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The technology multiple: The robot avatar substituting for the ill body 多重技术：机器人化身代替病体
IF 5 1区 文学
New Media & Society Pub Date : 2024-12-17 DOI: 10.1177/14614448241304658
Maja Nordtug, Marit Haldar
{"title":"The technology multiple: The robot avatar substituting for the ill body","authors":"Maja Nordtug, Marit Haldar","doi":"10.1177/14614448241304658","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448241304658","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, we explore how a very simple telepresence robot avatar becomes a technology multiple when interacting with humans. Based on Mol’s notion of the body multiple, we explore how AV1 – a social telepresence robot avatar designed to act as a substitute in schools for homebound students – becomes a technology multiple. The analysis is based on 105 interviews, including interviews with homebound students and kindergarteners in Norway using AV1 and/or their guardians, interviews with school workers, and focus group interviews with classmates. In the analysis, we explore AV1 as a plastic bust, a toy, a creep, an avatar, and a reverse cyborg. The different perceptions come into being in interaction with human bodies, and the technology thus arguably emerges and is co-constructed with human bodies, creating a technology that is more than technological.","PeriodicalId":19149,"journal":{"name":"New Media & Society","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142831953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Making academia suck less: Supporting early career researchers studying harmful content online through a feminist ethics of care 让学术不那么糟糕：通过女权主义关怀伦理支持研究网上有害内容的早期职业研究人员
IF 5 1区 文学
New Media & Society Pub Date : 2024-12-13 DOI: 10.1177/14614448241303999
Megan A Brown, Josephine Lukito, Meredith L Pruden, Martin J Riedl
{"title":"Making academia suck less: Supporting early career researchers studying harmful content online through a feminist ethics of care","authors":"Megan A Brown, Josephine Lukito, Meredith L Pruden, Martin J Riedl","doi":"10.1177/14614448241303999","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448241303999","url":null,"abstract":"Early career researchers (ECR) in communication and media research face increasing problems and stressors due to systemic challenges in academia, including the precarity of being an ECR and the politicization of research and targeting of researchers. For researchers studying harmful content online (HCO), research-related trauma (RRT) can compound these stressors. In this study, we present results from interviews with 18 ECRs from communication studies and adjacent disciplines studying HCO. We find researchers frequently experience RRT from harmful content, pressure from superiors to conduct research on harmful content, and outside harassment related to their research. In addition, researchers frequently use individualized self-care practices for dealing with RRT or couch their trauma. Drawing from widespread consensus by our participants that their needs are not being institutionally met, we offer a vision of what an ethics of care framework for ECRs should provide.","PeriodicalId":19149,"journal":{"name":"New Media & Society","volume":"86 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142820671","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“Controlling the keys to the Golden City”: The payment ecosystem and the regulation of adult webcamming and subscription-based fan platforms “掌控金城之钥”：支付生态系统与成人网络直播、订阅式粉丝平台的监管
IF 5 1区 文学
New Media & Society Pub Date : 2024-12-12 DOI: 10.1177/14614448241303465
Rébecca S Franco
{"title":"“Controlling the keys to the Golden City”: The payment ecosystem and the regulation of adult webcamming and subscription-based fan platforms","authors":"Rébecca S Franco","doi":"10.1177/14614448241303465","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448241303465","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the role of payment intermediaries in regulating the platformized adult industry and demonstrates how the adult industry responds to their power and the rules they set. Based on 16 expert interviews, fieldwork at 3 industry conferences, and document analysis of rules, content guidelines, terms, and conditions, the author teases out the intricate interplay between credit card networks, payment processors, and adult platforms. Visa and Mastercard’s rules, enforced by payment processors and implemented by platforms, create a selective, private ordering of permissible content that surpasses legal requirements. This process is impelled by the brand safety and commercial interests of global corporations, without accountability to the industry or consideration for sex workers’ needs. The article calls for the need to hold payment intermediaries as de facto regulators of online sexual commerce and key actors in platform governance accountable toward the industry and workers they impact.","PeriodicalId":19149,"journal":{"name":"New Media & Society","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142815673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The platformization of music production: How digital audio workstations are turned into platforms of labor market relations 音乐制作的平台化：数字音频工作站如何转变为劳动力市场关系的平台
IF 5 1区 文学
New Media & Society Pub Date : 2024-12-11 DOI: 10.1177/14614448241304660
Yngvar Kjus
