T. Zebbadji, A. E. Boumesbah, A. Touazi, Samira Chouiref, S. Hadji
{"title":"Uniform Voltage Distribution for Grid-Tied Series Inverters under Unit Failure","authors":"T. Zebbadji, A. E. Boumesbah, A. Touazi, Samira Chouiref, S. Hadji","doi":"10.1109/ICAEE47123.2019.9014713","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAEE47123.2019.9014713","url":null,"abstract":"One of the major challenges of making energy produced by large wind turbine available at consumer level with minimum losses is the power transfer at high voltage. A single unit system with high input voltage requires the use of switches capable to withstand higher voltages stress. These components are not available above a certain voltage range. To overcome this difficulty, DC series connection of n inverters with mature and standard switches is analyzed. Proper operation of such a system must work under a uniform input voltage distribution. Analytical analysis is conducted by the use of the average phase leg technique. The results; obtained by this later technique or by simulation software, show good agreement.Unit failure test is conducted to validate that the input voltage is re-distributed among the n-1 remaining inverters: the continuity of service is accomplished.A tradeoff between efficiency and system performances makes the line resistance a key point of the study. The performances obtained with an acceptable line resistance are unsatisfactory. PID controller parameters are chosen to overcome these shortcomings","PeriodicalId":197612,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Advanced Electrical Engineering (ICAEE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126487190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Experimental Study of a Glazed Bi-Fluid (Water/Air) Solar Thermal Collector for Building Integration","authors":"M. Slimani, R. Sellami, A. Mahrane, M. Amirat","doi":"10.1109/ICAEE47123.2019.9015202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAEE47123.2019.9015202","url":null,"abstract":"The present work proposes a study of different configurations of a bi-fluid thermal solar collector, where the two fluids (air and water) circulate in forced convection. The bi-fluid solar collectors are suitable for medium-temperature applications (as in the residential sector) and can be integrated into roofing homes. These solar collectors consist of a ribbed metal absorber and an air duct. Inside the ribs confined by a transparent cover, are arranged tubes of water. In this study, several configurations and geometric designs have been proposed and studied theoretically and experimentally in order to choose the most efficient of them from energy and technico-economic point of view. The theoretical analysis of this bi-fluid solar collector was performed based on a balance of heat transfers of the various elements constituting the solar device and taking into account the dynamic operating mode of the collector. Experimental work was also carried out in order of design and realization of a prototype of this type of solar collector in collaboration with the Solar Facilities Development Unit (UDES) in Tipaza (Algeria). Several on-site experimental tests have been made for different configurations of the bi-fluid solar collector. The configuration of the bi-fluid dual airflow solar collector showed the best energy performance in terms of thermal power and thermal efficiency (with an overall efficiency of 70%).","PeriodicalId":197612,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Advanced Electrical Engineering (ICAEE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114196224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Fuzzy Logic Controller for Electric Powered Wheelchair based on Lagrange Model","authors":"Mecifi Mohammed, Boumédiène Abdelmadjid, Boubekeur Djamila","doi":"10.1109/ICAEE47123.2019.9014838","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAEE47123.2019.9014838","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, great progresses in controlling Electric Powered Wheelchair (EPW) were made for people whom walking are difficult or impossible, due to illness or disability. This paper deals with the nonlinear control of an electric wheelchair. In this study, the unicycle robot is powered by two Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors (PMSM) that are characterized by high efficiency, high torque, low noise and robustness. This research aims is to present the dynamic modelling of both EPW motors with Lagrangien method in the first step, and Fuzzy Logic Control (FLC) with the generating trajectory in the second. Indeed, fuzzy logic has been introduced to approach human reasoning with the help of an adequate representation of knowledge. Also, the success of the fuzzy control largely originates in its capacity to translate a control strategy of a skilled operator into a set of linguistic rules. The numerical simulations show the effectiveness of the proposed controller.","PeriodicalId":197612,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Advanced