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Psychiatrische Praxis最新文献

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Psychiatrische Vorsorgedokumente – schafft Digitalisierung die erhoffte Akzeptanz? – Pro. 精神病学预防文件——数字化能带来预期的接受吗？- Pro .
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Psychiatrische Praxis Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-12 DOI: 10.1055/a-2515-5595
Julian Schwarz
{"title":"Psychiatrische Vorsorgedokumente – schafft Digitalisierung die erhoffte Akzeptanz? – Pro.","authors":"Julian Schwarz","doi":"10.1055/a-2515-5595","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2515-5595","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":"52 2","pages":"66-67"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143617034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Too much of a good thing? Psychiatry and psychotherapy for everything and everyone? Too little of what is necessary? A summing up to politicians]. 好东西太多了？精神病学和心理治疗能治疗所有人吗？必要的东西太少？对政治家的总结]。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Psychiatrische Praxis Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-12 DOI: 10.1055/a-2514-1665
Thomas Bock
{"title":"[Too much of a good thing? Psychiatry and psychotherapy for everything and everyone? Too little of what is necessary? A summing up to politicians].","authors":"Thomas Bock","doi":"10.1055/a-2514-1665","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2514-1665","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":"52 2","pages":"63-65"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143617024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[IEHT vs. Regular Treatment - Are there Differences between the Two forms of Treatment in the Retrospective Course with regard to Individual Objective and Subjective Outcome Variables?] [IEHT 与常规治疗--两种治疗方式在个人客观和主观结果变量的回顾性过程中是否存在差异？］
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Psychiatrische Praxis Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-24 DOI: 10.1055/a-2417-3657
Svenja Raschmann, Frank Eisele, Erich Flammer, Gerhard Längle
{"title":"[IEHT vs. Regular Treatment - Are there Differences between the Two forms of Treatment in the Retrospective Course with regard to Individual Objective and Subjective Outcome Variables?]","authors":"Svenja Raschmann, Frank Eisele, Erich Flammer, Gerhard Längle","doi":"10.1055/a-2417-3657","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2417-3657","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This retrospective follow-up study over one year (after discharge from the index treatment), compares the effects of inpatient-equivalent home treatment (IEHT) and regular psychiatric treatment using subjective and objective quality indicators. Using a 1:1 matching of cohorts (diagnosis, age, gender, number of previous treatments and severity of illness), 732 IEHT patients were assigned to a comparison group. Outcome data was taken from the routine data of the clinic database and the in-house basic documentation. In the subjective quality measure, patients and practitioners in regular psychiatric treatment reported a significantly higher improvement in condition. In terms of the objective quality measure, the number of further inpatient treatment days in the observation period, the two groups did not differ significantly, which can be interpreted as encouragement for the use of this new, increasingly established form of treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":" ","pages":"96-102"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142506605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Multi-professional Clearing in a Model Project based on § 64b SGB V by the Example of Geriatric Psychiatry]. [以老年精神病学为例，基于§64b SGB V的多专业清算模型项目]。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Psychiatrische Praxis Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-07 DOI: 10.1055/a-2495-8328
Marie-Luise Holzberger, Fabian Fußer, Kathrin Martin, Eileen Stasik, Simone Back, Rita Becker-Scharwatz, Dana Hesse, Stefan Frisch
{"title":"[Multi-professional Clearing in a Model Project based on § 64b SGB V by the Example of Geriatric Psychiatry].","authors":"Marie-Luise Holzberger, Fabian Fußer, Kathrin Martin, Eileen Stasik, Simone Back, Rita Becker-Scharwatz, Dana Hesse, Stefan Frisch","doi":"10.1055/a-2495-8328","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2495-8328","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>As part of the largest model project in Germany in accordance with § 64b SGB V at the Pfalzklinikum, a clearing concept was developed in the Clinic for Geriatric Psychiatry to ensure rapid and adequate diagnosis and effective referral to the further treatment setting. Retrospective data of all clearing cases from the first year are presented. In addition to demographic data and treatment diagnoses, the distribution of patients across settings providing further treatment is presented.From a total of 1076 cases, more than half of the patients were able to be treated or discharged as outpatients after five working days at the latest.The results emphasize the central role of clearing for treatment management. With regard to demographic change, suggestions for standard care can be derived in order to provide patients with special diagnostic and treatment needs with more targeted and resource-efficient care.