{"title":"The platformization of music production: How digital audio workstations are turned into platforms of labor market relations","authors":"Yngvar Kjus","doi":"10.1177/14614448241304660","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448241304660","url":null,"abstract":"Recent decades have seen the proliferation of digital music production technologies, led by digital audio workstations (DAWs) such as Pro Tools and Live. The companies behind them, including Avid and Ableton, resemble music distributors in their ongoing process of platformization—that is, in making themselves the foundation of an increasing range of interactions and transactions. The article discusses economic, social, and cultural aspects of platformization before zooming in on key DAW enterprises and the ways in which they have extended their presence across adjacent markets, including record production, live performance, audiovisual media, instrument manufacturing, sample sales, and music education. These companies have gone beyond selling tools to reorganizing the music industry and rearticulating what is needed to prevail in it, thereby intervening in labor market relations in ways that should not remain hidden “backstage.”","PeriodicalId":19149,"journal":{"name":"New Media & Society","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142810094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Biophilia gratification: Evidence from nature-related posts and images on social media 热爱生物的满足感：来自社交媒体上与自然相关的帖子和图片的证据
IF 5 1区 文学
New Media & Society Pub Date : 2024-12-11 DOI: 10.1177/14614448241303776
Yu-Leung Ng, Zhihuai Lin
{"title":"Biophilia gratification: Evidence from nature-related posts and images on social media","authors":"Yu-Leung Ng, Zhihuai Lin","doi":"10.1177/14614448241303776","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448241303776","url":null,"abstract":"People use social media to gratify various needs, one of which is the need to affiliate with mediated nature. By combining the uses and gratifications approach and the biophilia hypothesis, this study coins this gratification as biophilia gratification. We computationally analyzed three million Facebook posts to test whether user reactions (likes, shares, loves, and cares) reflect biophilia gratification derived from human-created nature on social media, that is, mediated nature. Ten percent of posts that are image-based (approximately 170,000) were also randomly selected and analyzed. The results showed that social media users were more likely to react to most posts (particularly image-based posts) of mediated nature compared with nonmediated nature posts. These findings may imply that user reactions on social media may serve as indicators of biophilia gratification fulfilled through engagement with mediated nature.","PeriodicalId":19149,"journal":{"name":"New Media & Society","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142810093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Unraveling the dynamics of perceived smartphone overuse and disconnection strategies: Longitudinal insights 揭示智能手机过度使用和断网策略的动态：纵向洞察
IF 5 1区 文学
New Media & Society Pub Date : 2024-12-09 DOI: 10.1177/14614448241303113
Cynthia A Dekker, Sindy R Sumter, Susanne E Baumgartner
{"title":"Unraveling the dynamics of perceived smartphone overuse and disconnection strategies: Longitudinal insights","authors":"Cynthia A Dekker, Sindy R Sumter, Susanne E Baumgartner","doi":"10.1177/14614448241303113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448241303113","url":null,"abstract":"This six-wave longitudinal survey study investigated associations between perceived smartphone overuse and the use of technology-based disconnection strategies. The sample was representative of the Dutch population regarding age, gender, and education level ( N = 1674). Linear mixed models showed that perceived overuse was positively related to self-reported screen time and motivations to reduce screen time. People with higher perceived overuse were more likely to adopt disconnection strategies in the following 2 months. Yet, surprisingly, at the within-person level, we found that when someone experienced more overuse than they normally do, they were not more likely to adopt disconnection strategies. Moreover, using disconnection strategies in the previous 2 months was related to higher perceived overuse and self-reported screen time. Together, these findings suggest that people do not always take action when unsatisfied with their smartphone use, and when they do, technology-based disconnection strategies are not effective in reducing perceived smartphone overuse.","PeriodicalId":19149,"journal":{"name":"New Media & Society","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142796889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Silent no more: Revealing and resisting cyberviolence against Moroccan women in academia 不再沉默：揭露并抵制针对摩洛哥学术界女性的网络暴力
IF 5 1区 文学
New Media & Society Pub Date : 2024-12-05 DOI: 10.1177/14614448241302467
Mohamed Belamghari
{"title":"Silent no more: Revealing and resisting cyberviolence against Moroccan women in academia","authors":"Mohamed Belamghari","doi":"10.1177/14614448241302467","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448241302467","url":null,"abstract":"This research adopts a tripartite methodology, by combining qualitative, quantitative, and case study approaches, to examine the underexplored issue of cyberviolence against Moroccan female academics. With three key research questions, the study explores the prevalence, characteristics, effects on mental well-being and professional fulfillment, and the coping strategies employed by the victims to counteract cyberviolence. The study concludes by stressing the urgency of targeted and efficient interventions and evidence-based policies to address the gendered nature of online harassment. In spite of its limitations, the research lays the ground for further studies and collaboration to secure safer online environments for female academics in Morocco.","PeriodicalId":19149,"journal":{"name":"New Media & Society","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142789882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On a new path: Social support, social media engagement, and well-being after religious disaffiliation 在一条新的道路上：社会支持、社会媒体参与和脱离宗教信仰后的幸福感
