Al-Majaalis : Jurnal Dirasat Islamiyah最新文献_第2页

مفهوم قول الحاكم :"صحيح على شرط الشيخين" عند ابن حجر العسقلاني وتطبيقه على بعض اﻷحاديث التي حكم عليها الحاكم به في كتاب الإيمان من كتاب المستدرك (من حديث رقم 17 إلى حديث رقم 213) 总督对阿什卡拉尼神殿之子的“酋长条款适用”的概念，并适用于总督在《《的信仰之书》(从17号到213号)中所作的一些谈话

Al-Majaalis : Jurnal Dirasat Islamiyah Pub Date : 2020-11-21 DOI: 10.37397/almajalis.v8i1.156

Nur Kholis Bin Kurdian, Aisyah Binti Rokhmad

{"title":"مفهوم قول الحاكم :\"صحيح على شرط الشيخين\" عند ابن حجر العسقلاني وتطبيقه على بعض اﻷحاديث التي حكم عليها الحاكم به في كتاب الإيمان من كتاب المستدرك (من حديث رقم 17 إلى حديث رقم 213)","authors":"Nur Kholis Bin Kurdian, Aisyah Binti Rokhmad","doi":"10.37397/almajalis.v8i1.156","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37397/almajalis.v8i1.156","url":null,"abstract":"لما بين الحافظ ابن حجر رحمه الله أقسام أحاديث المستدرك في نكته وجدنا أنه تعرض لوصف \"صحيح على شرط الشيخين\" وهو أن يكون رواة الحديث الذي أخرجه الحاكم هم رواة البخاري ومسلم في صحيحيهما، وأن يكونوا قد احتجا بهم في كتابيهما على صورة الاجتماع، وأن يكون سالما من العلل. فأردنا أن نتثبت هل الحديث الذي حكم عليه الحاكم بأنه صحيح على شرط الشيخين هو فعلا صحيح على شرط الشيخين عند ابن حجر أم لا. ومنهجنا في جمع البيانات في هذا البحث المنهج الكيفي، بحيث إنا جمعنا خمسة أحاديث حكم عليها الحاكم بالصحة على شرط الشيخين من كتاب الإيمان من المستدرك كأنموذج وذلك لضيق الوقت. ومنهجنا في تحليل البيانات المنهج الكيفي أيضا، وذلك بدراسة سند الحديث والنظر إلى جميع رواته واحدا واحدا ثم النظر إلى متنه، هل توافر فيه شروط الصحيح على شرط الشيخين عند ابن حجر أم لا، ثم بعد ذلك الحكم على الحديث. والنتيجة أنه من خلال دراسة خمسة أحاديث حكم عليها الحاكم بأنها صحيحة على شرط الشيخين من باب الإيمان من المستدرك لايوجد منها حديث توافر فيه شروط الصحيح على شرط الشيخين عند ابن حجر، ولا يوجد حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين عنده. فالأحاديث التي حكم عليها الحاكم بالصحة على شرط الشيخين قد لا تكون صحيحة على شرط الشيخين عند ابن حجر العسقلاني.","PeriodicalId":194218,"journal":{"name":"Al-Majaalis : Jurnal Dirasat Islamiyah","volume":"28 10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131391991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

APLIKASI KAIDAH "AL-'ADAH MUHAKKAMAH" DALAM KASUS PENETAPAN JUMLAH DAN JENIS MAHAR

Al-Majaalis : Jurnal Dirasat Islamiyah Pub Date : 2020-11-21 DOI: 10.37397/almajalis.v8i1.153

