Optics express最新文献

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High dynamical range ptychography by applying Fresnel-based unsupervised neural network for arbitrary pixel size (FUNNAPS) propagation. 利用基于菲涅耳的无监督神经网络实现任意像素传播的高动态范围平面摄影。
IF 3.3 2区 物理与天体物理
Optics express Pub Date : 2025-09-08 DOI: 10.1364/OE.569210
Zexu Liu, Yunyi Chen, Nan Lin
{"title":"High dynamical range ptychography by applying Fresnel-based unsupervised neural network for arbitrary pixel size (FUNNAPS) propagation.","authors":"Zexu Liu, Yunyi Chen, Nan Lin","doi":"10.1364/OE.569210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.569210","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Ptychography is a lensless phase retrieval technique widely used in material science, bioimaging, and semiconductor inspection. However, the practical resolution of ptychography is limited by two factors: the reconstructed pixel size determined by the experimental setup, and the constrained effective numerical aperture (NA) due to the confined well depth of the detector. To address these issues, we propose high dynamical range ptychography using a Fresnel-based unsupervised neural network for arbitrary pixel size (FUNNAPS) propagation. This new approach enables high effective NA with pixel size adjustment, demonstrating reconstruction close to the resolution limit.</p>","PeriodicalId":19691,"journal":{"name":"Optics express","volume":"33 18","pages":"37892-37912"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145125748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optimizing optical chaotic sequences using GAN and the Fisher-Yates algorithm. 利用GAN和Fisher-Yates算法优化光学混沌序列。
IF 3.3 2区 物理与天体物理
Optics express Pub Date : 2025-09-08 DOI: 10.1364/OE.564934
Daming Wang, Haoran Bian, Yihang Lei, Pengfei Shi, Xueqian Zhang, Jiaxuan Li, Yanhua Hong
{"title":"Optimizing optical chaotic sequences using GAN and the Fisher-Yates algorithm.","authors":"Daming Wang, Haoran Bian, Yihang Lei, Pengfei Shi, Xueqian Zhang, Jiaxuan Li, Yanhua Hong","doi":"10.1364/OE.564934","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.564934","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>An optical chaotic sequence optimization scheme combining deep learning and a special post-processing algorithm is proposed and demonstrated. The proposed scheme incorporates the Generative Adversarial Network into the traditional optical feedback chaotic system to optimize the optical chaotic sequence. Following this, the Fisher-Yates algorithm is applied as a post-processing step to further improve randomness. Finally, the optimized sequence is quantized into a random bit sequence. The key advantages of the proposed scheme include the integration of an artificial neural network into the random bit sequence optimization process, providing a novel perspective for future research. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed scheme significantly improves the distribution characteristics and complexity of chaotic sequences, effectively suppresses the time-delay signature, and ensures that the optimized sequence successfully passes the NIST statistical test suite.</p>","PeriodicalId":19691,"journal":{"name":"Optics express","volume":"33 18","pages":"37814-37825"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145125505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optical-resolution photoacoustic microscopy system with boxer engine-inspired mechanical scanning. 具有boxer发动机启发的机械扫描的光学分辨率光声显微镜系统。
IF 3.3 2区 物理与天体物理
Optics express Pub Date : 2025-09-08 DOI: 10.1364/OE.572346
Jin Young Youm, Joon-Mo Yang
{"title":"Optical-resolution photoacoustic microscopy system with boxer engine-inspired mechanical scanning.","authors":"Jin Young Youm, Joon-Mo Yang","doi":"10.1364/OE.572346","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.572346","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A boxer engine is a type of engine that was developed to more effectively cancel out the mechanical vibration that occurs when the engine operates by arranging a pair of slider-crank structures in a symmetrical form. In this study, inspired by that mechanical concept, we designed and implemented a new scanner device that can improve the scanning speed of conventional linear reciprocating scanners by about tenfold without compromising the scanning range. Moreover, by applying the femtosecond laser processing technology, we implemented a customized optical encoder module as well as a large aperture (9 mm dia.) focused ultrasonic ring transducer, which enabled the successful embodiment of an optical-resolution photoacoustic microscopy system along with the new scanner concept. As the linear reciprocating scanning mechanism has been applied as a central element in various mechanical systems, we expect that the presented concept could be a useful option not only in the biophotonic field but also in many areas of industry.