{"title":"Channel Model for Location-Aware Beamforming in 5G Ultra-Dense mmWave Radio Access Network","authors":"G. Fokin","doi":"10.1109/EExPolytech56308.2022.9950825","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EExPolytech56308.2022.9950825","url":null,"abstract":"Location-Aware Beamforming (LAB) in 5G and Beyond Ultra-Dense Networks (UDN) is an actual step forward technology for millimeter wave (mmWave) communication. Directional links with pencil beams at gNodeB (gNB) and user equipment (UE) alleviates path loss by high antenna array (AA) gain at the transmitter and receiver. However, despite benefits, double directional links pose new challenges, which were absent for omnidirectional case, in particular, beam alignment in line-of-sight (LOS) and non-line-of-sight (NLOS) conditions. Thus, the aim of current research is to analyze existing models for mmWave communication with multipath components (MPC) due to reflections from scattering points (SP) and to formalize channel model, accounting these effects in LAB scenarios for double directional link with pencil beams at the gNB and UE. Contribution of current research includes directional channel model for location-aware beamforming in 5G UDN, including account of AA size and SP displacement on the plane. Practical implications directional channel model is developed simulation tool for coarse evaluation of transmitter-angle of departure (AOD) and receiver angle of arrival (AOA) for beam alignment procedures in LAB link, depending on the dimension of antenna array and gNB, SP and UE displacement in UDN scenario.","PeriodicalId":204076,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Photonics (EExPolytech)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126415009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Spectral-Domain Quantum OCT with Frequency Scanning: Theoretical Proposal","authors":"T. Makovetskaya, N. Ushakov","doi":"10.1109/EExPolytech56308.2022.9950874","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EExPolytech56308.2022.9950874","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this work is to develop a spectral-domain quantum optical coherence tomography approach, based on the control of the joint spectral amplitude of the entangled photons. An analytical expression is obtained that describes the signal of spectral quantum optical coherence tomography. The dependence of the interference signal on the change in the difference between the central frequencies of the spectral distributions of entangled photons was demonstrated. The effect of digital processing of an interference signal on the achievable axial spatial resolution was shown. The influence of the shape of the joint spectral amplitude of the entangled photons on the final interference signal was analyzed, and the possibility of improving the quality of the interference signal by controlling the properties of the spectral amplitude was considered.","PeriodicalId":204076,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Photonics (EExPolytech)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131833837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Berdnikov, K. Solovyev, N. Krasnova, Alexander Golovitski, Mikhail Syasko
{"title":"Algorithm for Constructing the Chebyshev-Type Polynomials and the Chebyshev-Type Approximations with a Given Weight","authors":"A. Berdnikov, K. Solovyev, N. Krasnova, Alexander Golovitski, Mikhail Syasko","doi":"10.1109/EExPolytech56308.2022.9950861","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EExPolytech56308.2022.9950861","url":null,"abstract":"The polynomials which give the minimum for the minimax norm are very useful in practical applications of various numerical algorithms. However, except the well-known Chebyshev's polynomials of first and second order there are no such polynomials specified in an explicit algebraic form. The paper considers the numerical algorithm(s) to generate the coefficients of the polynomials which: a) produce an optimal approximation for a given function in a minimax norm with some weight, b) produce an optimal deviation from zero with some weight and with a fixed high order coefficient.","PeriodicalId":204076,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Photonics (EExPolytech)","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123647349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Influence of External Electric Field on Dielectric Properties of Si–C60–InGa Structures in the Wagner-Koops Model","authors":"Dmitry I. Dolzhenko, N. Sudar","doi":"10.1109/EExPolytech56308.2022.9950802","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EExPolytech56308.2022.9950802","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the influence of an external electric field on the maximum dielectric loss tangent <tex>$(text{tg}delta)_{max}$</tex> and