New Literary History最新文献

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Content's Forms 内容的形式
IF 0.9 2区 文学
New Literary History Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1353/nlh.2022.a898330
T. Mcnulty
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引用次数: 0
Neck Verse 脖子上的诗句
IF 0.9 2区 文学
New Literary History Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.1093/nq/s2-ix.221.233h
E. Steiner
{"title":"Neck Verse","authors":"E. Steiner","doi":"10.1093/nq/s2-ix.221.233h","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/nq/s2-ix.221.233h","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:Mitigations in medieval criminal law, designed to prevent or defer execution, have been regarded in a variety of ways: as acts of mercy, as discretionary measures, and as travesties of justice. For post-medieval English and American writers they also represent the past of the law; since at least the eighteenth century they have formed the backbone of legal histories describing the passage from premodern to modern law and from a less to a more equitable distribution of justice. This essay argues that the mitigations inherited from the Middle Ages are \"medievalisms-at-law,” serving both as anachronisms—throwbacks to an ostensibly more corrupt or superstitious age—and as touchstones for modernity. When current, they often feel out of time because death is on the line; when obsolete, they abide, both in literature and in law. Seemingly conducive to progressive histories, they threaten to drag modernity back into the Middle Ages. This essay focuses on one such mitigation, the benefit of clergy, which, thanks to its famous “neck verse,” was used not only to obtain mercy for some but also to prevent others from claiming the same benefit. As this essay argues, its potential both to save and exclude is part of what reactivates the benefit of clergy in post-medieval English literature and law. The survival of this legal practice in American slave law, and even in present political discourse, reminds us that old laws never die, nor do they entirely fade away. Instead they go on to create new histories of law, justice, class, and nation.","PeriodicalId":19150,"journal":{"name":"New Literary History","volume":"53 1","pages":"333 - 362"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1093/nq/s2-ix.221.233h","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44535899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Homological Imagination: Toward a Critical History of Political Formalism 同源想象:走向政治形式主义的批判历史
IF 0.9 2区 文学
New Literary History Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.1353/nlh.2022.0017
Aleksandar Stević
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引用次数: 0
Cavell vs. Wittgenstein on the Body-Mind Problem 卡维尔与维特根斯坦的身心问题
IF 0.9 2区 文学
New Literary History Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.1353/nlh.2022.0021
H. Staten
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引用次数: 1
What Comics Can Say about Lyric, or, Reading with Gwenpool 漫画对抒情诗的启示,或者与格温普尔一起阅读
IF 0.9 2区 文学
New Literary History Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.1353/nlh.2022.0022
Stephanie Burt, Emmy Waldman
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引用次数: 0
Socio/Poetics 社会/诗学
IF 0.9 2区 文学
New Literary History Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.1353/nlh.2022.0019
Ingrid Becker
{"title":"Socio/Poetics","authors":"Ingrid Becker","doi":"10.1353/nlh.2022.0019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/nlh.2022.0019","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:The intersection of literature, literary studies, and sociology has long been a key site of experimentation. This article contributes to recent debates about applying sociological methods to literary objects and literary modes of interpretation to the objects of sociology through a historical approach. I introduce the term “sociopoetics” to demarcate the characteristics of what I suggest is a literary-historical category of hybrid works that ask to be read both as sociological studies and literary texts at once. Drawing on C. Wright Mills and Kenneth Burke, I define sociopoetics as what Burke has called a “strategy,” a rhetorical gesture that names recurrent yet incompletely articulated social situations. I then trace the development of sociopoetics as a strategy by reading two illustrative texts: Robert and Helen Lynd’s Middletown community studies (1929, 1937), the first best-selling American sociological monographs, and James Agee’s and Walker Evans’s documentary photo-essay Let Us Now Praise Famous Men (1941). I argue that these works grapple with situations of disciplinary impasse while addressing specific social problems that impact human welfare; in particular, they engage with the promise and inadequacy of representing “typical” individuals and social scenarios in the 1930s, a period of crystallization among the disciplines and widespread strife in the US.","PeriodicalId":19150,"journal":{"name":"New Literary History","volume":"53 1","pages":"415 - 440"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48975514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Well-Wrought Black Thought: Speculative Realism and the Specter of Race 精心打造的黑色思想:思辨现实主义与种族的幽灵
IF 0.9 2区 文学
New Literary History Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.1353/nlh.2022.0020
K. Roy
{"title":"Well-Wrought Black Thought: Speculative Realism and the Specter of Race","authors":"K. Roy","doi":"10.1353/nlh.2022.0020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/nlh.2022.0020","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:This essay presents a method for analyzing literary and cultural texts that I call black thought. Black thought reveals how changing the skin color of a protagonist in modern Western literature would result in an ontological crisis of coherence within the text because its historically contingent racial codes, genre-based discursive conventions, internal plot structure, and governing registers would summarily fail. At this point of collapse, we can ask questions such as “why couldn’t this character be read as legibly black (or white)?” at the given historical moment or, “what elements of this work’s governing structure would have to change so that a particular character could be plausibly read under a different racial category?” Through exemplifying the practice of black thought in the writings of Toni Morrison, Jane Austen, Ralph Ellison, Richard Wright, and Chester Himes, as well as Arthur Laurents’s 1946 play Home of the Brave, Amma Asante’s 2013 film Belle, and the artwork of Diego Velázquez vis-à-vis Kerry James Marshall, I show how students and scholars would benefit from seeking to determine why changing the race of a work’s protagonist would necessitate the creation of a fundamentally different text or historical context, which brings the study of literature into conversation with other fields, such as political theory, history, sociology, and psychology.","PeriodicalId":19150,"journal":{"name":"New Literary History","volume":"53 1","pages":"441 - 462"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48785939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Pain and Prejudice in the World Literary Market 世界文学市场的痛苦与偏见
