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Psychiatrische Praxis最新文献

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[Occupational Stressors and Resources of Peer Workers in Social Psychiatry]. [社会精神病学同伴工作者的职业压力和资源]。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Psychiatrische Praxis Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-24 DOI: 10.1055/a-2383-8057
Jelena Hoghe, Lukas Röseler, Ruth Limmer, Christoph Walther, Astrid Schütz
{"title":"[Occupational Stressors and Resources of Peer Workers in Social Psychiatry].","authors":"Jelena Hoghe, Lukas Röseler, Ruth Limmer, Christoph Walther, Astrid Schütz","doi":"10.1055/a-2383-8057","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2383-8057","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim of the study: </strong>Peer Support Workers (PW) were asked about stressors and resources and how stressful or relieving they perceived them to be.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Questionnaire-based survey RESULTS: 175 PW were included in the data analysis and identified stressors and resources in their daily work. Psychological security and autonomy are the most frequently mentioned resources, while role clarity is the least frequently mentioned. Autonomy can also be more of a burden than a resource, especially in combination with a lack of role clarity. PW rarely feel stigmatized by their colleagues. However, when they do, they find it very stressful. Relevant stressors were uncertainty about decisions made, problems with the team culture, or perceived inadequate role fulfillment by the team.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The lack of clarity about work processes and the roles of all participants is a significant stressor, despite the availability of relevant resources.</p>","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":" ","pages":"35-43"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142506606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Institutionalised Pre-School Childcare and Reported Maltreatment: A Survey in East Germany]. [机构化学前儿童保育与虐待报告：东德调查]。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Psychiatrische Praxis Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-06 DOI: 10.1055/a-2416-0998
Claudia Helmert, Thomas McLaren, Toni Fleischer, Christine Ulke, Laura Altweck, Stefanie Hahm, Holger Muehlan, Lisa Kriechel, Manfred E Beutel, Silke Schmidt, Georg Schomerus, Elmar Brähler, Sven Speerforck
{"title":"[Institutionalised Pre-School Childcare and Reported Maltreatment: A Survey in East Germany].","authors":"Claudia Helmert, Thomas McLaren, Toni Fleischer, Christine Ulke, Laura Altweck, Stefanie Hahm, Holger Muehlan, Lisa Kriechel, Manfred E Beutel, Silke Schmidt, Georg Schomerus, Elmar Brähler, Sven Speerforck","doi":"10.1055/a-2416-0998","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2416-0998","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Child abuse increases the risk of adult mental health problems. Limited research explores the association of early institutional childhood care in the GDR with experienced childhood abuse and mediates anxiety and depression in adulthood. The sample includes N=1743 individuals born in the GDR (1949-1983). In multi-group path analyses (stratified men/women), we analysed the influence of pre-school care as a predictor and experienced child abuse (CTS) as a mediator variable for anxiety (GAD-7) and depression (PHQ-9) in adulthood. There are no direct effects of pre-school care on anxiety and depression. Childhood trauma significantly affected current mental health (women β=0.253-0.610; men β=0.092-0.439). Analyses suggest no link between early institutional care and childhood abuse. Considering other contextual factors in childcare is crucial for establishing population-wide prevention strategies for child safety.</p>","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":" ","pages":"17-25"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11731133/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142591320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Telemedical Interventions in Ambulant Psychotherapeutic Practices: Online Survey of Psychotherapists and Patients in Germany on the use of Digital Interventions in Psychotherapy]. [流动心理治疗实践中的远程医疗干预：德国心理治疗师和患者关于在心理治疗中使用数字干预的在线调查]。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Psychiatrische Praxis Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-09 DOI: 10.1055/a-2415-8817
Annika Kristin Alt, Annette Conzelmann, Anja Pascher, Jan Kühnhausen, Tobias J Renner
