NFS Journal最新文献_第4页

Oxidative stability and physical properties of model cream-type O/W emulsions structured with candelilla wax and stored at room temperature 以小蜡烛蜡为原料制备的乳状油/水乳状液模型的氧化稳定性和物理性质

IF 4.1

NFS Journal Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.nfs.2025.100233

Iwona Szymańska , Anna Żbikowska , Sylwia Onacik-Gür , Małgorzata Kowalska

{"title":"Oxidative stability and physical properties of model cream-type O/W emulsions structured with candelilla wax and stored at room temperature","authors":"Iwona Szymańska , Anna Żbikowska , Sylwia Onacik-Gür , Małgorzata Kowalska","doi":"10.1016/j.nfs.2025.100233","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nfs.2025.100233","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Replacing animal-origin products with plant-based raw materials is an environmentally friendly approach and a recommended dietary shift due to its better lipid profile. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of storage time (28 days, 20 °C) on the oxidative stability and physical properties of model cream-type O/W (30/70 m/m) emulsions with candelilla wax-based oleogels (from rapeseed and linseed oils). These emulsions were compared with non-structured emulsions (0 % wax) and a palm oil-based emulsion. The emulsion's primary, secondary, and total degrees of lipid oxidative changes and the microstructure, rheological properties, and physical stability were examined. The oleogelation of the lipid phase in vegan emulsions increased oxidative changes during storage, particularly compared to the palm oil-based emulsion. However, the maximum permissible oxidation levels for refined vegetable oils were not exceeded. The emulsion containing 5 % wax showed the highest oxidative stability among the structured emulsions. Additionally, the changes in the physical parameters of all emulsions were reversible. Emulsions containing 3–5 % wax concentration demonstrated the greatest physical stability among all formulations analyzed. Conversely, 6 or 7 % wax significantly accelerated the emulsions' physical and oxidative destabilization. To preserve the high nutritional value of structured model cream-type emulsions, refrigerated storage and limiting candelilla wax usage to a maximum of 5 % as a stabilizer are suggested. Further research will focus on producing a food product and analyzing its quality and safety, explicitly considering the levels of volatile oxidation products.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19294,"journal":{"name":"NFS Journal","volume":"39 ","pages":"Article 100233"},"PeriodicalIF":4.1,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144241009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Potential plant proteins for functional food ingredients: Composition, utilization and its challenges 植物蛋白在功能性食品配料中的应用前景：组成、利用及其挑战

IF 4.1

NFS Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.nfs.2025.100216

Paul Ndubuisi Anyiam , Suphat Phongthai , Lutz Grossmann , Young Hoon Jung , Samart Sai-Ut , Ekasit Onsaard , Saroat Rawdkuen

{"title":"Potential plant proteins for functional food ingredients: Composition, utilization and its challenges","authors":"Paul Ndubuisi Anyiam , Suphat Phongthai , Lutz Grossmann , Young Hoon Jung , Samart Sai-Ut , Ekasit Onsaard , Saroat Rawdkuen","doi":"10.1016/j.nfs.2025.100216","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nfs.2025.100216","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Increasing demand for sustainable and health-conscious food choices has driven a heightened search for alternative protein sources. Plant-based proteins are particularly emphasized for their nutritional benefits, sustainability, and versatility. However, the heavy dependence on soybean has hindered the diversification of plant-based protein sources for global food security amidst population growth. This review underscores the potential of plant protein sources for their novelty as functional food ingredients due to protein quality. These alternatives are also rich in diverse bioactive compounds that offer significant health benefits, positioning them for future food and nutraceutical applications. This review paper explores various potential sources such as rice bran, mung bean, jack bean, moringa seed, and bambara nut, evaluating their suitability based on compositions and amino acid profiles, for use in food formulations. It addresses the robust growth of the plant-based food market and the challenges hindering the full utilization of plant proteins as viable alternatives in shaping the future foods. By addressing gaps in knowledge about emerging plant protein sources, this review aims to enhance sustainability in the food system. Further research and development of alternative plant-based proteins can diversify food offerings while promoting environmental and human health considerations.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19294,"journal":{"name":"NFS Journal","volume":"38 ","pages":"Article 100216"},"PeriodicalIF":4.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143173332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Instant quinoa powder: Effect of enzymatic hydrolysis and extrusion on its physicochemical and rheological properties 速溶藜麦粉：酶解和挤压对其理化和流变特性的影响

IF 4.1

NFS Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.nfs.2025.100220

María Paula Polo Muñoz, Remigio Yamid Pismag Portilla, Jesús Eduardo Bravo Gomez, José Fernando Solanilla Duque, Diego Fernando Roa Acosta