Kholid Saifulloh

{"title":"APLIKASI KAIDAH \"AL-'ADAH MUHAKKAMAH\" DALAM KASUS PENETAPAN JUMLAH DAN JENIS MAHAR","authors":"Kholid Saifulloh","doi":"10.37397/almajalis.v8i1.153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37397/almajalis.v8i1.153","url":null,"abstract":"Al-'a>dah muhakkamah adalah salah satu dari 5 kaidah fiqh yang memiliki cakupan furu' yang luas yang disepakati oleh para ulama. Kaidah ini dibangun atas landasan adat dan kearifan lokal yang ada pada setiap komunitas masyarakat, dimana adat ini secara kontinu dilakukan oleh masyarakat tanpa adanya pengingkaran dari mereka, justru individu-individu yang menyelisihi adat tersebut akan dianggap sebagai \"orang aneh\". Oleh sebab itu, Islam menjadikan adat sebuah komunitas masyarakat sebagai landasan hukum selama memenuhi persyaratan-persyaratan yang ditetapkan oleh syariat. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah tentang: (1) definisi kaidah al-'a>dah muhakkamah, (2) syarat-syarat mengaplikasikannya, dan (3) aplikasinya dalam menentukan jumlah dan jenis mahar.Tulisan ini mencoba mengkaji sebuah kaidah fiqih dan mengaplikasikannya dalam sebuah permasalahan fiqih sehingga terbentuk sebuah pemahaman yang utuh tentang kaidah sekaligus cara aplikasinya di dalam furu' fiqih. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah: (1) bahwa 'a>dahmerupakan sesuatu yang terjadi secara berulang-ulang yang diterima oleh akal sehat dan fitrah manusia, (2) sebuah 'a>dah bisa menjadi landasan hukum apabila tidak bertentangan dengan dalil-dalil syar'i, lebih sering dilakukan daripada ditinggalkan, tidak adanya lafadz dari pelaku 'a>dah yang menyelisihi, dan 'a>dah tersebut harus ada pada saat terjadinya akad, (3) kaidah al-'a>dah muhakkamah dapat diaplikasikan untuk menentukan jumlah dan jenis mahar mis^l, begitu juga mahar musamma yang disebutkan secara mutlaq.","PeriodicalId":194218,"journal":{"name":"Al-Majaalis : Jurnal Dirasat Islamiyah","volume":"128 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128129765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

KIAT NABI MUHAMMAD SHALLALLAHU ‘ALAIHI WA SALLAM MENGURAI KRISIS EKONOMI 先知穆罕默德·沙拉胡·阿拉希·瓦·萨拉姆的建议平息了经济危机

Al-Majaalis : Jurnal Dirasat Islamiyah Pub Date : 2020-11-21 DOI: 10.37397/almajalis.v8i1.152

M. Arifin

{"title":"KIAT NABI MUHAMMAD SHALLALLAHU ‘ALAIHI WA SALLAM MENGURAI KRISIS EKONOMI","authors":"M. Arifin","doi":"10.37397/almajalis.v8i1.152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37397/almajalis.v8i1.152","url":null,"abstract":"Dunia tanpa terkecuali negara kita, sedang dilanda wabah covid-19, yang hingga saat ini belum ada kejelasan, kapan akan berakhir. Wabah ini bukan hanya mengancam kesehatan masyarakat, namun juga meruntuhkan sendi sendi perekonomian dunia. Dari skala negara, korporasi, UKM, hingga perorangan, terdampak oleh wabah ini. Tak heran bila semua kalangan berjibaku mencari cara agar dapat selamat dari dua ancaman besar ini; wabah covid-19 dan krisis ekonomi. Bagi umat Islam, Nabi Muhammad s}allallahu ‘alaihi wa sallam adalah panutan dalam segala aspek kehidupan, karena ajaran beliau telah menyuguhkan segala hal yang dibutuhkan umat manusia, baik dalam urusan akhirat maupun dunia. Melalui penelitian kualitatif , peneliti berusaha mengungkap kiat kiat Nabi Muhammad s}allallahu ‘alaihi wa sallam dalam menghadapi dan menyelesaikan ancaman krisis ekonomi. Dengan mengumpulkan data dari Al-Quran, h}adi>s|, dan keterangan ulama’, peneliti berusaha mendapatkan gambaran yang gamblang tentang kiat kiat tersebut. Besar harapan, kiat kiat tersebut dapatdiaplikasikan oleh umat Islam dalam menghadapi ancaman krisis ekonomi yang sedang menghantui masyarakat internasional saat ini. Dari penelitian ini, terungkap bahwa penyebab utama terjadinya krisis ekonomi adalah perilaku manusia yang menyimpang dari tuntunan syariat. Karena itu iman kepada Allah Ta’ala Rab semesta alam, adalah pondasi kokoh sekaligus sumber inspirasi bagi umat Islam dalam menghadapi segala dinamika kehidupan, termasuk ancaman krisis ekonomi. Sebagaimana terungkap bahwa dalam syariat Islam telah disuguhkan satu paket solusi lengkap untuk mengurai ancaman krisis ekonomi.","PeriodicalId":194218,"journal":{"name":"Al-Majaalis : Jurnal Dirasat Islamiyah","volume":"45 5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125693199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