Electrical Engineering (ICAEE)","volume":"89 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116255189","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effect of geometrical parameters on the plasma jet transported through a plastic tube","authors":"H. E. Bousba, S. Sahli, L. Benterrouche","doi":"10.1109/ICAEE47123.2019.9014727","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAEE47123.2019.9014727","url":null,"abstract":"A plasma jet has been created in a plastic tube using a floating copper wire that collects electrical potential from a primary discharge far from the jet. The creation of the plasma jet away from the high voltage source makes it safe and quite practicable to use for biomedical applications. The effects of the geometrical parameters of the tube and the wire inside it used for collecting the discharge, on the plasma jet characteristics are investigated. It has been noticed that some parameters affect the electrical parameters of the primary discharge and have visual effects on the plasma jet size.","PeriodicalId":197612,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Advanced Electrical Engineering (ICAEE)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123816623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Multi-L Slots Antenna for Multiband Applications","authors":"F. Fertas, M. Challal, K. Fertas","doi":"10.1109/ICAEE47123.2019.9014757","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAEE47123.2019.9014757","url":null,"abstract":"This research paper present a multi-L shaped slots antenna (MLSSA) for multiband operation, the aim of this study is to design small and simple profile antenna that can operate in multiband frequency, the proposed antenna contain a rectangle microstrip patch with a small overall size of 27.4×24 mm2 and a transmission line with 50 $Omega$ coplanar waveguide (CPW), the bands characteristics are realized by introducing a six of L-shaped slots in radiating element, the prototype and proposed antenna have been constructed and experimentally studied. The measured S11 shows a good agreement with the simulated one, thereby the antenna respond at five frequency bands which are (2.36-2.58 GHz), (3.07-4.01 GHz), (4.25-5.27 GHz), (5.9-6.29 GHz) and (7.01-S.l GHz) to meet requirements for WILAN (5.15-5.S75 GHz), WIMAX (3.3-3.7 GHz), LTE band (3.2-3.3 GHz) applications.","PeriodicalId":197612,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Advanced Electrical Engineering (ICAEE)","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127587006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Broadband U-Slot patch antenna for RFID-UHF reader","authors":"Kawter Boumaaza, S. Hebib, Y. Bennani, L. Mouffok","doi":"10.1109/ICAEE47123.2019.9014676","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAEE47123.2019.9014676","url":null,"abstract":"A broadband rectangular patch antenna with U-slot intended for RFID UHF readers is designed, fabricated, and measured. The proposed antenna operates in the whole RFID UHF band (860-960 MHz) and radiates in a unidirectional manner with high gain and front-to-back ratio (F/B). The measurement results of this antenna are in excellent agreement with the simulation results. Tag detection tests, performed using a USRP (Universal Software Radio Peripheral) device, validate the good performance of the designed antenna.","PeriodicalId":197612,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Advanced Electrical Engineering (ICAEE)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127654441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Discrete Wavelet Transform and Sample Entropy-Based EEG Dimensionality Reduction for Electroencephalogram classification","authors":"Lyna Henaa Hasnaoui, Abdelghani Djebban","doi":"10.1109/ICAEE47123.2019.9015166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAEE47123.2019.9015166","url":null,"abstract":"Multiple Electroencephalogram (EEG) channels are required for brain pathologies recognition, such as epilepsy. So far, analyzing all these channels leads to an over-dimensional issue, which impedes the desired performance. Consequently, a variety of studies have proposed static channel selection algorithms to characterize the most pertinent channels. However, these selected channels cannot adapt with unpredictable data within processed EEG signals. Thus, in this paper, we propose a dynamic channel selection algorithm based on discrete wavelet transform (DWT) combined With sample entropy. Firstly, we explored the complexity of CHB–MIT EEG signals through sample entropy and DWT. Brainwaves of Well–known neurological interest namely; Delta, Theta, Alpha, Beta and and Gamma, span the [0:64] Hz frequency range. We calculated the Sample Entropy (SE) of a 1–level DWT coefficients for normal and ictal EEG signals. Results show that Sample entropy values fall abruptly during seizure periods. Since, all the sample entropy values fall when seizing, the channel with minimum value in comparison of other channels