</p>","PeriodicalId":19691,"journal":{"name":"Optics express","volume":"33 18","pages":"38150-38167"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145125523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Periodically tunable dual band terahertz electromagnetically-induced transparency of twisted tetramer metasurface. 周期性可调谐双波段太赫兹电磁诱导扭曲四聚体超表面的透明度。
IF 3.3 2区 物理与天体物理
Optics express Pub Date : 2025-09-08 DOI: 10.1364/OE.570687
Hongji Xu, Zhenyu Zhao, Rajour Tanyi Ako, Sharath Sriram, Jun Wang
{"title":"Periodically tunable dual band terahertz electromagnetically-induced transparency of twisted tetramer metasurface.","authors":"Hongji Xu, Zhenyu Zhao, Rajour Tanyi Ako, Sharath Sriram, Jun Wang","doi":"10.1364/OE.570687","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.570687","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Rapid growth in twist-optics is pushing the boundaries of metasurfaces of twisted photonic structures. Herein, we propose a tetramer-configured metasurface of twisted double split-ring resonators (DSRRs) by a random forest algorithm. A machine learning approach that exhibits periodically tunable polarization-insensitive electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT). The experimental data show a high-quality factor quasi-bound states in the continuum (quasi-BIC) in the terahertz regime. The role of multipoles on EIT and BIC effects is revealed by the coupled Lorentz oscillators (CLO) model. Our results manifest a new approach to tuning the terahertz EIT and BIC effect at ambient conditions.</p>","PeriodicalId":19691,"journal":{"name":"Optics express","volume":"33 18","pages":"38127-38138"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145125623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Generation of optical vortex arrays using discrete-shaped beams. 利用离散形光束产生光学涡旋阵列。
IF 3.3 2区 物理与天体物理
Optics express Pub Date : 2025-09-08 DOI: 10.1364/OE.573100
Xueyun Qin, Liuhao Zhu, Yu Qian, Bing Gu, Zhuqing Zhu
{"title":"Generation of optical vortex arrays using discrete-shaped beams.","authors":"Xueyun Qin, Liuhao Zhu, Yu Qian, Bing Gu, Zhuqing Zhu","doi":"10.1364/OE.573100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.573100","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Optical vortex arrays (OVAs) inherit the intrinsic properties of individual vortex beams while introducing an additional degree of freedom through spatial arrangement, thereby demonstrating broad applicability in optical communication, microparticle manipulation, and optical machining. However, conventional OVA design typically constrains the shapes of the constituent sub-vortices to parametric equations, which limits the exploitation of shape-related degrees of freedom within OVAs and hinders their adaptability to emerging materials with novel circularly symmetric crystalline structures. In this work, we propose a discrete beam shaping method that integrates discrete path integration with the Fourier shift theorem, enabling flexible customization of both closed and open geometric patterns, including both parametric and non-parametric shapes. Experimentally, we demonstrate polygonal OVAs composed of tailored sub-vortices (e.g., triangle, square, hexagon), achieving full spatial utilization in close-packed OVAs and genuine self-similarity between fractal OVAs and their sub-vortices. Furthermore, we introduce a polar lattice coordinate system to generate radially distributed OVAs featuring open linear segments. This advancement provides a strategy for precise control over multiple degrees of freedom in OVAs, thus paving the way for expanded applications in structured light fields.</p>","PeriodicalId":19691,"journal":{"name":"Optics express","volume":"33 18","pages":"37489-37498"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145125637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
High-gain end-fire radiation based on phase-reversal spoof surface plasmon polaritons. 基于相位反转欺骗表面等离子激元极化子的高增益末射辐射。