IF 0.9 2区 文学
New Literary History Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.1353/nlh.2022.0018
S. Im
{"title":"Pain and Prejudice in the World Literary Market","authors":"S. Im","doi":"10.1353/nlh.2022.0018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/nlh.2022.0018","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:In 2008, zadie smith found two possible paths for the future of the Anglophone novel in Joseph O’Neill’s Netherland and Tom McCarthy’s Remainder. Though “one is the strong refusal of the other,” the opposed works share a “constructive frustration,” namely, “the frustrated sense of having come to the authenticity party exactly a century late!” But if what Smith calls “the authenticity baton” indeed passed on from white Oxbridge graduates “to women, to those of color, to people of different sexualities, to people from far off, war-torn places,” then it is high time to review what those supposedly timely writers produced, what futures they’ve been envisioning for the Anglophone novel. For the so-called global novel has not lacked frustrations of its own: that is, a (market) pressure to perform one’s authenticity, which is perhaps a polite way of saying the requirement that one continuously and convincingly perform one’s suffering. The authenticity baton, as it turns out, comes with implicit rules, such as the dictate that an African or Asian author continuously and ostentatiously display her ties to “far off, war-torn places” even if her country of origin has, over time, found comparative peace and affluence.","PeriodicalId":19150,"journal":{"name":"New Literary History","volume":"53 1","pages":"391 - 413"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49159059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rhetorics of Becoming: Between Metamorphosis and Metaphor 成为修辞:在变形与隐喻之间
IF 0.9 2区 文学
New Literary History Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1353/nlh.2022.0008
S. Frampton
{"title":"Rhetorics of Becoming: Between Metamorphosis and Metaphor","authors":"S. Frampton","doi":"10.1353/nlh.2022.0008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/nlh.2022.0008","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:In a series of essays, Paul Ricœur and Jacques Derrida described the work of metaphor as a cognitive operation requiring readers to apprehend simultaneously the continuity and difference of tenor and vehicle: Juliet is and is not the sun; a book is and is not a chariot. In this paper, I show how the cognitive features required of a reader in thinking through metaphor are the same as those necessary to imagine literary metamorphosis, a trope that can be understood as the actualization of metaphor within the diegetic frame, that is, as a metaphor that is no longer figurative, but descriptive. Drawing on the work of W. T. Mitchell, this paper explores the relationship between these two literary figures as imaginative processes. In it, I propose that the phenomenological model of metaphor developed by Ricœur and Derrida be redeployed as a much-need critical apparatus with which to account for the cognitive work required in conceiving of metamorphosis in creative literature, focusing on key examples from Ovid, Dante, Shakespeare, and Rushdie.","PeriodicalId":19150,"journal":{"name":"New Literary History","volume":"53 1","pages":"183 - 196"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45641912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Feeling Fictional: Climate Crisis and the Massively Multi-Protagonist Novel 感觉小说:气候危机与大规模多主角小说
IF 0.9 2区 文学
New Literary History Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1353/nlh.2022.0009
Victoria Googasian
{"title":"Feeling Fictional: Climate Crisis and the Massively Multi-Protagonist Novel","authors":"Victoria Googasian","doi":"10.1353/nlh.2022.0009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/nlh.2022.0009","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:Many recent climate change fictions take the form of multi-plot ensemble novels: long fictions that split their narrative attention among several different protagonists. Though this ensemble form has long been a staple strategy of Western realism, this article explores what new affordances it might offer in the face of planetary crisis. In particular, multi-protagonist climate change novels put pressure on the representational capacities of fictional character. Such texts remain resolutely character-driven, but expanding the scale of the novel's narrative form drives peculiar fissures into fictional personhood. The novels I consider in this article often foreground a paired set of tropes that thematize the relationship between personal and planetary scales--the nonhuman reader and the excessively fictional character--in order to invite a unique form of identification with the very ontological premise of fictionality itself. Multi-protagonist climate change novels repeatedly contrast the nonhuman totalizing perspective with the highly situated lives of characters who experience their own membership in the human species as a phenomenon akin to fictionality, to being emplotted in a logic that they cannot full grasp and can never analyze from an external position. This narrative situation of feeling fictional follows from the increasingly common novelistic desire to reconcile character-driven fiction to the scales of environmental crisis.","PeriodicalId":19150,"journal":{"name":"New Literary History","volume":"53 1","pages":"197 - 216"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47242896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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