{"title":"Instant quinoa powder: Effect of enzymatic hydrolysis and extrusion on its physicochemical and rheological properties","authors":"María Paula Polo Muñoz, Remigio Yamid Pismag Portilla, Jesús Eduardo Bravo Gomez, José Fernando Solanilla Duque, Diego Fernando Roa Acosta","doi":"10.1016/j.nfs.2025.100220","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nfs.2025.100220","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The combined effects of extrusion and enzymatic hydrolysis with a neutral protease (endoprotease) on quinoa germ flour have been studied in this work. A 2 × 3 factorial design with two temperature levels (60 °C - 90 °C - 100 °C and 60 °C - 100 °C - 120 °C) and three protease concentrations (0 %<em>w</em>/<em>v</em>, 0.6 %w/v, 1.2 %<em>w</em>/<em>v</em>). The hydrolyzed quinoa germ flours were characterized in terms of their physicochemical and rheological properties, antioxidant capacity by ABTS+, in-vitro digestibility of carbohydrates and protein, infrared spectroscopy, and their rheological behavior in aqueous dispersion at 12 % (<em>w</em>/w). The results showed that enzymatic hydrolysis and extrusion temperature influenced hydrolyzed quinoa germ flours properties. The highest protein digestion (65 mg leucine/g protein) was obtained with 0.6 % protease and 100 °C extrusion. Antioxidant activity increased with protease concentration but decreased with temperature. The solubility of hydrolyzed quinoa germ flours improved after enzymatic hydrolysis, while water absorption decreased. The treatment with 0.6 % protease and 100 °C extrusion produced high amounts of slowly digestible starch and RS, and enhanced protein digestibility compared to the other treatments. Infrared spectroscopy revealed changes in amide functional groups A, B, and I due to hydrolysis. The modification of these flours through enzymatic hydrolysis and extrusion after the tecno-functional properties. This research highlights the importance of understanding the interactions between different sources of proteins and how they contribute to the overall characteristics of the final product.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19294,"journal":{"name":"NFS Journal","volume":"38 ","pages":"Article 100220"},"PeriodicalIF":4.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143395806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Associations and patterns in lifestyle and body weight among university students over one year into the Covid-19 pandemic: A cluster analysis Covid-19大流行一年内大学生生活方式和体重的关联和模式：聚类分析

IF 4.1

NFS Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.nfs.2024.100206

Andreas Bschaden, Nanette Stroebele-Benschop

{"title":"Associations and patterns in lifestyle and body weight among university students over one year into the Covid-19 pandemic: A cluster analysis","authors":"Andreas Bschaden, Nanette Stroebele-Benschop","doi":"10.1016/j.nfs.2024.100206","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nfs.2024.100206","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In March 2020, the first wave of SARS-CoV-2 infections led to far-reaching measures worldwide to slow the spread of the virus. University students were particularly affected by the COVID-19 pandemic due to the shift to distance learning. Research found an increase in body weight among a significant proportion of students, as well as unfavourable changes in food consumption and physical activity in the first months of the pandemic. The present study aimed to examine changes in food consumption, physical activity, and body weight more than one year into the COVID-19 pandemic. A cross-sectional online survey was conducted among students at a German university in July/August 2021 (<em>n</em> = 951). Changes in food consumption, physical activity, and self-reported body weight since the beginning of the pandemic were assessed in comparison to pre-pandemic levels. Weight gain was reported by 38 % of students, weight loss by 30 %. Changes in sweet and savoury snacks consumption were positively, and changes in sporting frequency and fruit consumption were negatively associated with weight change. A cluster analysis revealed five groups of student clusters, two of which were able to benefit from the changes in their daily lives with increased physical activity and vegetable consumption. Negative consequences, such as reduced physical activity or increased sweet and savoury snack consumption, were found in two groups. One group appeared to be unaffected. The study helps to understand how the pandemic affected students differently. A closer look is needed to identify the reasons for these varied consequences and to develop strategies to assist those who are struggling to better cope with such situations.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19294,"journal":{"name":"NFS Journal","volume":"38 ","pages":"Article 100206"},"PeriodicalIF":4.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143173325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Quality of bread rolls fortified with date fruit pomace: Structure, proximate composition, staling, and sensory evaluation 枣果渣强化面包卷的质量：结构、近似成分、变质和感官评价