IF 3.3 2区 物理与天体物理
Optics express Pub Date : 2025-09-08 DOI: 10.1364/OE.563088
Jia-Yuan Yin, Li-Yao Liu, Fengxia Li, Jing-Ya Deng
{"title":"High-gain end-fire radiation based on phase-reversal spoof surface plasmon polaritons.","authors":"Jia-Yuan Yin, Li-Yao Liu, Fengxia Li, Jing-Ya Deng","doi":"10.1364/OE.563088","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.563088","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A method to realize high-gain end-fire radiation based on phase-reversal spoof surface plasmon polaritons (SSPPs) is proposed in this paper. Phase-reversal SSPPs not only possess the ability to enhance the coupling efficiency between energy from the transmission line and air, similar to traditional phase-reversal structures, but also reduce the waveguide wavelength. This reduction increases the number of radiation units within the same size, providing significant advantages in terms of gain improvement of end-fire radiation. Specially designed branches where the phase is reversed for radiation capacity improvement and flaring ground at the feed port for mode conversion efficiency increasing are added to further enhance the gain of phase-reversal SSPPs-based end-fire radiation. Both the measured and simulated results exhibit good agreement, demonstrating that the maximum gain of the proposed phase-reversal SSPPs-based end-fire radiation reaches 17.1 dBi at a size of 5.9<i>λ</i><sub>0</sub>, with a relative bandwidth of 12.3%.</p>","PeriodicalId":19691,"journal":{"name":"Optics express","volume":"33 18","pages":"38997-39008"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145125681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Time-of-flight signal processing for FTIR-based tactile sensors. 基于ftir的触觉传感器飞行时间信号处理。
IF 3.3 2区 物理与天体物理
Optics express Pub Date : 2025-09-08 DOI: 10.1364/OE.570548
Jorge Garcia-Pueyo, Sergio Cartiel, Emmanuel Bacher, Martin Laurenzis, Adolfo Muñoz
{"title":"Time-of-flight signal processing for FTIR-based tactile sensors.","authors":"Jorge Garcia-Pueyo, Sergio Cartiel, Emmanuel Bacher, Martin Laurenzis, Adolfo Muñoz","doi":"10.1364/OE.570548","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.570548","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Optical tactile sensors offer a promising avenue for advanced sensing and perception. We focus on frustrated total internal reflection (FTIR) tactile sensors that utilize time-of-flight (ToF) measurements. We analyze the complex behavior of ToF signals within optical waveguides in the time domain, where phenomena like internal reflections and scattering significantly influence light propagation, especially in the presence of touch. Leveraging this analysis, we develop a real-time processing algorithm that enhances FTIR tactile sensing capabilities, allowing for precise detection. We evaluate our algorithm on an OptoSkin sensor setup, demonstrating a significant improvement in multi-touch detection and contact shape reconstruction accuracy. This work represents a significant step towards high-resolution, low-cost optical tactile sensors, and advances the understanding of time-resolved light transport within waveguides and in scattering media.</p>","PeriodicalId":19691,"journal":{"name":"Optics express","volume":"33 18","pages":"38909-38925"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145125687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Simple, ∼95%-efficient, single-pass pulse compressor for Yb lasers using molecular gas nonlinearity. 简单,~ 95%效率,单通脉冲压缩机Yb激光器使用分子气体非线性。
IF 3.3 2区 物理与天体物理
Optics express Pub Date : 2025-09-08 DOI: 10.1364/OE.573124
Ajinkya Punjal, Aditya K Dharmadhikari, Chiara Ciccarelli
{"title":"Simple, ∼95%-efficient, single-pass pulse compressor for Yb lasers using molecular gas nonlinearity.","authors":"Ajinkya Punjal, Aditya K Dharmadhikari, Chiara Ciccarelli","doi":"10.1364/OE.573124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.573124","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We demonstrate 95% efficient pulse compression of 0.94 mJ, 160 fs pulses from a Yb laser to 36 fs using a simple, single-pass nitrogen-filled gas tube. The approach exploits both the instantaneous electronic and delayed rotational (Raman) nonlinearities of molecular gases to drive spectral broadening via self-phase modulation. For similar pulse durations, compared to hollow-core fiber and multi-pass cell methods, our single-pass, molecular-gas-based approach offers competitive throughput in a simpler alignment-insensitive setup while maintaining stable beam pointing and high polarization contrast. As a demonstration, we utilize the compressed pulses to generate broadband terahertz (THz) via optical rectification in GaP, achieving a ∼30% increase in THz spectral bandwidth relative to the uncompressed case.