Ethnologia Actualis最新文献

Introduction: Challenges for Social Sciences and Humanities in Africa 引言:非洲社会科学和人文科学面临的挑战

Ethnologia Actualis Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/eas-2022-0001

Pavel Miškařík

引用次数: 0

Book Review: The Conquest of the African Mind: History, Colonial Racism, and Education in Senegal and French West Africa 书评:非洲思想的征服:塞内加尔和法属西非的历史、殖民种族主义和教育

Ethnologia Actualis Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/eas-2022-0008

Pavel Miškařík

引用次数: 0

The “Nets and Anchors” on the Indian Community in Mwanza City (Tanzania): Ethnographic Challenges and Encounters 坦桑尼亚姆万扎市印度社区的“网与锚”:民族志挑战与遭遇

Ethnologia Actualis Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/eas-2022-0006

Kerindo Abeid Sumara

引用次数: 0

Co-Productive Strategies and Grassroots Responses to COVID-19 Pandemic in Urban Settings of Zambia 赞比亚城市环境下COVID-19大流行的协同生产战略和基层应对措施

Ethnologia Actualis Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/eas-2022-0002

Josefína Kufová, Kateřina Mildnerová

引用次数: 0

Failure of Ujamaa in Modernising Wataturu Community in Igunga from the Early 1970s to the the Mid-1980s 20世纪70年代初至80年代中期，乌贾马在伊贡加瓦塔图鲁社区现代化方面的失败

Ethnologia Actualis Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/eas-2022-0007

Stephano Lazaro Ayo

{"title":"Failure of Ujamaa in Modernising Wataturu Community in Igunga from the Early 1970s to the the Mid-1980s","authors":"Stephano Lazaro Ayo","doi":"10.2478/eas-2022-0007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/eas-2022-0007","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Tanzania’s Rural Development Policy which encompassed, among other things, establishment of well-planned Ujamaa villages across the country, was a nation-wide agenda implemented immediately after the Arusha Declaration of 1967. The Arusha declaration marked the actual beginning of Ujamaa, a socio-economic policy based on egalitarian principles of traditional African societies practiced in Tanzania from 1967 to the mid-1980s. Contrary to government’s intentions, the Wataturu negatively responded to this programme since it conflicted with their socio-cultural set-up. Scholarships on this subject converge on the failure and success of the programme, its ecological impact as well as land disputes and social unrest resulting from the implementation of the policy. Yet, little is known about the extent to which the socio-cultural life, perceptions, beliefs, and cattle economy determined the responses, participation and mobilization among the Wataturu (brediga) - Datooga of Igunga. This paper exploits ethno-historical accounts from Igunga district and archival materials collected as part of a PhD project to fill this gap. The paper establishes that modernisation through the resettlement scheme and establishment of Ujamaa villages were never a reality for the Wataturu who uphold their traditional socio-cultural set-up with great pride.","PeriodicalId":190971,"journal":{"name":"Ethnologia Actualis","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121864366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Framing of COVID-19 News in Font-Page Headlines of Standard (Hardcore) Swahili Newspapers in Tanzania 在坦桑尼亚标准(硬核)斯瓦希里语报纸的字体标题中构建COVID-19新闻

Ethnologia Actualis Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/eas-2022-0005

A. Lusekelo

引用次数: 0

The Language of the Public Spaces in Tanzanian Universities during the COVID-19 Pandemic COVID-19大流行期间坦桑尼亚大学公共空间的语言

Ethnologia Actualis Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/eas-2022-0003

A. Lusekelo, Chrispina Alphonce, O. S. Nyinondi

引用次数: 0

COVID-19 Control: Challenges and Responses of Muslims in Tanzania 2019冠状病毒病控制:坦桑尼亚穆斯林的挑战和应对措施

Ethnologia Actualis Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/eas-2022-0004

H. Urassa

引用次数: 0

“With All The Ghosts that Haunt the Park...”: Haunted Recreation in Brent (Ontario) “公园里到处都是鬼魂……——布伦特闹鬼娱乐(安大略省)

Ethnologia Actualis Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/eas-2021-0022

Ian Puppe

{"title":"“With All The Ghosts that Haunt the Park...”: Haunted Recreation in Brent (Ontario)","authors":"Ian Puppe","doi":"10.2478/eas-2021-0022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/eas-2021-0022","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract When I first visited Brent, the defunct logging village, now campgrounds in the northern reaches of Algonquin Provincial Park I went searching for ghost stories. Often described as a “ghost town,” Brent has been occupied since the earliest days of logging in the Ottawa River/Kiji Sibi Valley and holds an important place in the oral history of the Park. The village was a place where many died after violent accidents during the timber rush of the eighteen-hundreds, where Algonquin Anishinaabe Peoples had camped and likely held a village of their own prior to colonization. Brent was once a bustling community, the former site of the Kish-Kaduk Lodge and an important railway stopover during the First World War. Further, Brent was home to the last year round resident of the Park. Mr. Adam Pitts, known to many local cottagers as the “Mayor” passed away in his home in 1998 one year after the railroad tracks were removed by the Canadian National Railway Company and the electricity was shut off. Now his cottage is a ruin some claim to be haunted by the Mayor’s restless ghost. And there are other ghost stories I heard in Brent that haunt the edges of the colonial imagination, stalking unwary travellers as they meander through what they sometimes assume to be “pristine wilderness.” Common patterns of self-apprehension and identity formation associated with tourism and heritage management in Algonquin Park are imbued with nationalist value through a prismatic complex of cultural appropriation, the denial of complicity in colonial violence, and the contingent obfuscation of Indigenous presence and persistence in the area, a process I call haunted recreation. Countering this complex is critical for working past the historical and intergenerational trauma associated with Canadian settler-colonialism and the contemporary inequities of Canadian society.","PeriodicalId":190971,"journal":{"name":"Ethnologia Actualis","volume":"106 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124094875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Of Anthropophagy and Anthropology: Monsters and Men in Beowulf and Northwest Coast Myth and Ritual 食人与人类学:《贝奥武夫》和西北海岸神话与仪式中的怪物与人

Ethnologia Actualis Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/eas-2021-0018

M. Harkin

引用次数: 0