Jhong-You Li , Chung-Hwan Chen , Sung-Yen Lin , Yen-Zung Wu , Je-Ken Chang
{"title":"Percutaneous screw stabilization facilitates rapid pain relief and functional recovery for fragility fractures of pelvis with lateral compression type fracture: a retrospective observational study","authors":"Jhong-You Li , Chung-Hwan Chen , Sung-Yen Lin , Yen-Zung Wu , Je-Ken Chang","doi":"10.1016/j.afos.2023.11.043","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.afos.2023.11.043","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19701,"journal":{"name":"Osteoporosis and Sarcopenia","volume":"9 4","pages":"Page S14"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143353710","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yen-Chun Kuo , Hsin-Yin Hsu , Jui Wang , Jui-Yun Hsu , Kuo-Liong Chien , Szu-Ying Tsai
{"title":"The association between stress hormones and osteoporosis among the middle- aged and older adults in Taiwan","authors":"Yen-Chun Kuo , Hsin-Yin Hsu , Jui Wang , Jui-Yun Hsu , Kuo-Liong Chien , Szu-Ying Tsai","doi":"10.1016/j.afos.2023.11.038","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.afos.2023.11.038","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19701,"journal":{"name":"Osteoporosis and Sarcopenia","volume":"9 4","pages":"Page S12"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143282279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Chung-Hwan Chen , Sung-Yen Lin , Tien-Ching Lee , Cheng-Jung Ho , Jhong-You Li
{"title":"Romosozumab not only enhanced bone mineral density but also improve back pain and life quality","authors":"Chung-Hwan Chen , Sung-Yen Lin , Tien-Ching Lee , Cheng-Jung Ho , Jhong-You Li","doi":"10.1016/j.afos.2023.11.034","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.afos.2023.11.034","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19701,"journal":{"name":"Osteoporosis and Sarcopenia","volume":"9 4","pages":"Page S11"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143290939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Po-Hsuan Lai , Chi-Hsien Huang , Wei-Chieh Hung , Chi-Wei Lin
{"title":"A 84-year-old female patient with severe osteoporosis and geriatric syndromes: From lying on the bed to walking to the hospital","authors":"Po-Hsuan Lai , Chi-Hsien Huang , Wei-Chieh Hung , Chi-Wei Lin","doi":"10.1016/j.afos.2023.11.021","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.afos.2023.11.021","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19701,"journal":{"name":"Osteoporosis and Sarcopenia","volume":"9 4","pages":"Page S7"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143297575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hsuan-Yu Chen , Christina Soong , Feng-Huei Lin , Tsung-Han Yang , Ding-Cheng Chan , Chih-Hao Chang , Rong-Sen Yang
{"title":"Application of deep learning algorithm to detect and visualize vertebral fractures on plain radiographs","authors":"Hsuan-Yu Chen , Christina Soong , Feng-Huei Lin , Tsung-Han Yang , Ding-Cheng Chan , Chih-Hao Chang , Rong-Sen Yang","doi":"10.1016/j.afos.2023.11.009","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.afos.2023.11.009","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19701,"journal":{"name":"Osteoporosis and Sarcopenia","volume":"9 4","pages":"Page S3"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143298178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The association between sarcopenia and major osteoporotic fracture in older Taiwanese living in rural community: The Tianliao Old People (TOP) cohort study","authors":"Chia-Chun Li , Wei-Fu Huang , Chin-Sung Chang , Yin-Fan Chang , Chih-Hsing Wu","doi":"10.1016/j.afos.2023.11.042","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.afos.2023.11.042","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19701,"journal":{"name":"Osteoporosis and Sarcopenia","volume":"9 4","pages":"Pages S13-S14"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143298397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Chi-To Li , Chia-Chun Li , Chin-Sung Chang , Yin-Fan Chang , Chun-Feng Wu , Chih-Hsing Wu
{"title":"Prevalence and associated risk factors of osteoporosis among residents living in a nursing home: A pilot study","authors":"Chi-To Li , Chia-Chun Li , Chin-Sung Chang , Yin-Fan Chang , Chun-Feng Wu , Chih-Hsing Wu","doi":"10.1016/j.afos.2023.11.040","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.afos.2023.11.040","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19701,"journal":{"name":"Osteoporosis and Sarcopenia","volume":"9 4","pages":"Page S13"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143353709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ken-Chung Chen , Chia-Chun Li , Ta-Wei Tai , Chien-An Shih , Yin-Fan Chang , Chih-Hsing Wu