</p>","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":" ","pages":"103-106"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142953908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Housing Situation of People with Severe Mental Illnesses]. [严重精神疾病患者的住房情况]。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Psychiatrische Praxis Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-08 DOI: 10.1055/a-2419-7254
Natalie Lamp, Johanna Breilmann, Thomas Becker, Andreas Allgöwer, Reinhold Kilian, Uta Gühne, Steffi G Riedel-Heller, Alkomiet Hasan, Peter Falkai, Klemens Ajayi, Peter Brieger, Karel Frasch, Stephan Heres, Markus Jäger, Andreas Küthmann, Albert Putzhammer, Bertram Schneeweiß, Michael Schwarz, Markus Kösters
{"title":"[Housing Situation of People with Severe Mental Illnesses].","authors":"Natalie Lamp, Johanna Breilmann, Thomas Becker, Andreas Allgöwer, Reinhold Kilian, Uta Gühne, Steffi G Riedel-Heller, Alkomiet Hasan, Peter Falkai, Klemens Ajayi, Peter Brieger, Karel Frasch, Stephan Heres, Markus Jäger, Andreas Küthmann, Albert Putzhammer, Bertram Schneeweiß, Michael Schwarz, Markus Kösters","doi":"10.1055/a-2419-7254","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2419-7254","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>People with mental illness should live independently in the community. This study analyzed the housing situation and the use and need of psychiatric housing facilities of people with severe mental illness.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Data from a cross-sectional study with 397 people with severe mental illness from two Bavarian districts were used and analyzed descriptively.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>70% of the patients live independently. 6% use supported housing or residential care. 25% of the participants have housing needs, but 39% of them do not receive adequate help. Most of the patients are familiar with supported housing or residential care and find these helpful.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Most patients live in a housing situation that meets the social norm. However, some patients have an unresolved housing problem. The use of supported housing or residential care is helpful, but is rarely used.</p>","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":" ","pages":"80-88"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142605961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Effects of Peer Support Work in Psychiatry: A Systematic Literature Review of Reviews]. [精神病学同伴支持工作的影响：综述的系统文献综述]。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Psychiatrische Praxis Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-18 DOI: 10.1055/a-2490-6896
Peggy Walde, Birgit Völlm
{"title":"[Effects of Peer Support Work in Psychiatry: A Systematic Literature Review of Reviews].","authors":"Peggy Walde, Birgit Völlm","doi":"10.1055/a-2490-6896","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2490-6896","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The current systematic review summarizes reviews on effects of formalized peer support work in clinical psychiatric settings in order to obtain an up-to-date picture of the current state of evidence.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Search in five electronic databases for relevant literature reviews regarding effects of peer support work in psychiatric settings. Database searches were complemented by a hand search.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>16 reviews were found. They evaluate effects of peer support on clinical or psychosocial outcomes. No consistent effects are found for clinical outcomes. Small positive tendencies occur for psychosocial outcomes.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The authors of the reviews consistently mentioned the low quality of the primary studies. Therefore, the present results can rather be interpreted as a preliminary tendency. Further studies are necessary for evaluation of peer support in a more differentiated way.</p>","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":" ","pages":"70-79"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11903109/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142855146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Psychiatrische Vorsorgedokumente – schafft Digitalisierung die erhoffte Akzeptanz? – Kontra. 精神病学预防文件——数字化能带来预期的接受吗？-反对.
