{"title":"EDUCATIONAL ISSUE IN THE POLISH SOCIALIST PARTY ACTIVITIES DURING THE INTERWAR YEARS OF THE 20TH CENTURY","authors":"O. Ruda","doi":"10.33402/ukr.2019-32-86-96","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33402/ukr.2019-32-86-96","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyses the educational activities of the Polish Socialist Party during the interwar years that were aimed at the development of educational institutions with the Polish language of instruction, extra-curricular education, the raising of the teachers’ professional qualifications, and level of national consciousness of the Polish population. Members of the party joined the establishment of schools, libraries, reading halls, and organized courses: Polonistics, teaching, courses with an elementary and secondary school curricula, theatre and vocal groups, party schools, and universities. Founded by the members of the Polish Socialist Party, the Society of the Labour University with its educational activities played an important role in combating the illiteracy of the population and in formation of the national consciousness of Poles. It was shown that the Polish Socialist Party paid due attention to the protection of the cultural, linguistic and educational rights of the national minorities. These problems repeatedly appeared on the agenda of the party congresses, however they were violated by the parliamentarians from the Polish Socialist Party in the Sejm. There were analysed the party's projects, designed to provide territorial autonomy to the non-Polish population which was compactly inhabiting the south-eastern province of Poland. While defending the rights of the national minorities, the members of the Polish Socialist Party spoke in favour of the development of schooling with education in their native languages, the opening of a separate Ukrainian university in L’viv. They protested against the persecution of students and teachers of the Secret Ukrainian University in L’viv, introduction of utraquism in the school, numerus clausus, and the «ghetto benches» in the higher education institutions for the Jewish students.\u0000\u0000Keywords: Polish Socialist Party, Poland, educational activity, educational institutions, national minorities","PeriodicalId":194701,"journal":{"name":"Ukraine: Cultural Heritage, National Identity, Statehood","volume":"171 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124173082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PARTICIPATION OF IVAN BOBERSKYI IN THE SHEVCHENKO SCIENTIFIC SOCIETY ON THE EVE OF THE FIRST WORLD WAR","authors":"A. Sova","doi":"10.33402/ukr.2019-32-257-265","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33402/ukr.2019-32-257-265","url":null,"abstract":"The study based on the documents and periodicals of the Shevchenko Scientific Society (NTSH), correspondence of Ivan Boberskyi, Mikhail Hrushevsky, Ivan Dzhidzhora, documents of the Ukrainian Gymnastic Society \"Sokil-Batko\" in Lviv, reports of the Academic Gymnasium in Lviv, I. Boberskyi works and highlights his participation in the NTSH during 1902-1914. As a regular member of the NTSH in 1902-1903, he took an active part in its activities. The cooperation of I. Boberskyi with the NTSH in the preparation and printing of his works, as well as society's publishing activity, is considered. Some of Ivan Bobersky's publications were reviewed on the pages of \"NTSH Notes\" and received a favorable review. It is necessary to pay due attention to his scrupulous work on the translation of the \"Ocherk istorii ukrainskoho naroda\" by Mykhailo Hrushevskyi in German. The author notes that I. Boberskyi cooperated with the NTSH as the head of the Ukrainian gymnastic society \"Sokil-Batko\", especially during the period of making ready and holding of the I and II Regional Shifts in Lviv (1911, 1914).\u0000Keywords\u0000Ivan Boberskyi, Shevchenko Scientific Society (NTSH), Sokil-Batko Society, Lviv, publishing.","PeriodicalId":194701,"journal":{"name":"Ukraine: Cultural Heritage, National Identity, Statehood","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128026332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"EDUCATIONAL-TRAINING ACTIVITIES OF IVAN BOBERSKYI IN CANADA","authors":"A. Sova","doi":"10.33402/ukr.2020-33-294-305","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33402/ukr.2020-33-294-305","url":null,"abstract":"The study investigates Ivan Boberskyi's educational-training activities in Canada during 1920-1932 years, based on documents of the state archives of Ukraine and Ukrainian periodicals of the USA, Canada, and Halychyna. Despite his public and political activism as a participant in Canadian Ukrainians' cultural and educational events, he devoted a lot of effort and time to educational work in Winnipeg and other settlements in Canada. His cooperation as a teacher and author of scientific-methodological works on various aspects of physical education and sports with the «Ridna Shkola» and the Ukrainian Institute «Prosvita» is considered. Describing the activities within the Organization of Ukrainian Teachers of Canada, the author highlights I. Boberskyi's teaching of various subjects at teacher training courses and performances at various events, parties, and celebrations by this authoritative organization. I. Bobersky provided counseling to many people and organizations living and operating in Canada. Within the St. Raphael Society for the Guardianship of Ukrainian Immigrants in Canada and the Ukrainian society «Sokil-Batko» in Lviv carried out publishing and editorial work. The author notes, while in the diaspora, I. Boberskyi did not sever ties with the «Sokil-Batko» society, helped it in publishing, consulted, reviewed, gave, and raised funds for various needs. In various publications, he explained the tasks of the Ukrainian «sokil» movement in Halychyna and Europe, the importance of physical education and sports for Ukrainians.\u0000\u0000Keywords: Ivan Boberskyi, Canada, educational-training activities, Organization of Ukrainian Teachers of Canada, «Ridna Shkola», «Prosvita», St. Raphael Society for the Guardianship of Ukrainian Immigrants in Canada, «Sokil-Batko», Ivan Boberskyi Canadian Library.","PeriodicalId":194701,"journal":{"name":"Ukraine: Cultural Heritage, National Identity, Statehood","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115220986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE WESTERN UKRAINIAN ASSOCIATION OF THE LEAGUE OF NATIONS: CREATIONS, STATUTORY TASKS, THE FIRST STEPS\u0000IN THE INTERNATIONAL STAGE","authors":"O. Finohenov","doi":"10.33402/ukr.2019-32-55-65","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33402/ukr.2019-32-55-65","url":null,"abstract":"Geopolitical changes in international relations after the First World War, new accents in the foreign policy of the leading European countries, increasing the relevance of the \"Ukrainian issue\" were the main factors that stimulated the interest of Galicia's public figures in international policy. The Western Ukrainian Society of the League of Nations (ZUTLN), pursuing the idea of reviving Ukrainian statehood, tried to influence the solution of the \"Ukrainian issue\" in the format of the Union of Societies of the League of Nations (STLN). The author considers the program principles of activity, the status of ZUTLN in STLN, the impact of international factors on the evolution of its activities, shows the relationship of ZUTLN with the ZUNR (Western Ukrainian People's Republic) government-in-exile, Ukrainian parties, organizations, institutions. The attitude of ZUTLN to the policy of the Polish authorities on the \"Ukrainian issue\" is also illustrated. The formation of the society is associated with the Ukrainian political emigration, and its ideological platform was based on the idea of non-acceptance of the Versailles system of treaties (on the dividing of Ukrainian lands between the USSR, Poland, Romania, Czechoslovakia), the Treaty of Riga 1921 between Poland, the Russian SFSR, and the USSR, as well as the decision of the Council of Ambassadors of the Entente States of March 15, 1923. To implement the statutory tasks, ZUTLN kept close contacts and cooperated with the ZUNR government-in-exile, political parties of Western Ukraine, as well as with the UPR (Ukrainian Parliamentary Representation) and other public and political organizations.\u0000Keywords: ZUTLN, STLN, Poland, the Western Ukrainian People's Republic, statut, Galicia, League of Nations.","PeriodicalId":194701,"journal":{"name":"Ukraine: Cultural Heritage, National Identity, Statehood","volume":"4044 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127551558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}