KIAT NABI MUHAMMAD SALLALLAHU ‘ALAIHI WA SALLAMMENGURAI KRISIS EKONOMI 先知穆罕默德·萨拉胡·阿拉希·沙兰分析经济危机

Al-Majaalis : Jurnal Dirasat Islamiyah Pub Date : 2020-11-20 DOI: 10.37397/ALMAJAALIS.V8I1.152

Muhamad Arifin

{"title":"KIAT NABI MUHAMMAD SALLALLAHU ‘ALAIHI WA SALLAMMENGURAI KRISIS EKONOMI","authors":"Muhamad Arifin","doi":"10.37397/ALMAJAALIS.V8I1.152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37397/ALMAJAALIS.V8I1.152","url":null,"abstract":"The world, without exception, our country, is being hit by the Covid-19 outbreak, which until now is not clear when it will end. This epidemic is not only threatening public health, but also collapses all aspects of the world economy. From the scale of the country, corporations, SMEs, to individuals, are affected by this outbreak.Not surprisingly, all circles are struggling to find a way to survive these two great threats; the covid-19 outbreak and the economic crisis. For the Muslim community, the Prophet Muhammad peace and blessings of Allah be upon him is a role model in all aspects of life, because his teachings have presented everything that mankind needs, both in matters of the hereafter and in the world. Through qualitative research, the researcher tried to reveal the guidance of the Prophet Muhammad peace and blessings of Allah be upon himin facing and resolving the threat of economic crisis. By collecting the data from the Qur’an, hadith, and scholars' statements, the researcher tries to get a clear picture of these guidance.Hopefully, these guidance can be applied by the Muslim community in facing the threat of the economic crisis that is currently haunting the international community. From this research, it was revealed that the main cause of the economic crisis was human behavior that deviated from the guidance of Sharia.Therefore, faith in Allah the Exalted, the Lord of the universe, is a solid foundation as well as a source of inspiration for Muslims in facing all the dynamics of life, including the threat of economic crises. As it is revealed that the Islamic Sharia has arrangedcomplete solutions to solve the threat of the economic crisis.","PeriodicalId":194218,"journal":{"name":"Al-Majaalis : Jurnal Dirasat Islamiyah","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128827557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

THE TRADITION OF FEEDING PEOPLE IN ASEMBAGUS SITUBONDO (STUDY OF LIVING HADITH) 以asembagus sitbondo(研究生活圣训)方式喂人的传统

Al-Majaalis : Jurnal Dirasat Islamiyah Pub Date : 2020-11-20 DOI: 10.37397/almajalis.v8i1.145

Nurul Budi Murtini, Irfan Yuhadi

{"title":"THE TRADITION OF FEEDING PEOPLE IN ASEMBAGUS SITUBONDO (STUDY OF LIVING HADITH)","authors":"Nurul Budi Murtini, Irfan Yuhadi","doi":"10.37397/almajalis.v8i1.145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37397/almajalis.v8i1.145","url":null,"abstract":"Food amid humans is a great pleasure in the world because food is one of the sources of human life. Allah is the Rabb who gives food to humans to relieve their hunger. Among the characteristics of the occupants of Heaven is that they often feed the needy. Situbondo Regency is located on the north coast of Java, in the Tapal Kuda (Horseshoe) area. This research aims to investigate the motives and concept of feeding other people on Friday, the benefits of feeding people on Friday, and seek for ahadith that advocate feeding others. This research used a qualitative approach with the study of living hadith model. The results of this study indicate that: (1) The motives for feeding people are to get the benefits of sharing food with fellow Moslems, the desire to share, and be part of the social activity. Regular and non-permanent donors support the feeding concept. Food distribution is made every Saturday morning on the east side of Asembagus Great (Jami')Mosque. Food is distributed to farmers, pedicab drivers, waste pickers, and people who could not afford it. (2) The benefits of feeding others are social care, more people, and laypeople interested in joining the study. (3) Several hadith that prescribe to feed other people.","PeriodicalId":194218,"journal":{"name":"Al-Majaalis : Jurnal Dirasat Islamiyah","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126860201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