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Psychiatrische Praxis Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-12 DOI: 10.1055/a-2515-5669
Florian Wurster
{"title":"Psychiatrische Vorsorgedokumente – schafft Digitalisierung die erhoffte Akzeptanz? – Kontra.","authors":"Florian Wurster","doi":"10.1055/a-2515-5669","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2515-5669","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":"52 2","pages":"68-69"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143617030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Compensation for National Socialist Persecution as a Catalyst for a Paradigm Shift - A Contribution to the History of Psychiatry in the Early Federal Republic of Germany]. [对国家社会主义迫害的赔偿是范式转变的催化剂--对德意志联邦共和国早期精神病学史的贡献]。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Psychiatrische Praxis Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-24 DOI: 10.1055/a-2407-7941
Peter Theiss-Abendroth
{"title":"[Compensation for National Socialist Persecution as a Catalyst for a Paradigm Shift - A Contribution to the History of Psychiatry in the Early Federal Republic of Germany].","authors":"Peter Theiss-Abendroth","doi":"10.1055/a-2407-7941","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2407-7941","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>After WW II, Holocaust survivors often faced negative assessments by German psychiatrists when claiming compensation for psychological damage, a fact that was met with criticism. This study examines how as a result the prevailing doctrine on trauma sequelae underwent a transformation.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Academic contributions in German language from 1946 to 1969 are analyzed for their para-digmatic views on the etiology of mental disorders after war and Nazi persecution.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Only a new generation of psychiatrists was able to develop more adequate psychotraumatological concepts by using anthropological and occasionally psychoanalytic theoretical elements. At the same time this also questioned the medically oriented concept of illness in psychiatry.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Less the persistence of anti-Semitic sentiments but rather internal scientific reasons such as an unevidenced dogmatism obstructed the the advancement of science.</p>","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":" ","pages":"107-116"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142506604","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Psychosocial Care Demands and Possible Implications for the Role of Mental Health Nursing - Development of an Exemplary Future Scenario]. [社会心理护理需求及对心理健康护理角色的可能影响--制定未来示范方案]。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Psychiatrische Praxis Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-15 DOI: 10.1055/a-2288-6856
Stefan Scheydt
{"title":"[Psychosocial Care Demands and Possible Implications for the Role of Mental Health Nursing - Development of an Exemplary Future Scenario].","authors":"Stefan Scheydt","doi":"10.1055/a-2288-6856","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2288-6856","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study focuses on the development of a possible future scenario for mental health nursing in Germany. Based on the identified trends in mental health care, important implications for the design of future-oriented mental health nursing were identified and discussed. The developed model describes a type of mental health nursing that takes place on an \"extended\" or \"advanced\" level, close to the community and in a multi-professional setting in the living environment of the affected persons and their relatives. It integrates digital elements of mental health care, while practicing person-centered, diversity- and trauma-informed approaches. Although this describes an approach to mental health nursing that could meet the expected trends and developments in mental health care, critical discussion and reflected consensus on these ideas is needed in an interdisciplinary body.</p>","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":" ","pages":"48-55"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140945742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Occupational Stressors and Resources of Peer Workers in Social Psychiatry]. [社会精神病学同伴工作者的职业压力和资源]。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Psychiatrische Praxis Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-24 DOI: 10.1055/a-2383-8057
Jelena Hoghe, Lukas Röseler, Ruth Limmer, Christoph Walther, Astrid Schütz
{"title":"[Occupational Stressors and Resources of Peer Workers in Social Psychiatry].","authors":"Jelena Hoghe, Lukas Röseler, Ruth Limmer, Christoph Walther, Astrid Schütz","doi":"10.1055/a-2383-8057","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2383-8057","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim of the study: </strong>Peer Support Workers (PW) were asked about stressors and resources and how stressful or relieving they perceived them to be.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Questionnaire-based survey RESULTS: 175 PW were included in the data analysis and identified stressors and resources in their daily work. Psychological security and autonomy are the most frequently mentioned resources, while role clarity is the least frequently mentioned. Autonomy can also be more of a burden than a resource, especially in combination with a lack of role clarity. PW rarely feel stigmatized by their colleagues. However, when they do, they find it very stressful. Relevant stressors were uncertainty about decisions made, problems with the team culture, or perceived inadequate role fulfillment by the team.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The lack of clarity about work processes and the roles of all participants is a significant stressor, despite the availability of relevant resources.</p>","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":" ","pages":"35-43"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142506606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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