Proceedings of the First International Seminar Social Science, Humanities and Education, ISSHE 2020, 25 November 2020, Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia最新文献
{"title":"Astrolinguitics Of Ancient Coastal Minangkabau Community","authors":"M. Yunis, Elly Delfia","doi":"10.4108/EAI.25-11-2020.2306691","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.25-11-2020.2306691","url":null,"abstract":"This research is the formulation of new ideas in the linguistic field. This study focuses on the signs and symbols of the ancient Minangkabau coastal community. This research approach is linguistics and astrology, then it is called astrolinguistics. This study aims to explain the astrological form of the ancient calendar system and explain the value system in the calendar system. So that it can be preserved and useful for national character education. This research is qualitative interpretative method with an Ethnometodological approach. The data obtained by means of field participation ‘’baguru method’’. The baguru method is used to obtain sacred research data. The reserach results are calendar system is based on clasical astrology which has been used from generation to generation. This system has astrological symbols that are different from general astrology. Among them symbols of women, crosses, children, blanks and crowds. This astrolinguistic symbol marks the difference in time in one calendar day. In conclusion, the classical of calendar system there are five time sharing in one day.","PeriodicalId":190968,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the First International Seminar Social Science, Humanities and Education, ISSHE 2020, 25 November 2020, Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115405105","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Analysis of Transitivity in some Discourses in the Bali Times","authors":"I. Pidada, B. Adawiyah","doi":"10.4108/EAI.25-11-2020.2306664","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.25-11-2020.2306664","url":null,"abstract":"This study is related to the types of processes and the roles of participants in each process found in Bali Times News. Hence, this study aims to find out the types of process derived from the transitivity analysis on the texts and to find out roles of the participant on that transitivity analysis on the texts. The data of this study were collected by reading newspaper and identifying the sentences relating to the problems. Then, the data were analyzed based on theory of transitivity by Halliday of Functional Grammar (1985). The data which are collected through library research method is analyzed by using descriptive method. Based on the analysis, it was found that five types of process found in data sources, they are (1) material process, (2) mental process, (3) relational process, (4) verbal process, (5) existential process. The roles of participants in material process are actor, goal, range, and recipient. The roles of participants found in mental process are senser and phenomenon. The participants of relational process as intensive process are carrier and attribute, identified (token) and identifier (value). The participants of relational process as circumstantial are carrier and attribute. The participants of relational process as possessive are carrier and attribute. The participants of verbal process are sayer and verbiage, and the participant of existential process is existent.","PeriodicalId":190968,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the First International Seminar Social Science, Humanities and Education, ISSHE 2020, 25 November 2020, Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124110318","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
I. K. Sukadana, Diah Sudibya, L. Suryani, Ni Made Puspasutari Ujianti, I. W. Sancaya
{"title":"Community Empowerment in Pararem Writing in Belatungan Village, Pupuan, Tabanan, Bali","authors":"I. K. Sukadana, Diah Sudibya, L. Suryani, Ni Made Puspasutari Ujianti, I. W. Sancaya","doi":"10.4108/eai.25-11-2020.2306650","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.25-11-2020.2306650","url":null,"abstract":"The Community Service Agency empowers the people of Belatungan Village, with partners 1 and 2 associated with the Traditional Village and chief (perbekel), respectively. The problem associated with this community is their inability to design a pararem (customary rules) as a follow-up to the manifestation of existing awig-awig (social institutions). Therefore, this study aims to provide an understanding, equalize perception and realize a pararem in accordance with the norms and needs of the community. Data were obtained through counseling, focus group discussion, and mentoring. The results showed the realization of a village pararem used as a behavior guideline for prajuru desa (village administrators) and krama desa (village residents) in Belatungan Village.","PeriodicalId":190968,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the First International Seminar Social Science, Humanities and Education, ISSHE 2020, 25 November 2020, Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia","volume":"112 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132412636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sasak Elite Development In Identity Construction In The Global Era In East Lombok, Nusa Tenggara Barat Propince","authors":"A. A. Kumbara, A. Dewi","doi":"10.4108/EAI.25-11-2020.2306718","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.25-11-2020.2306718","url":null,"abstract":", Globalization and the enactment of Law No. 34 of 2003 concerning regional autonomy after national political reform got a positive response from ethnic groups in the Unitary Republic of Indonesia (NKRI). This condition was then used as a momentum to fight for and construct the identity of the group. The specific objectives of this study were: 1) to understand the strategies developed by the Sasak elite in constructing identities, and 2) to analyze elite struggles in articulating their identities to meet various interests. The method of data collection is