IF 4.1

NFS Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.nfs.2025.100214

Alaa Almoumen , Huda Mohamed , Bhawna Sobti , Mutamed Ayyash , Rabih Kamleh , Ali H. Al-Marzouqi , Afaf Kamal-Eldin

{"title":"Quality of bread rolls fortified with date fruit pomace: Structure, proximate composition, staling, and sensory evaluation","authors":"Alaa Almoumen , Huda Mohamed , Bhawna Sobti , Mutamed Ayyash , Rabih Kamleh , Ali H. Al-Marzouqi , Afaf Kamal-Eldin","doi":"10.1016/j.nfs.2025.100214","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nfs.2025.100214","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study explored the effect of fortification of bread rolls by a high-fibre dietary ingredient from date fruit pomace. Structure, proximate composition, texture, staling, and sensory quality of bread rolls were studied. Flour fortification with sugar-free pomace (0, 5, 10, 15, and 20 %, <em>w</em>/w) led to bread having darker crust and crumbs in a concentration-dependent manner (<em>P</em> < 0.05). Increasing the pomace concentration levels also led to dense crumb structure, especially at the 20 % level. The proximate composition (on dry basis %) ranged as follows: protein (15.4–16.6 %), ash (2.1–2.7 %), fat (1.8–2.8 %), carbohydrates (73.6–57.5 %), and total dietary fibre (5.7–22.4 %). At 20 % fortification, bread moisture and weight increased by 12 % and 10 %, diameter and specific volume decreased by 16 % and 54 %, hardness, springiness, and chewiness increased by 57 %, 28 % and 62 %, and cohesiveness decreased by 18 % compared to the control, respectively (<em>P</em> < 0.05). The differences in the texture and physical parameters of the different bread rolls were significant during four days of storage with all bread rolls becoming smaller and denser. As fibre concentration increased, the bread became heavier with noticeable textural changes such as increased hardness and chewiness. Despite these changes, the rolls were acceptable in a consumer test, especially at moderate fibre levels. Therefore, the date fruit high fibre dietary ingredient holds promise for incorporation into bread-making processes to enhance daily fibre intake.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19294,"journal":{"name":"NFS Journal","volume":"38 ","pages":"Article 100214"},"PeriodicalIF":4.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143173330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The effect of heat treatment on the nutritional value and antioxidant activity of sulphur shelf (Laetiporus sulphureus) 热处理对硫架（Laetiporus sulphureus）营养价值和抗氧化活性的影响

IF 4.1

NFS Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.nfs.2025.100215

Iwona Adamska, Katarzyna Felisiak

引用次数: 0

Multicriteria decision making-based approach to classify loose-leaf teas 基于多标准决策的散叶茶分类方法

IF 4.1

NFS Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.nfs.2025.100218

Eszter Benes , Attila Gere

引用次数: 0

Possible impact of use of a ketogenic diet in pregnancy on the fetus: Review of animal and human studies 怀孕期间使用生酮饮食对胎儿的可能影响：动物和人类研究综述

IF 4.1

NFS Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.nfs.2025.100212

Agata Miłosz , Justyna Michalczyk , Iwona Morawik , Klaudia Długoborska , Monika Gesek

{"title":"Possible impact of use of a ketogenic diet in pregnancy on the fetus: Review of animal and human studies","authors":"Agata Miłosz , Justyna Michalczyk , Iwona Morawik , Klaudia Długoborska , Monika Gesek","doi":"10.1016/j.nfs.2025.100212","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nfs.2025.100212","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Balanced diet sufficient in all nutrients is crucial to human development and health, especially for pregnant women, whose diet has a direct impact on the appropriate development of the fetus [1]. In addition, it may lead to epigenetic changes in the fetus that affect the child's health and functioning in adulthood [2]. The ketogenic diet is characterized by increased fat content with reduced carbohydrate supply [3, 4]. It is an effective form of treatment for many diseases including epilepsy, obesity, neurodegenerative diseases and some metabolic disorders.</div><div>In women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome ketogenic diet has a positive effect on fertility by reducing weight, insulin resistance and hormonal regulation [4–7]. However, it can contribute to mineral and vitamin deficiencies, hypoproteinemia or the development of hepatic steatosis and kidney stones [4, 8]. Due to the duality of possible effects, the potential benefits of a ketogenic diet in pregnancy should be considered carefully. Moreover, there is a need for more human studies determining the safety of the ketogenic diet for both the fetus and the mother. The purpose of this review is to present recent studies evaluating the effects of maternal use of the ketogenic diet during pregnancy on fetal development and the possible advantages and drawbacks of its use.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19294,"journal":{"name":"NFS Journal","volume":"38 ","pages":"Article 100212"},"PeriodicalIF":4.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143173328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exploring the in vitro hypolipidemic benefits of bamboo mushrooms: A study on their impact on lipid droplets and adipocytokine levels through metabolome and lipidome profiling 竹菇的体外降血脂作用：通过代谢组和脂质组分析研究竹菇对脂滴和脂肪细胞因子水平的影响