{"title":"Is osteoporosis itself a risk factor for jawbone osteomyelitis or osteonecrosis? A nationwide health insurance research database study","authors":"Ken-Chung Chen , Chia-Chun Li , Ta-Wei Tai , Chien-An Shih , Yin-Fan Chang , Chih-Hsing Wu","doi":"10.1016/j.afos.2023.11.031","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.afos.2023.11.031","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19701,"journal":{"name":"Osteoporosis and Sarcopenia","volume":"9 4","pages":"Page S10"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143294621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effect of romosozumab in premenopausal women with severe osteoporosis and anorexia nervosa","authors":"Kazuki Fujimoto , Narumi Maki , Daisuke Hashiba , Toshifumi Maeyama , Ryosuke Nakagawa , Hajime Arai , Seiji Ohtori","doi":"10.1016/j.afos.2023.10.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.afos.2023.10.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>This study aims to investigate the effects of romosozumab on bone mineral density (BMD) and bone metabolism.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>In this retrospective case series, romosozumab was administered to 5 premenopausal female patients with osteoporosis and anorexia nervosa with fragility fractures. BMD and bone turnover marker changes were investigated at 6 months and 1 year after administering romosozumab.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>BMD increased and high-turnover bone metabolism decreased 6 months and 1 year after administering romosozumab.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Romosozumab is useful for treating osteoporosis in patients with anorexia nervosa.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19701,"journal":{"name":"Osteoporosis and Sarcopenia","volume":"9 4","pages":"Pages 137-141"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139300270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Teriparatide and etelcalcetide improve bone, fibrosis, and fat parameters in chronic kidney disease model rats","authors":"Shun Igarashi , Yuji Kasukawa , Koji Nozaka , Hiroyuki Tsuchie , Kazunobu Abe , Hikaru Saito , Ryo Shoji , Fumihito Kasama , Shuntaro Harata , Kento Okamoto , Keita Oya , Naohisa Miyakoshi","doi":"10.1016/j.afos.2023.11.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.afos.2023.11.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>Chronic kidney disease (CKD) complicated by secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) is associated with an increased risk of fragility fractures. Etelcalcetide (EC) is a treatment for SHPT that reduces serum parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels. However, the effects of combined treatment with osteoporosis drugs such as teriparatide (TPTD) remain unclear. This study investigates the combined effects of EC and TPTD on bone in CKD model rats.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>The CKD model was established in 8-week-old male Wistar rats by feeding them a 0.75% adenine diet for 4 weeks. At 20 weeks of age, the rats were divided into 4 groups (N = 9–10 in each group): CKD group (vehicle administration), TPTD group (30 μg/kg, 3 times/week), EC group (0.6 mg/kg, daily), and Comb group (TPTD and EC combined). EC was injected for 12 weeks starting at 20 weeks of age, and TPTD was injected for 8 weeks starting at 24 weeks of age. After treatment, the followings were evaluated: bone mineral density, bone strength, biochemical tests, bone and fat histomorphometry, and micro-computed tomography.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>In CKD model rats, the combination of EC and TPTD was more effective in increasing cortical bone thickness and bone strength and inhibiting porosity. In addition, the combined treatment decreased bone marrow adiposity and fibrosis, and it increased bone mass and improved bone microstructure in trabecular bone.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>With the observed benefits such as improved bone mass, bone strength, structural properties, and bone marrow adiposity, combination therapy may be a potential way to improve bone fragility in CKD.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19701,"journal":{"name":"Osteoporosis and Sarcopenia","volume":"9 4","pages":"Pages 121-130"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10874735/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139907270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}