relaxation time <tex>$tau$</tex> in Si(p)–C<inf>60</inf>–InGa structures. The results of the description of the dependencies <tex>$(text{tg}delta)_{max}(mathrm{U}_{bias})$</tex> and <tex>$tau(mathrm{U}_{bias})$</tex> using the Wagner-Koops «grain-layer» model and the Debye equations are given. According to the above model, the experimental results of <tex>$(text{tg}delta)_{max}$</tex> are well approximated at an electric field strength of <tex>$F > 2.4 text{MV}/mathrm{m}$</tex>. The maximum relaxation time is <tex>$tau=22$</tex> ms and is observed at <tex>$F=2.8text{MV}/mathrm{m}$</tex>.","PeriodicalId":204076,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Photonics (EExPolytech)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125489513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Alekseev, E. Nepomnyashchaya, S. Rozov, I. Pleshakov, A. Prokofiev
{"title":"Aggregation and Growth of Large-Sized Formations, Composed by Nanoparticles of Aqueous Ferrofluid in Magnetic Field","authors":"A. Alekseev, E. Nepomnyashchaya, S. Rozov, I. Pleshakov, A. Prokofiev","doi":"10.1109/EExPolytech56308.2022.9950920","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EExPolytech56308.2022.9950920","url":null,"abstract":"In this work, we studied the sizes of magnetic nanoparticles suspended in a ferrofluid using laser correlation spectroscopy. In addition, the dynamics of the process of aggregation and growth of large-scale formations in a ferromagnetic fluid was studied under the influence of an external magnetic field on the solution. It has been established that the average size of the smallest magnetic particles in the sample under study is about 30 nanometers without the action of the field. When an external field appears, an increase in the average size of scatterers is observed due to aggregation. In the study, the dependence of the nature of cluster growth on the magnitude of the applied field was established.","PeriodicalId":204076,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Photonics (EExPolytech)","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116563676","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Spectral Network Combining Fourier Transformation and Deep Learning for Remote Sensing Object Detection","authors":"Gu Lingyun, E. Popov, D. Ge","doi":"10.1109/EExPolytech56308.2022.9950863","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EExPolytech56308.2022.9950863","url":null,"abstract":"While general object detection with deep learning techniques has garnered immense progress, the performance of detecting small objects in remote sensing is far from satisfactory due to the lack of sufficient details. To address this problem, this paper designs a spectral network combining Fast Fourier Convolution (FFC) and detection network. By extending the receptive region of the network, features around the object are introduced as additional information to help detect small objects. Specifically, the FFC in the proposed spectral network extracts global features through its unique Fourier Unit: the spatial feature is first transformed into the frequency domain by the Fast Fourier transform (FFT), then a convolution block is performed to extract the frequency features, obviously this frequency-aware convolution block has a global receptive field in the spatial domain covering the whole image, and finally the features are recovered to the spatial domain using the inverse FFT. To demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach, we conduct experiments on the large remote sensing dataset DIOR, which shows that our approach has excellent performance compared to other detectors. It achieves an average accuracy (mAP) of 73.5% without any tricks.","PeriodicalId":204076,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Photonics (EExPolytech)","volume":"260 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115334434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Y. Altay, A. Fedorov, K. A. Stepanova, D. Kuzivanov
{"title":"Acoustic Emission Signal Filtering Methods for Identifying Associations Between Diagnostic Parameters of Two Milling Cutter: Experimental Data","authors":"Y. Altay, A. Fedorov, K. A. Stepanova, D. Kuzivanov","doi":"10.1109/EExPolytech56308.2022.9950907","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EExPolytech56308.2022.9950907","url":null,"abstract":"Identification of association between diagnostic parameters of AE signals is an important task of nondestructive testing. This article presents the results of applying the previously developed polynomial filtering method for processing AE signals. The operability of this filtering method was analyzed based on 120 noisy AE signals. It has been established that, on average, the filtering method increases the signal-to-noise ratio up to 10 dB and identify a statistically significant association between the diagnostic parameters of a defective and defect-free instrument.","PeriodicalId":204076,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Photonics (EExPolytech)","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127544564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. E. Parfenovich, I. Khmelnitskiy, V. M. Aivazyan, K. Gareev, A. M. Karelin, A. Korlyakov, Yuriy D. Orekhov, D. O. Testov, O. Testov