IF 4.1

NFS Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.nfs.2024.100211

Sucheewin Krobthong , Yodying Yingchutrakul , Chartchai Chaichana , Pawitrabhorn Samutrtai , Jeeraprapa Siriwaseree , Kiattawee Choowongkomon , Pawin Pongkorpsakol , Arnatchai Maiuthed , Pithi Chanvorachote , Chanat Aonbangkhen

{"title":"Exploring the in vitro hypolipidemic benefits of bamboo mushrooms: A study on their impact on lipid droplets and adipocytokine levels through metabolome and lipidome profiling","authors":"Sucheewin Krobthong , Yodying Yingchutrakul , Chartchai Chaichana , Pawitrabhorn Samutrtai , Jeeraprapa Siriwaseree , Kiattawee Choowongkomon , Pawin Pongkorpsakol , Arnatchai Maiuthed , Pithi Chanvorachote , Chanat Aonbangkhen","doi":"10.1016/j.nfs.2024.100211","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nfs.2024.100211","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Functional foods from edible mushrooms, like the protein-rich and low-calorie <em>Phallus indusiatus</em> (Bamboo mushroom), are promising for obesity prevention. However, scientific evidence supporting its active compounds' benefits is limited. This study used tandem-mass spectroscopy (LC-MS/MS) to analyze Bamboo mushroom's metabolites and lipids, identifying over 1000 metabolites, with adenosine most abundant. Pathway analysis showed significant activity in amino acid and specific metabolism pathways. Lipidomic analysis revealed 131 molecular lipids across categories such as sphingolipids and glycerolipids. The extracts' cytotoxicity and hypolipidemic efficacy were evaluated using a mouse adipocytes model, demonstrating no cellular toxicity at 6.25–100 μg/mL and effective reduction in lipid droplets. Additionally, the extracts significantly reduced levels of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1), suggesting potential hypolipidemic effects. These findings highlight Bamboo mushroom's capability as a functional food to combat obesity by influencing lipid metabolism.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19294,"journal":{"name":"NFS Journal","volume":"38 ","pages":"Article 100211"},"PeriodicalIF":4.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143173327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Impact of fresh orange, apple, mango and papaya fruit juices on postprandial glycemia in apparently healthy young adults 新鲜橙汁、苹果汁、芒果汁和木瓜汁对健康年轻人餐后血糖的影响

IF 4.1

NFS Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.nfs.2024.100205

Yapo Hypolithe Kouadio , Béda Frank Yapo , Jean-Brice Gbakayoro , Hadja Mawa Fatim Diabagate , Ouattara Ahmed Farman

{"title":"Impact of fresh orange, apple, mango and papaya fruit juices on postprandial glycemia in apparently healthy young adults","authors":"Yapo Hypolithe Kouadio , Béda Frank Yapo , Jean-Brice Gbakayoro , Hadja Mawa Fatim Diabagate , Ouattara Ahmed Farman","doi":"10.1016/j.nfs.2024.100205","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nfs.2024.100205","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The consumption of fruit juices remains controversial due to their potentially negative impact on postprandial glycemic response. The aim of this study was to determine the glycemic index and glycemic load of four fruit juices in apparently healthy adult subjects. This study included 16 healthy adults. Each subject consumed the reference food twice and the fruit juices once. The fruit juices studied were orange, papaya, apple, and mango, all freshly pressed with no added sugar. All juices were made from very ripe fruit. Blood glucose levels were measured using a calibrated glucometer (On Call Plus). The glycemic index (GI) and glycemic load (GL) were determined using standard methods. The results showed that mango juice had a moderate GI (56.41 ± 3.52) and a high GL (7.46 ± 0.47). Papaya, orange, and apple juices all had low GI (49.67 ± 5.05, 42.97 ± 2.93, and 31.50 ± 3.32, respectively) and low GL (4.23 ± 0.43, 3.91 ± 0.27, and 2.56 ± 0.38, respectively). This study indicates that although the GL of the fruit juices studied was low, particularly mango juice, should be consumed in moderation by diabetic subjects.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19294,"journal":{"name":"NFS Journal","volume":"38 ","pages":"Article 100205"},"PeriodicalIF":4.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143173322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0