SPEKULASI POSITIF VS SPEKULASI NEGATIF (Sebuah Penjelasan Tentang Hubungan Antara Risiko dan Spekulasi) 积极的猜测和消极的猜测(解释风险和猜测之间的关系)

Al-Majaalis : Jurnal Dirasat Islamiyah Pub Date : 2020-11-20 DOI: 10.37397/almajalis.v8i1.155

Anas Burhanuddin

{"title":"SPEKULASI POSITIF VS SPEKULASI NEGATIF (Sebuah Penjelasan Tentang Hubungan Antara Risiko dan Spekulasi)","authors":"Anas Burhanuddin","doi":"10.37397/almajalis.v8i1.155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37397/almajalis.v8i1.155","url":null,"abstract":"Artikel ini berusaha mengurai kerancuan dalam pemakaian istilah risiko dan spekulasi dengan menjelaskan perbedaan antara keduanya, sekaligus ubungan antara keduanya. Juga menjelaskan konsep klasifikasi spekulasi menjadi positif dan negatif, pun merumuskan serta menganalisis indikator perbedaan dari keduanya. Metode penelitian yang dipakai adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi komparasi. Sumber datanya adalah kitab-kitab klasik ,artikel jurnal, disertasi terkait, kamus, kamus ekonomi dan artikel internet. Pengumpulan dan analisis datanya dilakukan secara deduktif. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah: 1. Adanya hubungan erat antara risiko dan spekulasi. Spekulasi kadang dipakai untuk arti risiko (spekulasi positif), dan kadang dipakai untuk makna spekulasi negatif. 2. Spekulasi positif adalah spekulasi yang kemungkinan ruginya kecil, terjadi pada kegiatan turunan, mengandung maslahat besar, tidak berbahaya dan tidak mengandung unsur akl al-ma>l bi al-ba>t{il. 3. Spekulasi negatif adalah spekulasi yang peluang ruginya besar, terjadi pada kegiatan ekonomi utama, mengandung bahaya besar, tidak maslahat dan mengandung unsur akl al-ma>l bi al-ba>t{il. 4. Tidak semua spekulasi diharamkan oleh Islam. Yang diharamkan hanya spekulasi negatif.","PeriodicalId":194218,"journal":{"name":"Al-Majaalis : Jurnal Dirasat Islamiyah","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122662068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

WALI ADHAL DALAM PERNIKAHAN (Penyebab dan Penyelesaiannya Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam) 婚姻的监护人(伊斯兰法律的原因和完成)

Al-Majaalis : Jurnal Dirasat Islamiyah Pub Date : 2020-11-20 DOI: 10.37397/ALMAJAALIS.V8I1.154

Syailendra Sabdo Djati Ps

{"title":"WALI ADHAL DALAM PERNIKAHAN (Penyebab dan Penyelesaiannya Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam)","authors":"Syailendra Sabdo Djati Ps","doi":"10.37397/ALMAJAALIS.V8I1.154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37397/ALMAJAALIS.V8I1.154","url":null,"abstract":"Marriage is a bond between humans on a voluntary basis, according to religion and law. The normative procedure for organizing a marriage is regulated in Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage. In the implementation of marriage, it must fulfill the pillars in the form of: 1. fiancé, 2. fiancée, 3. marriage guardian, 4. two witnesses and, 5. consent and acceptance. However, sometimes marriage is hindered by a guardian who is reluctant or refuses to marry off which is known as adhal.This study seeks to determine the definition of adhal and adhal guardian and its laws in Islam, the factors that cause guardian to do adhal and how it is resolved in the perspective of Islamic law. The writing method used is descriptive qualitative by looking at data in the field and studying of relevant literature. Factors that cause the occurrence of adhal can be due to fiancédoes not meet the criteria of guardian in terms of origin, nature, social, economy, as well as the unharmonious relationship between the guardianand the woman under his guardianship, or motives for hurt toward ex-wife.The solution of adhal guardian is to use kinship persuasive advice. If this does not work, the bride and groom can ask for the appointment of a guardian to the Religious Court. After the verdict is issued, the marriage can be carried out with the magistrate guardianand registered at the KUA.","PeriodicalId":194218,"journal":{"name":"Al-Majaalis : Jurnal Dirasat Islamiyah","volume":"449 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116720775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