{"title":"[Telemedical Interventions in Ambulant Psychotherapeutic Practices: Online Survey of Psychotherapists and Patients in Germany on the use of Digital Interventions in Psychotherapy].","authors":"Annika Kristin Alt, Annette Conzelmann, Anja Pascher, Jan Kühnhausen, Tobias J Renner","doi":"10.1055/a-2415-8817","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2415-8817","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Psychotherapy is going digital. The study investigated the usage behavior and acceptance of digital psychotherapy interventions among outpatient psychotherapists and patients.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>269 therapists and 157 patients answered questions in an online survey on the use and satisfaction of digital psychotherapy interventions (video therapy, apps, VR, sensor-based psychotherapy), affinity for technology, acceptance of technology, digital therapy relationship.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>All participants were satisfied with video therapy, stated that they used apps, VR, etc. less. Patients were more open, more tech-savvy and felt more competent in their use compared to therapists. Psychotherapists rated the digital therapeutic relationship better than patients.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>The use of digital technologies in psychotherapy is not yet established in outpatient care. Measures to promote acceptance are necessary to break down barriers.</p>","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":" ","pages":"8-16"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11731066/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142392720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Alzheimer's Dementia and Anti-Dementia Medication Prescriptions 2010-2021 in 357 GP Practices and 71 Specialist Practices]. [2010-2021 年 357 家全科医生诊所和 71 家专科诊所的阿尔茨海默氏症痴呆症和抗痴呆症药物处方]。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Psychiatrische Praxis Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-09 DOI: 10.1055/a-2370-1933
Jens Bohlken, Karel Kostev, Bernhard Michalowsky
{"title":"[Alzheimer's Dementia and Anti-Dementia Medication Prescriptions 2010-2021 in 357 GP Practices and 71 Specialist Practices].","authors":"Jens Bohlken, Karel Kostev, Bernhard Michalowsky","doi":"10.1055/a-2370-1933","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2370-1933","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The predicted prevalence of people with dementia (PWD) in Germany has risen to 1.8 million since 2010. In the near future, we will see the approval of antibody therapies. The study aims to demonstrate the recent anti-dementia medication prescriptions and diagnosis prevalence.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Data from 357 general practitioner (GP) and 71 specialist practices (SP) (1.1 Mio. patients) were analyzed to demonstrate the prevalence of dementia diagnoses and anti-dementia drug prescriptions between 2010 and 2021.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The diagnosis prevalence of PWD (Alzheimer's dementia) remained relatively constant in GP practices at 1.0-1.3% (0.19-0.21%). Among SP, the prevalence increased from 4.9% (2.8%) to 5.9% (3.6%). The anti-dementia prescription rate decreased in GP (from 0.14% to 0.10%) and increased in SP practices (from 2.1% to 2.4%).</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>The diagnosis and prescription rate, especially in GP practices, remained below the prevalence forecasts and the expected prescriptions.</p>","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":" ","pages":"44-47"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142392716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Developing An Initial Best Practice Model For Inpatient Equivalent Psychiatric Home Treatment From The Perspective Of Service Users: Consensus Process With Participatory Features]. [从服务使用者的角度制定相当于住院治疗的精神病家庭治疗的初步最佳实践模式：具有参与特征的共识过程]。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Psychiatrische Praxis Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-09 DOI: 10.1055/a-2406-9128
Julian Schwarz, Kim Scheunemann, Hannah Mundry, Emma Kula, Nadine Randzio, Marie Salzmann, Gerhard Längle, Svenja Raschmann, Martin Holzke, Peter Brieger, Johannes Hamann, Olaf Hardt, Sandeep Rout, Constance Hirschmeier, Uwe Herwig, Simon Senner, Janina Richter, Jürgen Timm, Reinhold Kilian, Konstantinos Nikolaidis, Stefan Weinmann, Andreas Bechdolf, Sebastian von Peter
{"title":"[Developing An Initial Best Practice Model For Inpatient Equivalent Psychiatric Home Treatment From The Perspective Of Service Users: Consensus Process With Participatory Features].","authors":"Julian Schwarz, Kim Scheunemann, Hannah Mundry, Emma Kula, Nadine Randzio, Marie Salzmann, Gerhard Längle, Svenja Raschmann, Martin Holzke, Peter Brieger, Johannes Hamann, Olaf Hardt, Sandeep Rout, Constance Hirschmeier, Uwe Herwig, Simon Senner, Janina Richter, Jürgen Timm, Reinhold Kilian, Konstantinos Nikolaidis, Stefan Weinmann, Andreas Bechdolf, Sebastian von Peter","doi":"10.1055/a-2406-9128","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2406-9128","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>Inpatient-Equivalent Home Treatment (IEHT) for mental health is new in Germany and therefore requires quality development. A best practice model (BPM) for IEHT is being developed from a service user perspective.