基于拉格朗日模型的电动轮椅模糊控制器

Mecifi Mohammed, Boumédiène Abdelmadjid, Boubekeur Djamila
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引用次数: 3

摘要

近年来,在控制电动轮椅(EPW)方面取得了很大进展,为那些因疾病或残疾而行走困难或无法行走的人。本文研究了电动轮椅的非线性控制问题。在本研究中,独轮车机器人由两个永磁同步电机(PMSM)驱动,具有高效率、高转矩、低噪声和鲁棒性的特点。本研究的目的是在第一步采用拉格朗日法对EPW电机进行动态建模,在第二步采用模糊逻辑控制(FLC)对生成轨迹进行动态建模。事实上,模糊逻辑已经被引入到人类推理中,借助知识的充分表示。此外,模糊控制的成功很大程度上源于其将熟练操作员的控制策略转化为一组语言规则的能力。仿真结果表明了该控制器的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Fuzzy Logic Controller for Electric Powered Wheelchair based on Lagrange Model
Recently, great progresses in controlling Electric Powered Wheelchair (EPW) were made for people whom walking are difficult or impossible, due to illness or disability. This paper deals with the nonlinear control of an electric wheelchair. In this study, the unicycle robot is powered by two Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors (PMSM) that are characterized by high efficiency, high torque, low noise and robustness. This research aims is to present the dynamic modelling of both EPW motors with Lagrangien method in the first step, and Fuzzy Logic Control (FLC) with the generating trajectory in the second. Indeed, fuzzy logic has been introduced to approach human reasoning with the help of an adequate representation of knowledge. Also, the success of the fuzzy control largely originates in its capacity to translate a control strategy of a skilled operator into a set of linguistic rules. The numerical simulations show the effectiveness of the proposed controller.
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