مفهوم قول الحاكم :"صحيح على شرط الشيخين" عندابن حجر العسقلانيوتطبيقه على بعضالأحاديث التي حكم عليها الحاكم به في كتابالإيمان من كتاب المستدرك (من حديث رقم 17 إلى حديث رقم 213 ) 总督的的概念:“关于酋长的规定”对阿什卡利拉石”的适用适用于总督根据《古典》(从17号到213号)的信念对其作出的一些言论

Al-Majaalis : Jurnal Dirasat Islamiyah Pub Date : 2020-11-20 DOI: 10.37397/ALMAJAALIS.V8I1.156

Nur Kholis bin Kurdian, Aisyah binti Rokhmad

{"title":"مفهوم قول الحاكم :\"صحيح على شرط الشيخين\" عندابن حجر العسقلانيوتطبيقه على بعضالأحاديث التي حكم عليها الحاكم به في كتابالإيمان من كتاب المستدرك (من حديث رقم 17 إلى حديث رقم 213 )","authors":"Nur Kholis bin Kurdian, Aisyah binti Rokhmad","doi":"10.37397/ALMAJAALIS.V8I1.156","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37397/ALMAJAALIS.V8I1.156","url":null,"abstract":"لما بين الحافظ ابن حجر رحمه الله أقسام أحاديث المستدرك في نكته وجدنا أنه تعرض لوصف \"صحيح على شرط الشيخين\" وهو أن يكون رواة الحديث الذي أخرجه الحاكم هم رواة البخاري ومسلم في صحيحيهما، وأن يكونوا قد احتجا بهم في كتابيهما على صورة الاجتماع، وأن يكون سالما من العلل. فأردنا أن نتثبت هل الحديث الذي حكم عليه الحاكم بأنه صحيح على شرط الشيخين هو فعلا صحيح على شرط الشيخين عند ابن حجر أم لا.ومنهجنا في جمع البيانات في هذا البحث المنهج الكيفي، بحيث إنا جمعنا خمسة أحاديث حكم عليها الحاكم بالصحة على شرط الشيخين من كتاب الإيمان من المستدرك كأنموذج وذلك لضيق الوقت. ومنهجنا في تحليل البيانات المنهج الكيفي أيضا، وذلك بدراسة سند الحديث والنظر إلى جميع رواته واحدا واحدا ثم النظر إلى متنه، هل توافر فيه شروط الصحيح على شرط الشيخين عند ابن حجر أم لا، ثم بعد ذلك الحكم على الحديث.والنتيجة أن ومن خلال دراسة خمسة أحاديث حكم عليها الحاكم بأنها صحيحة على شرط الشيخين من باب الإيمان من المستدرك لايوجد منها حديث توافر فيه شروط الصحيح على شرط الشيخين عند ابن حجر، ولا يوجد حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين عنده. فالأحاديث التي حكم عليها الحاكم بالصحة على شرط الشيخين قد لا تكون صحيحة على شرط الشيخين عند ابن حجر العسقلاني.","PeriodicalId":194218,"journal":{"name":"Al-Majaalis : Jurnal Dirasat Islamiyah","volume":"158 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131831721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

APLIKASI KAIDAH "AL-'ADAH MUHAKKAMAH" DALAM KASUS PENETAPAN JUMLAH MAHAR

Al-Majaalis : Jurnal Dirasat Islamiyah Pub Date : 2020-11-20 DOI: 10.37397/ALMAJAALIS.V8I1.153