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>1. Collection and organization of evidence (literature review; n=55 interviews with service users), 2. qualitative analysis and formulation of criteria; 3. consensus and grouping of criteria (Delphi process).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>58 Best practice criteria were developed in 8 groups: 1. Information, access and crisis management; 2. Treatment framework, end of treatment and continuity; 3. Scheduling, organization of contacts and flexibility; 4. Practical support and activation; 5. Treatment and therapy services; 6. Treatment team and staff; 7. Relatives, caregivers and community; and 8. Privacy and behavior in the home environment.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The BPM provides initial guidance for a user-centered assessment of the implementation of IEHT.</p>","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":" ","pages":"26-34"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142392717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Psychiatric Care in Prisons - Challenges and Perspectives in Germany]. [监狱中的精神病护理-德国的挑战和前景]。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Psychiatrische Praxis Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-13 DOI: 10.1055/a-2466-6777
Kathrin Bruch, Alexander Voulgaris
{"title":"[Psychiatric Care in Prisons - Challenges and Perspectives in Germany].","authors":"Kathrin Bruch, Alexander Voulgaris","doi":"10.1055/a-2466-6777","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2466-6777","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":"52 1","pages":"5-7"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142979785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[A comparison of direct admissions to inpatient-equivalent home treatment with transfers from psychiatric wards]. [直接入院接受相当于住院病人的家庭治疗与从精神科病房转院的比较]。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Psychiatrische Praxis Pub Date : 2024-12-20 DOI: 10.1055/a-2477-3639
Peter Brieger, Luisa Klocke, Andreas Bechdolf, Sebastian von Peter, Gerhard Längle, Martin Holzke, Konstantinos Nikolaidis, Reinhold Kilian, Jürgen Timm, Stefan Weinmann, Tamara Waldmann, Johanna Zur Verth, Svenja Raschmann, Julian Schwarz, Sandeep Rout, Constance Hirschmeier, Uwe Herwig, Janina Richter, Johanna Baumgardt, Johannes Hamann
{"title":"[A comparison of direct admissions to inpatient-equivalent home treatment with transfers from psychiatric wards].","authors":"Peter Brieger, Luisa Klocke, Andreas Bechdolf, Sebastian von Peter, Gerhard Längle, Martin Holzke, Konstantinos Nikolaidis, Reinhold Kilian, Jürgen Timm, Stefan Weinmann, Tamara Waldmann, Johanna Zur Verth, Svenja Raschmann, Julian Schwarz, Sandeep Rout, Constance Hirschmeier, Uwe Herwig, Janina Richter, Johanna Baumgardt, Johannes Hamann","doi":"10.1055/a-2477-3639","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2477-3639","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>Different access routes to inpatient-equivalent home treatment (IEHT) were examined.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Baseline differences were examined using exploratory group comparisons, treatment effects by type of admission using regression analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of 200 StäB users, 144 (72%) were admitted directly to IEHT, while 56 (28%) were transferred. Direct admissions showed a higher prevalence of affective disorders, while transfers more often had schizophrenia. There were no relevant differences in terms of treatment effects.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Access to IEHT treatment is used flexibly, treatment outcomes do not differ significantly. Outreach services should be designed even more flexible.</p>","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142872578","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Involuntary treatment under guardianship law in psychiatric hospitals in Germany: results of an online survey]. [德国精神病院根据监护法进行的非自愿治疗：一项在线调查的结果]。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Psychiatrische Praxis Pub Date : 2024-12-19 DOI: 10.1055/a-2463-9581
Lukas Stürner, Tanja Henking, Georg Juckel, Jakov Gather, Tilman Steinert