is the closer one to the epilepsy source also known as epileptogenic area. Consequently, The channel at a minimum value of sample entropy was selected to be processed further with a 5-levels DWT, for pre–ictal, ictal and normal EEGs. In order to evaluate the selected channels, variance–to–mean ratio, standard deviation (STD) and Kurtosis of DWT coefficients Were used as an input feature vector for a Naive Bayes classfier. Normal and ictal EEGs were processed for epilepsy detection, and pre–ictal and normal EEGs for prediction. Classfication results confirmed the effectiveness of the developed algorithm.","PeriodicalId":197612,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Advanced Electrical Engineering (ICAEE)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133869383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Comparison of Bond Graph Model-Based Methods for Fault Diagnosis in the Presence of Uncertainties: Application to Mechatronic System","authors":"Y. Lounici, Y. Touati, S. Adjerid","doi":"10.1109/ICAEE47123.2019.9015199","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAEE47123.2019.9015199","url":null,"abstract":"This paper deals with comparing three methods for robust fault diagnosis that generate their residuals using bond graph model. These methods are the causality inversion method, a sensor data combinations method, and a faults/residuals sensitivity relations method. In addition, both parameter and measurement uncertainties are considered to generate the adaptive residual thresholds. Through simulation on a mechatronic system, the presented methods are studied under sensor and parameter faults. The results of the case study are compared for gaining practical insights about the applicability and performance of these methods. The results show that the faults/residuals sensitivity relations method has a better diagnosis performance as compared to the other methods.","PeriodicalId":197612,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Advanced Electrical Engineering (ICAEE)","volume":"251 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122935707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Bearing Fault Classification Based on Envelope Analysis and Artificial Neural Network","authors":"Toumi Yassine, Lachenani Sidahmed, Ould Zmirli Mohamed","doi":"10.1109/ICAEE47123.2019.9015123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAEE47123.2019.9015123","url":null,"abstract":"Bearings are among the most stressed components of industrial machines and represent a frequent source of failure. The diagnosis of these defaults is very important in the domain of predictive maintenance. In this paper, kurtogram technique is applied as an alternative method to determine the optimal band-pass filter characteristics used for envelope analysis. The signal envelope obtained by Hilbert transform and the FFT transform allow the features extraction. Then, an artificial neural network has been used to classify fault type of the rolling element.","PeriodicalId":197612,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Advanced Electrical Engineering (ICAEE)","volume":"205 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129421111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
F. Ykhlef, A. Derbal, W. Benzaba, R. Boutaleb, D. Bouchaffra, H. Meraoubi, Far. Ykhlef
{"title":"Towards Building an Emotional Speech Corpus of Algerian Dialect: Criteria and Preliminary Assessment Results","authors":"F. Ykhlef, A. Derbal, W. Benzaba, R. Boutaleb, D. Bouchaffra, H. Meraoubi, Far. Ykhlef","doi":"10.1109/ICAEE47123.2019.9014808","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAEE47123.2019.9014808","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the preliminary results of an ongoing project whose mission is to build the first acted Emotional Speech Corpus of Algerian Dialect named ESCAD. The corpus is being recorded by nonprofessional native speakers to simulate four emotional states, namely: (i) neutral, (ii) angry, (iii) happy, and (iv) disgust. We introduce the first version of the corpus that is limited to angry and neutral states. A group of 53 male and female speakers participated in the recording of the first version of the corpus. The purpose of this contribution consists of (i) outlining the criteria for building acted corpora, (ii) introducing the framework of ESCAD, and (iii) identifying unskilled speakers. The recorded corpus has been assessed using subjective test lead by 11 referees. An objective test for data separability has also been conducted. The obtained results are exploited thereafter to identify unskilled speakers among the initial volunteers. These speakers will not be requested to participate in the recording of the remaining emotions. The recorded data can be shared upon request.","PeriodicalId":197612,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Advanced Electrical Engineering (ICAEE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130230344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}