Kholid Saifulloh

{"title":"APLIKASI KAIDAH \"AL-'ADAH MUHAKKAMAH\" DALAM KASUS PENETAPAN JUMLAH MAHAR","authors":"Kholid Saifulloh","doi":"10.37397/ALMAJAALIS.V8I1.153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37397/ALMAJAALIS.V8I1.153","url":null,"abstract":"Al-'adah muhakkamah, literally ‘customary usage is the determining factor’,is one of the five universal maxims of Islamic jurisprudencewhich have a wide branch coverage agreed upon by the scholars.This maxim is built on the basis of custom and local wisdom that exists in every community, where this custom is continuously carried out by the community without any denial from them; it is precisely individuals who violate these customs will be considered \"freaks\". Therefore, Islam makes the customs of a community a legal basis as long as they fulfill the requirements stipulated by Sharia.The formulation of the problem in this study is about: (1) the definition of the al-'adah muhakkamah maxim, (2) the conditions for applying it, and (3) its application in determining the amount and type of dowry. This paper tries to study a jurisprudence principle and apply it to a jurisprudence problem so as to form a complete understanding of the rules as well as how to apply them in the branch of jurisprudence. The conclusions of this study are: (1) that 'adah is something that happens repeatedly which is accepted by common sense and human nature, (2) an 'adah can become a legal basis if it does not contradict the arguments of the Sharia, it is more often done than abandoned, there is no words of the' adah doer who excludes, and the 'adah must exist at the time the covenant occurs,(3) the rule of al-'adah muhakkamah can be applied to determine the number and types ofmis^ldowries, as well as musamma dowries which are absolutely stated.","PeriodicalId":194218,"journal":{"name":"Al-Majaalis : Jurnal Dirasat Islamiyah","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131288065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

STUDI KORELASI BAB "YAKIN DAN TAWAKAL" DALAM KITAB "RIYADHUS SHOLIHIN" DENGAN TAUHID ULUHIYAH 研究《里亚德胡斯书》中“确定与TAWAKAL”章节与陶希德·乌鲁希亚(TAUHID ULUHIYAH)的相关研究

Al-Majaalis : Jurnal Dirasat Islamiyah Pub Date : 2020-11-20 DOI: 10.37397/almajalis.v8i1.151

Muhammad Nur Ihsan

{"title":"STUDI KORELASI BAB \"YAKIN DAN TAWAKAL\" DALAM KITAB \"RIYADHUS SHOLIHIN\" DENGAN TAUHID ULUHIYAH","authors":"Muhammad Nur Ihsan","doi":"10.37397/almajalis.v8i1.151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37397/almajalis.v8i1.151","url":null,"abstract":"Kitab \"Riyadhus Sholihin\" adalah sebuah karya monumental yang ditulis oleh salah seorang ulama besar yang memiliki reputasi yang tinggi dikalangan kaum muslimin, yaitu Imam Nawawi, kendati topik utama kitab tersebut tentang targiib wa tarhiib dan tazkiyatun nufus, tetapi juga mencakup tema-tema akidah dan tauhid yang dikonsep oleh pengarang dalam bab-bab terpisah disertai dengan dalil-dalil Al-Quran dan hadis, diantaranya Bab. Yakin dan Tawakal. Nah, bagaimana korelasi ayat-ayat dan hadis-hadis yang beliau bawakandengan babtersebut dan dengan tauhid uluhiyah?. Tulisan sederhana ini berusaha menjawab pertanyaan tersebut dengan menggunakan metode library research dan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisa konten. embahasan tulisan ini dibagai kepada beberapa sub bahasan: pendahuluan, biogarafi singkat Imam Nawawi, pengertian tauhid Uluhiyah, Yakin dan Tawakal dan studi korelasi bab tersebut beserta dalil-dalilnya dengan tauhid Uluhiyah, terakhir penutup, mencakup kesimpulan berikut: (1) Kitab Riyadhus Sholihin bukankitab hadis semata yang mengupastema-tema tarqiib wa tarhiib dan tazkiyatun nufus, tetapi juga mengandung materi-materi akidah, (2) Kejelian Imam Nawawi dalam mengonsep bab-bab kitab tersebut dan memilih dalil-dalil yang berkaitan dengannya, (3) Korelasi dalil-dalil yang dibawakan dengan Bab “Yakin dan Tawakal” sangat jelas dan erat. (4) Antara Yakin dan Tawakal memiliki korelasi yang sangat erat, karena tawakal adalah buah dari keyakinan (5) Korelasi antara Bab “Yakin dan Tawakal”dengan tauhid uluhiyah sangat nyata, karena yakin dan tawakaladalah landasan keimanan dan ihsan serta semua amal ibadah, kedudukannya seperti kepala dengan badan. ","PeriodicalId":194218,"journal":{"name":"Al-Majaalis : Jurnal Dirasat Islamiyah","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116559388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0