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Psychiatrische Praxis最新文献

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[Changing Psychiatric Terms - Why Schizophrenia Needs to be Renamed in the 21st Century]. [改变精神病学术语-为什么精神分裂症需要在21世纪重新命名]。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Psychiatrische Praxis Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-11 DOI: 10.1055/a-2517-2641
Kerem Böge, Jens Jüttner, Dennis Stratmann, Stefan Leucht, Steffen Moritz, Georg Schomerus, Stefan Klingberg, Alkomiet Hasan, Tania Lincoln, Malek Bajbouj, Peter Falkai, Eric Hahn
{"title":"[Changing Psychiatric Terms - Why Schizophrenia Needs to be Renamed in the 21st Century].","authors":"Kerem Böge, Jens Jüttner, Dennis Stratmann, Stefan Leucht, Steffen Moritz, Georg Schomerus, Stefan Klingberg, Alkomiet Hasan, Tania Lincoln, Malek Bajbouj, Peter Falkai, Eric Hahn","doi":"10.1055/a-2517-2641","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2517-2641","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":"52 3","pages":"125-128"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143992368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Sports Programs for Mental Illness: How Mental Health Professionales Can Provide Effective Support]. [心理疾病的体育项目：心理健康专业人员如何提供有效的支持]。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Psychiatrische Praxis Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-20 DOI: 10.1055/a-2506-9431
Anna Hirschbeck, Hannah Schwegler, Ludmila Solujanova, David Kossmann, Alkomiet Hasan, Astrid Röh
{"title":"[Sports Programs for Mental Illness: How Mental Health Professionales Can Provide Effective Support].","authors":"Anna Hirschbeck, Hannah Schwegler, Ludmila Solujanova, David Kossmann, Alkomiet Hasan, Astrid Röh","doi":"10.1055/a-2506-9431","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2506-9431","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Despite the positive effects of physical activity, people with mental illness often remain inactive. Exercise recommendations are inconsistent and challenging to follow.This study assessed exercise behavior and the need for programs during and after inpatient treatment to develop clinical recommendations.Patients from the psychiatric clinic at the University of Augsburg were recruited via flyer/QR-Code.A total of 47 patients participated in this survey. Over 70% exercise regularly, and over 70% are interested in peer-sports-groups with low-threshold conditions (e.g. no prior registration required). Strength training and moderate intensity training were favored over endurance sports.Our findings complement the World Health Organization's exercise recommendations. Strength training programs and accessible options may promote physical activity in this population.</p>","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":" ","pages":"166-170"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143010557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The development and testing of a screening instrument for psychosocial needs assessment within acute psychiatric care]. [在急性精神科护理中开发和测试一种用于心理社会需求评估的筛选工具]。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Psychiatrische Praxis Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-08 DOI: 10.1055/a-2499-1943
Christin Wills
{"title":"[The development and testing of a screening instrument for psychosocial needs assessment within acute psychiatric care].","authors":"Christin Wills","doi":"10.1055/a-2499-1943","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2499-1943","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A new instrument (PSH-7) was developed and tested in practice for the standardised assessment of psychosocial support needs in acute psychiatric care.Based on a mixed-methods approach, this instrument was tested in a cross-sectional study (N=84) using quantitative (descriptive evaluation and univariate analysis of variance) and qualitative methods (qualitative content analysis) for its suitability for practical use.The PSH-7 proved to be a suitable instrument for recording the need for help. Loneliness, lack of daily structure and unemployment are the most frequently mentioned needs for help in the context of acute psychiatric care.The study supplements the international findings on the connection between psychosocial stress factors and the maintenance of mental illness. There should be an early focus on perspective planning and the organisation of a sustainable outpatient support network.</p>","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":" ","pages":"158-165"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142953910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[What does an Ideal Day Centre Look Like? The User Perspective on Day-Structuring Programmes for People with Mental Illness]. [理想的日间中心是什么样的？从用户角度看精神疾病患者的日间重组计划]。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Psychiatrische Praxis Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-05 DOI: 10.1055/a-2435-4601
Sonja Mötteli, Christine Adamus, Kim Sutor, Daniel Schärer, Dirk Richter
