subjective set‐point within the three‐second time window","authors":"Chen Zhao, Nan Mu, Jiyuan Zhang, Yan Bao","doi":"10.1002/pchj.755","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pchj.755","url":null,"abstract":"Even though in physics “time” is considered to be continuous, how the brain and mind deal with time might be different. It has been proposed that in cognition, time windows provide logistic platforms for information processing, such as the low‐frequency 3‐s time window. The following series of behavioral experiments may shed light on the dynamics within such a time window. Using a duration reproduction paradigm, we first replicated a pattern of reproduced duration observed in a previous single‐case study. Specifically, the reproduction increases as the pause between standard duration and reproduction increases, but only within the time window of some 3 s; when the pause goes beyond 4 s, the reproduction reaches a plateau of a subjective set‐point. This increasing phase is named the “temporal transition zone.” Three more experiments were performed to test the features of the transition zone as a low‐frequency time window. It is also observed with different standard durations (2, 3, 4.5 s, in Experiment 2), and even when the frequency of the auditory stimuli was different in standard and reproduction (300 Hz in standard duration and 400 Hz in reproduction, in Experiment 4). The transition zone was observed only with pause durations of 2 to 3 s; when the shortest pause duration was 5 s, the transition zone was no longer observed, and the reproduction was stable at the subjective set‐point (in Experiment 3). Taken together, we suggest that the temporal transition zone indicates a pre‐semantic logistic platform to organize and process the information flow; in such a time window of some 3 seconds, the identity of an ongoing event is substantiated, building the “subjective present.”","PeriodicalId":20804,"journal":{"name":"PsyCh journal","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140834002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exploration of a somatosensory interactive assessment tool for children with intellectual disabilities 探索智障儿童体感互动评估工具

IF 1.6 4区心理学

PsyCh journal Pub Date : 2024-04-18 DOI: 10.1002/pchj.759

Feng Lu, Panpan Li, Fanlin Zeng

引用次数: 0

Recharging exhausted parents: How and when involvement in children's education increases working parents' flourishing at home and engagement at work 为疲惫不堪的父母充电：如何以及何时参与子女教育能提高职业父母在家庭中的兴旺程度和在工作中的投入程度

IF 1.6 4区心理学

PsyCh journal Pub Date : 2024-04-17 DOI: 10.1002/pchj.753

Zhuojun Wang, Xinwen Bai

{"title":"Recharging exhausted parents: How and when involvement in children's education increases working parents' flourishing at home and engagement at work","authors":"Zhuojun Wang, Xinwen Bai","doi":"10.1002/pchj.753","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pchj.753","url":null,"abstract":"Parental involvement in children's education is highly valued and encouraged in many societies. While existing research has mainly focused on the positive effects parental involvement has for children, we argue that engaging in such quality parent–child interactions can also be a resource‐gaining process for parents. Drawing on the conservation of resources theory and the work–home resources model, the current study aims to investigate how and when working parents' involvement in children's education enhances their well‐being at home and engagement at work. Using a two‐wave survey of 206 full‐time employees with at least one school‐aged child, our results indicate that for parents experiencing higher levels of parental burnout, involvement in their children's education enhances their flourishing experience at home and subsequently improves work engagement and creative process engagement at work. Overall, our study contributes to the well‐being and work–family interface literature by highlighting the positive effect of parental involvement, an underexplored construct, on working parents' well‐being both at home and in the workplace. This study also provides practical implications for burned‐out working parents that they can benefit from involving themselves in their children's education to cope with and thrive from family demands.","PeriodicalId":20804,"journal":{"name":"PsyCh journal","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140617306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0