</p>","PeriodicalId":19691,"journal":{"name":"Optics express","volume":"33 18","pages":"38618-38627"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145125694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spatial symmetry-broken atomic magnetometry. 空间对称破缺原子磁强计。
IF 3.3 2区 物理与天体物理
Optics express Pub Date : 2025-09-08 DOI: 10.1364/OE.568742
Sanghyun Park, Min-Hwan Lee, Hyogi Kim, Jihyeong Ju, Sanglok Lee, Jaeuk Baek, Heung-Ryoul Noh, Geol Moon
{"title":"Spatial symmetry-broken atomic magnetometry.","authors":"Sanghyun Park, Min-Hwan Lee, Hyogi Kim, Jihyeong Ju, Sanglok Lee, Jaeuk Baek, Heung-Ryoul Noh, Geol Moon","doi":"10.1364/OE.568742","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.568742","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We report an atomic magnetic sensor that leverages the spatial symmetry-broken (SSB) properties of the four-wave mixing (FWM) process induced by an external weak magnetic field. The dispersive signals around the center of zero magnetic field are obtained from counterpropagating polarization-selective FWM signals in a rubidium vapor cell. The SSB magnetometer has a linear response within -5 <i>μ</i>T to 5 <i>μ</i>T, and the magnetic sensitivity is about 10 pT/Hz at 10 Hz, and the bandwidth is in the range of 18.25 kHz. This method would open diverse applications ranging from biomagnetic sensing to Earth's magnetic field mapping as a robust atomic magnetic sensor.</p>","PeriodicalId":19691,"journal":{"name":"Optics express","volume":"33 18","pages":"39045-39055"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145125699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ultrahigh sensitive dual-parameter sensor based on wall-core capillary fiber for simultaneous detection of magnetic field and temperature. 基于壁芯毛细管光纤的超高灵敏度双参数传感器,可同时检测磁场和温度。
IF 3.3 2区 物理与天体物理
Optics express Pub Date : 2025-09-08 DOI: 10.1364/OE.570861
Haihao Fu, Xiaokang Ma, Donglian Hou, Xin Wang, Shuqin Lou, Xinzhi Sheng
{"title":"Ultrahigh sensitive dual-parameter sensor based on wall-core capillary fiber for simultaneous detection of magnetic field and temperature.","authors":"Haihao Fu, Xiaokang Ma, Donglian Hou, Xin Wang, Shuqin Lou, Xinzhi Sheng","doi":"10.1364/OE.570861","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.570861","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>An ultrahigh sensitive dual-parameter sensor based on a wall-core capillary fiber (WCCF) for simultaneous detection of magnetic field and temperature is proposed. The WCCF is constructed by using a Ge-doped core embedded into the pure silica capillary wall. Based on the WCCF, a dual-parameter sensor for synchronously detecting magnetic field and temperature can be formed by filling the capillary with magnetic fluid (MF) and depositing polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) on the outer surface of the WCCF. To further improve the sensitivities, two Al wires are placed at the positions closest to the core on both inner and outer walls of the capillary to excite surface plasmon resonance (SPR) effect. Simulation results demonstrate that the sensor can simultaneously detect the magnetic field from 35 Oe to 145 Oe and temperature from 24.3°C to 84.3°C. The maximum magnetic field sensitivity reaches up to 176,000 pm/mT that surpass most of current reports by two orders of magnitude. Meanwhile the maximum temperature sensitivity is 18.4 nm/°C, which is one order of magnitude higher than those of current reports. The WCCF-based dual-parameter sensor has the advantages of high integration, ultrahigh sensitivity and low fabrication difficulty, thus it has the potential of application in fields of biological analysis and environmental magnetic field monitoring.</p>","PeriodicalId":19691,"journal":{"name":"Optics express","volume":"33 18","pages":"37412-37428"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145125704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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