{"title":"Micropump Based on IPMC Actuator: Design, Simulation and Study","authors":"S. E. Parfenovich, I. Khmelnitskiy, V. M. Aivazyan, K. Gareev, A. M. Karelin, A. Korlyakov, Yuriy D. Orekhov, D. O. Testov, O. Testov","doi":"10.1109/EExPolytech56308.2022.9950884","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EExPolytech56308.2022.9950884","url":null,"abstract":"Micropumps with a drive based on IPMC actuator create high flow rate with small amplitude of the input power signal, which makes them relevant for solving many microfluidics problems. A significant problem is the reduction of the size of such micropumps for integration in portable devices. The paper solves the problem of reducing the overall size of the previously developed micropump. For this purpose, a physical model of the inner structure of a micropump was built and its main characteristics were calculated. Based on the simulation results, a micropump with optimized geometry was constructed: its size is $29times 23times 8$ mm. Maximum flow rate of the pump is $1.38 mumathrm{l}/mathrm{s}$, and the pressure is 112 Pa.","PeriodicalId":204076,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Photonics (EExPolytech)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114358231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Development of a Complex for Microwave Diagnostics of Low-Temperature Atmospheric Plasma Jets","authors":"A. Astafiev, A. Altmark, N. Lesiv, A. Chirtsov","doi":"10.1109/EExPolytech56308.2022.9950891","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EExPolytech56308.2022.9950891","url":null,"abstract":"A system for microwave diagnostics of stationary and non-stationary atmospheric plasma jets has been developed, which is based on microwave cavity resonance spectroscopy. The developed system consists of a spectrum analyzer and a variable length cylindrical microwave cavity resonator, in which the TE111 mode is the main one in the frequency range 1-1.5 GHz. Unlike other modes, the TE111 mode has the highest Q-factor, which makes it the most useful for measurements. By registering the change in the Q-factor of this mode, the parameters of the barrier discharge plasma jet were defined by using perturbation theory. To reduce the influence of the effect of polarization degeneracy of the eigenmodes of the cylindrical resonator, a thin wire was installed inside it in a certain position. To study the dynamics of the plasma jet, a power supply with a pulse modulator was used.","PeriodicalId":204076,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Photonics (EExPolytech)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114359530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Xia An, Xiaoying Zhao, Kai Jia China, Changyong Pan
{"title":"Study on Visual Fatigue Caused by High Definition Digital Display Terminal","authors":"Xia An, Xiaoying Zhao, Kai Jia China, Changyong Pan","doi":"10.1109/EExPolytech56308.2022.9950794","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EExPolytech56308.2022.9950794","url":null,"abstract":"With the advent of information age, all kinds of high definition (HD) digital display terminals become ubiquitous among people, which also brings the problem of the increasing incidence rate of visual fatigue. To study the effect of existing HD digital display terminals on visual fatigue, we tested the display performance indices and recruited subjects for visual fatigue evaluation of 84 kinds of HD digital display terminals produced by 14 manufacturers on the market. The objective test results show that the blue light of the liquid crystal display television (LCD TV) is high, and the flicker of the light-emitting diode (LED) display is high too, which may lead to visual fatigue. The luminance of the tablet computer is low, which may also lead to visual fatigue. The contrast ratio of the LED display is high, which may lead to direct glare, and the specular reflectance of the tablet computer is high, which may lead to indirect glare, causing visual fatigue. The subject evaluation results show that watching home projector and organic light-emitting diode (OLED) TV causes less visual fatigue than watching LCD TV after the same amount of time.","PeriodicalId":204076,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Photonics (EExPolytech)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132450930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}