{"title":"[What does an Ideal Day Centre Look Like? The User Perspective on Day-Structuring Programmes for People with Mental Illness].","authors":"Sonja Mötteli, Christine Adamus, Kim Sutor, Daniel Schärer, Dirk Richter","doi":"10.1055/a-2435-4601","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2435-4601","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Day centres for people with mental disabilities are widespread. Nevertheless, there are only a few studies on their utilisation and effectiveness. This study examines what an ideal day centre should look like from the perspective of the users.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Six guided focus groups were conducted with 4-8 users each. The discussions were transcribed verbatim and analysed using qualitative content analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>36 participants (67% women, aged 20-62 years). The day centres fulfilled 5 functions: Improving mental health, experiencing community, maintaining daily structure, meaningful occupation and building up workability. The results revealed important aspects of organisation, current and desired activities and support.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Day centres are seen as an elementary component of intermediate mental health care. Users have clear ideas about how day centres can support their social and occupational rehabilitation.</p>","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":" ","pages":"89-95"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11903108/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142583848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Psychiatrische Vorsorgedokumente – schafft Digitalisierung die erhoffte Akzeptanz? – Pro. 精神病学预防文件——数字化能带来预期的接受吗？- Pro .
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Psychiatrische Praxis Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-12 DOI: 10.1055/a-2515-5595
Julian Schwarz
{"title":"Psychiatrische Vorsorgedokumente – schafft Digitalisierung die erhoffte Akzeptanz? – Pro.","authors":"Julian Schwarz","doi":"10.1055/a-2515-5595","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2515-5595","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":"52 2","pages":"66-67"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143617034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Too much of a good thing? Psychiatry and psychotherapy for everything and everyone? Too little of what is necessary? A summing up to politicians]. 好东西太多了？精神病学和心理治疗能治疗所有人吗？必要的东西太少？对政治家的总结]。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Psychiatrische Praxis Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-12 DOI: 10.1055/a-2514-1665
Thomas Bock
{"title":"[Too much of a good thing? Psychiatry and psychotherapy for everything and everyone? Too little of what is necessary? A summing up to politicians].","authors":"Thomas Bock","doi":"10.1055/a-2514-1665","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2514-1665","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":"52 2","pages":"63-65"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143617024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[IEHT vs. Regular Treatment - Are there Differences between the Two forms of Treatment in the Retrospective Course with regard to Individual Objective and Subjective Outcome Variables?] [IEHT 与常规治疗--两种治疗方式在个人客观和主观结果变量的回顾性过程中是否存在差异？］
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Psychiatrische Praxis Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-24 DOI: 10.1055/a-2417-3657
Svenja Raschmann, Frank Eisele, Erich Flammer, Gerhard Längle
{"title":"[IEHT vs. Regular Treatment - Are there Differences between the Two forms of Treatment in the Retrospective Course with regard to Individual Objective and Subjective Outcome Variables?]","authors":"Svenja Raschmann, Frank Eisele, Erich Flammer, Gerhard Längle","doi":"10.1055/a-2417-3657","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2417-3657","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This retrospective follow-up study over one year (after discharge from the index treatment), compares the effects of inpatient-equivalent home treatment (IEHT) and regular psychiatric treatment using subjective and objective quality indicators. Using a 1:1 matching of cohorts (diagnosis, age, gender, number of previous treatments and severity of illness), 732 IEHT patients were assigned to a comparison group. Outcome data was taken from the routine data of the clinic database and the in-house basic documentation. In the subjective quality measure, patients and practitioners in regular psychiatric treatment reported a significantly higher improvement in condition. In terms of the objective quality measure, the number of further inpatient treatment days in the observation period, the two groups did not differ significantly, which can be interpreted as encouragement for the use of this new, increasingly established form of treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":" ","pages":"96-102"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142506605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Multi-professional Clearing in a Model Project based on § 64b SGB V by the Example of Geriatric Psychiatry]. [以老年精神病学为例，基于§64b SGB V的多专业清算模型项目]。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Psychiatrische Praxis Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-07 DOI: 10.1055/a-2495-8328
