赞比亚城市环境下COVID-19大流行的协同生产战略和基层应对措施

Josefína Kufová, Kateřina Mildnerová
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摘要

摘要:本研究重点关注赞比亚城市环境中应对COVID-19卫生危机的系统和基层措施。该研究考察了当地行为者——五旬节派和灵派教会的传统卫生从业人员、牧师和先知,以及非政府和国家卫生组织行为者——在赞比亚卢萨卡和利文斯通城市环境中应对COVID-19危机的合作战略。本文探讨了当地社区当局(文化经纪人)对该疾病的感知和概念化程度,并解释了它们与国家精心安排的医学解释和建议有何不同。作者认为,在危机时期激活的地方文化认识论可以被视为应对COVID-19大流行的系统性和执行性协同生产战略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Co-Productive Strategies and Grassroots Responses to COVID-19 Pandemic in Urban Settings of Zambia
Abstract This paper focuses on the systemic and grassroots response to the COVID-19 health crisis in the urban settings of Zambia. The research examines the cooperative strategies of local actors – traditional health practitioners, pastors and prophets of Pentecostal and Spirit-type churches and actors of non-governmental and state health organizations in addressing the COVID-19 crisis in Zambian urban settings of Lusaka and Livingstone. The paper explores the levels of perception and conceptualization of the disease held by local community authorities (cultural brokers) and explains how they may differ from state-orchestrated medical explanations and recommendations. The authors argue that local cultural epistemologies, which are activated in times of crisis, can be seen as co-productive strategies in the systemic and executive response to the COVID-19 pandemic.
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