IF 5 1区 文学
New Media & Society Pub Date : 2024-12-05 DOI: 10.1177/14614448241302312
Yehudis Keller, Yossi David, Estherina Trachtenberg
{"title":"On a new path: Social support, social media engagement, and well-being after religious disaffiliation","authors":"Yehudis Keller, Yossi David, Estherina Trachtenberg","doi":"10.1177/14614448241302312","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448241302312","url":null,"abstract":"How do social support and the use of social media contribute to mental health and resilience among those who are pursuing a new path of identity and life? Those who exit ultra-Orthodox Judaism often struggle with loss of social support while simultaneously increasing their use of social media. We conducted a cross-cultural survey among 1146 individuals who left ultra-Orthodox Judaism. Our findings show that escapist and avoidant coping through social media correlated with more negative mental health outcomes, while using social media to problem solve and perceiving oneself as giving and receiving social support correlated with more positive outcomes. Resilience negatively associated with escapist and avoidant styles of coping through social media. Some aspects of perceived social support had positive associations with resilience. These findings shed light on potentially helpful mechanisms for using social media among marginalized communities, specifically those who exit high-cost religious communities.","PeriodicalId":19149,"journal":{"name":"New Media & Society","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142789884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
College students’ literacy, ChatGPT activities, educational outcomes, and trust from a digital divide perspective 数字鸿沟视角下大学生读写能力、ChatGPT活动、教育成果与信任
IF 5 1区 文学
New Media & Society Pub Date : 2024-12-05 DOI: 10.1177/14614448241301741
Ceciley (Xinyi) Zhang, Ronald E Rice, Laurent H Wang
{"title":"College students’ literacy, ChatGPT activities, educational outcomes, and trust from a digital divide perspective","authors":"Ceciley (Xinyi) Zhang, Ronald E Rice, Laurent H Wang","doi":"10.1177/14614448241301741","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448241301741","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates the association of socioeconomic status (SES) and digital and AI literacy with types of Chat GPT use by college students, with subsequent implications for academic self-efficacy and creativity, conditioned by trust. Analyses of a survey of U.S. college students (N = 947) show that SES has a greater association with AI literacy than with general digital literacy. Two dimensions of Chat GPT activities emerge: academic support and displacement. Structural equation modeling reveals that AI literacy is positively associated with both activity dimensions, while digital literacy is unexpectedly a negative contributor. Further, academic support is strongly linked to positive outcomes whereas academic displacement is negatively associated. Attitudinal trust in Chat GPT moderates the overall relationships. Our findings suggest that conventional digital inequality persists and evolves with generative AI, traditional digital literacy becomes insufficient in the age of AI, and trust in this new and opaque digital technology influences these relationships.","PeriodicalId":19149,"journal":{"name":"New Media & Society","volume":"68 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142789879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Consequences of digital platforms’ use on the work–life balance of Brazilian journalists 数字平台的使用对巴西记者工作与生活平衡的影响
IF 5 1区 文学
New Media & Society Pub Date : 2024-12-03 DOI: 10.1177/14614448241302409
Thales Lelo, Gabriela Silva Meneses, Fábio Henrique Pereira
{"title":"Consequences of digital platforms’ use on the work–life balance of Brazilian journalists","authors":"Thales Lelo, Gabriela Silva Meneses, Fábio Henrique Pereira","doi":"10.1177/14614448241302409","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448241302409","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates the influence of digital platforms on the work–life balance of Brazilian journalists. It comprises empirical research with 35 news professionals, including 35 semi-structured interviews and 33 diary materials. Data were qualitatively analyzed using the thematic networks approach. Findings reveal that digital platforms have influenced the work–life balance of journalists in conflicting ways, encompassing positive, mixed, and negative effects. In this sense, news workers have employed various practices to limit their use of digital media and promote work–life balance. Overall, this study presents a more comprehensive description of the impact of digital platforms in journalism. It also highlights these technologies’ prominence to positive or negative spillovers between personal and professional spheres. Last, it introduces a cognitive map of the actions put in place by a professional group to keep their digital media use under some control, which may also be seen as practices of journalistic disconnection.","PeriodicalId":19149,"journal":{"name":"New Media & Society","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142763182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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