Marie-Luise Holzberger, Fabian Fußer, Kathrin Martin, Eileen Stasik, Simone Back, Rita Becker-Scharwatz, Dana Hesse, Stefan Frisch
{"title":"[Multi-professional Clearing in a Model Project based on § 64b SGB V by the Example of Geriatric Psychiatry].","authors":"Marie-Luise Holzberger, Fabian Fußer, Kathrin Martin, Eileen Stasik, Simone Back, Rita Becker-Scharwatz, Dana Hesse, Stefan Frisch","doi":"10.1055/a-2495-8328","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2495-8328","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>As part of the largest model project in Germany in accordance with § 64b SGB V at the Pfalzklinikum, a clearing concept was developed in the Clinic for Geriatric Psychiatry to ensure rapid and adequate diagnosis and effective referral to the further treatment setting. Retrospective data of all clearing cases from the first year are presented. In addition to demographic data and treatment diagnoses, the distribution of patients across settings providing further treatment is presented.From a total of 1076 cases, more than half of the patients were able to be treated or discharged as outpatients after five working days at the latest.The results emphasize the central role of clearing for treatment management. With regard to demographic change, suggestions for standard care can be derived in order to provide patients with special diagnostic and treatment needs with more targeted and resource-efficient care.</p>","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":" ","pages":"103-106"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142953908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Housing Situation of People with Severe Mental Illnesses]. [严重精神疾病患者的住房情况]。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Psychiatrische Praxis Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-08 DOI: 10.1055/a-2419-7254
Natalie Lamp, Johanna Breilmann, Thomas Becker, Andreas Allgöwer, Reinhold Kilian, Uta Gühne, Steffi G Riedel-Heller, Alkomiet Hasan, Peter Falkai, Klemens Ajayi, Peter Brieger, Karel Frasch, Stephan Heres, Markus Jäger, Andreas Küthmann, Albert Putzhammer, Bertram Schneeweiß, Michael Schwarz, Markus Kösters
{"title":"[Housing Situation of People with Severe Mental Illnesses].","authors":"Natalie Lamp, Johanna Breilmann, Thomas Becker, Andreas Allgöwer, Reinhold Kilian, Uta Gühne, Steffi G Riedel-Heller, Alkomiet Hasan, Peter Falkai, Klemens Ajayi, Peter Brieger, Karel Frasch, Stephan Heres, Markus Jäger, Andreas Küthmann, Albert Putzhammer, Bertram Schneeweiß, Michael Schwarz, Markus Kösters","doi":"10.1055/a-2419-7254","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2419-7254","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>People with mental illness should live independently in the community. This study analyzed the housing situation and the use and need of psychiatric housing facilities of people with severe mental illness.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Data from a cross-sectional study with 397 people with severe mental illness from two Bavarian districts were used and analyzed descriptively.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>70% of the patients live independently. 6% use supported housing or residential care. 25% of the participants have housing needs, but 39% of them do not receive adequate help. Most of the patients are familiar with supported housing or residential care and find these helpful.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Most patients live in a housing situation that meets the social norm. However, some patients have an unresolved housing problem. The use of supported housing or residential care is helpful, but is rarely used.</p>","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":" ","pages":"80-88"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142605961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Psychiatrische Vorsorgedokumente – schafft Digitalisierung die erhoffte Akzeptanz? – Kontra. 精神病学预防文件——数字化能带来预期的接受吗？-反对.
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Psychiatrische Praxis Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-12 DOI: 10.1055/a-2515-5669
Florian Wurster
{"title":"Psychiatrische Vorsorgedokumente – schafft Digitalisierung die erhoffte Akzeptanz? – Kontra.","authors":"Florian Wurster","doi":"10.1055/a-2515-5669","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2515-5669","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":"52 2","pages":"68-69"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143617030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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