{"title":"[Involuntary treatment under guardianship law in psychiatric hospitals in Germany: results of an online survey].","authors":"Lukas Stürner, Tanja Henking, Georg Juckel, Jakov Gather, Tilman Steinert","doi":"10.1055/a-2463-9581","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2463-9581","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim of the study: </strong>To determine the circumstances of involuntary treatment under the German Civil Code (BGB) in psychiatric hospitals serving a catchment area.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Medical directors of psychiatric hospitals in Germany, including psychiatric departments at general hospitals and university clinics, were interviewed by means of an online survey.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The response rate among the N=397 institutions addressed was 43%. Coercive treatment according to the German Civil Code (BGB), which must be requested by a guardian and approved by a court, is relatively rare and mainly involves the forced administration of psychotropic drugs. 90% of the responding institutions had carried out such coercive treatment within the last five years. Involvement in involuntary treatment carried out in somatic hospitals was rarely reported. For the most part, it is not systematically recorded.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Taking into account the lack of data, there is a need for a national register of such intervention, including involuntary treatment in somatic hospitals.</p>","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142865190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Everything can - nothing must? Peer support on acute psychiatric wards]. 什么都可以，什么都不可以？急性精神病病房的同伴支持]。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Psychiatrische Praxis Pub Date : 2024-12-02 DOI: 10.1055/a-2447-6831
Celina Stolz, Anna Oster, Klara Czernin, Josef Baumgartner, Julia Junghanss, Lieselotte Mahler
{"title":"[Everything can - nothing must? Peer support on acute psychiatric wards].","authors":"Celina Stolz, Anna Oster, Klara Czernin, Josef Baumgartner, Julia Junghanss, Lieselotte Mahler","doi":"10.1055/a-2447-6831","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2447-6831","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Peer support is recommended for improving acute psychiatric care, but research is lacking. This qualitative study examines the impact, particularly on coercive measures, through semi-structured interviews with four peers, four patients, and twelve (non-peer) staff members from two acute psychiatric wards. Analysis shows that peers experience unique opportunities and challenges in this context. Their effects include mediating between patients and the team, normalizing daily activities on the wards, promoting social interactions, fostering understanding and trust through shared experiences, as well as instilling hope and self-efficacy. Other staff members benefit from the exchange of patient information, task delegation, increased awareness of stigmatization, and promotion of a recovery-oriented mindset. While peers do not directly influence coercive measures, they contribute to de-escalation. Specific framework conditions are necessary.</p>","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142771730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Implementation of the guidelines on the prevention of violence and coercion: pre-post analysis of the randomized controlled PreVCo study]. [预防暴力和胁迫准则的实施：随机对照PreVCo研究的前后分析]。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Psychiatrische Praxis Pub Date : 2024-12-02 DOI: 10.1055/a-2440-8795
Sophie Hirsch, Johanna Baumgardt, Andreas Bechdolf, Felix Bühling-Schindowski, Celline Cole, Erich Flammer, Susanne Jaeger, Julia Junghanss, Marie Kampmann, Dorothea Sauter, Rainer Muche, Angelika Vandamme, Tilman Steinert, Lieselotte Mahler
{"title":"[Implementation of the guidelines on the prevention of violence and coercion: pre-post analysis of the randomized controlled PreVCo study].","authors":"Sophie Hirsch, Johanna Baumgardt, Andreas Bechdolf, Felix Bühling-Schindowski, Celline Cole, Erich Flammer, Susanne Jaeger, Julia Junghanss, Marie Kampmann, Dorothea Sauter, Rainer Muche, Angelika Vandamme, Tilman Steinert, Lieselotte Mahler","doi":"10.1055/a-2440-8795","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2440-8795","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim of the study: </strong>This study examines the extent to which a structured implementation of guidelines for the prevention of coercion leads to an improvement in guideline-compliant work and the reduction of coercion in routine clinical practice.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This is a secondary analysis of the shift of outcomes in the PreVCo study, which was conducted on 55 psychiatric wards throughout Germany.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The number of coercive measures decreased significantly during the observation period. The degree of implementation of the guidelines increased significantly. This was achieved without an increase in aggressive assaults.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The structured implementation of guideline-compliant work is possible in routine operations on psychiatric wards.</p>","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142771732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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