done by observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis was conducted qualitatively- interpretatively using the triangulation model, namely data reduction, data expose, and verification. The theoretical basis used to analyze research problems is critical theories, namely power relations, hegemony, and social practice. Based on the data analysis, this study concluded that the strategy developed by the Sasak elite in constructing the identity and at the same time maintaining its privilege authority was to use capital, religion, custom and ethnicity as instruments. The form of elite struggle in articulating the Sasak identity is to fuse the values of religion, customs, and modernity as a unit whose existence is not contradicted.","PeriodicalId":190968,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the First International Seminar Social Science, Humanities and Education, ISSHE 2020, 25 November 2020, Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127141388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ni Made Puspasutari Ujianti, A. A. S. L. Dewi, Desak Gede Dwi Arini
{"title":"Pertamini Business Feasibility in Perspective of Law No. 22 of 2001 on Oil and Gas","authors":"Ni Made Puspasutari Ujianti, A. A. S. L. Dewi, Desak Gede Dwi Arini","doi":"10.4108/EAI.25-11-2020.2306659","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.25-11-2020.2306659","url":null,"abstract":". The law on oil and gas already regulates how to utilize this resources to avoid the exploitation and distribution to gas stations in each region. However, oil-fuel retailers with the Pertamini brand are commonly found in the community today, which when viewed from the Oil and Gas Law, are certainly not in accordance with what has been regulated in the legislation. As a result, It is very important to carry out this research with the aim of ascertaining pertamini business feasibility review from the Indonesian legislation. It is also to make the general public understand the importance of public safety in Pertamini business. Therefore this research was designed using the normative method and the data is in form of primary and secondary legal sources. Buying and selling of fuel oil can only be carried out by Cooperatives, Private Business Entities, Regional and State owned Enterprises, after they have obtained a business license from the government. This is stated in article 9 paragraph 1 of law No. 22 of 2001 on Oil and Gas. The government does provide an opportunity for small businesses to legally sell fuel oil through the regulation of Oil and gas Downstream Regulatory Agency No. 6 of 2015 with the aim of equitable distribution of fuel oil. In addition, the Factors that influence the increasing number of fuel sellers with the Pertamini concept in Denpasar City are the high number of motor vehicles, especially two-wheeled motorcycles, high public interest, ease of selling and the high profit in this business.","PeriodicalId":190968,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the First International Seminar Social Science, Humanities and Education, ISSHE 2020, 25 November 2020, Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127675085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Integrated Model For Honyaku Learning Process In Japanese Literature Departement Of Andalas University","authors":"R. Yuniastuti, R. Sepni","doi":"10.4108/EAI.25-11-2020.2306707","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.25-11-2020.2306707","url":null,"abstract":"Honyaku (translation) is a compulsory subject in Japanese Literature Department of Andalas University that aims to make students are able and skillful in translating Japanese text into Indonesian and vice versa. The classroom action research method was used in conducting this research. This method is used not only to solve learning problems in the classroom but also to improve the quality of learning in the Honyaku subject as a part of applied linguistics. The object of this research is the integrated model used in the Honyaku course. Furthermore, this study also discusses linguistic knowledge that can be involved in this learning model, including syntax, semantics, pragmatics and other competencies such as knowledge of Japanese society and culture. The results showed that the integrated model could improve student competence in the field of translation and develop lecturers' professional abilities to innovate in learning activities.","PeriodicalId":190968,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the First International Seminar Social Science, Humanities and Education, ISSHE 2020, 25 November 2020, Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia","volume":"64 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116448004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Socioliguistik Study On The Social and Non-Kinship Terms Of Address In The Minangkabau Community At The Bromo Area Of Medan Area Subdistrict","authors":"Salliyanti Salliyanti, H. Susilo, Amhar Kudadiri","doi":"10.4108/EAI.25-11-2020.2306722","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.25-11-2020.2306722","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of the study was to dig-up and introduce a local language as a part of the national culture to young generation by describing the forms social and non-genetic relationship terms of address used by the Minangkabau community at the Bromo area. The sociolinguistic study, referring to the opinions of Abdul Chaer and Kridalaksana, was used to analyze the terms of address. The data were gathered by conducting listening method by listening to informants’ conversations on the forms of the terms of address used by the Minangkbau community and recording them. In the ‘involving in a conversation’ method, the researchers got involved directly in their conversations. The gthered data were analyzed by using equivalence method which determinats were excluded from the language being analyzed. In this case, the researvhers used referential equivalence method. The result of the analysis showed that the forms of social terms of address were Kami (we), Kamu/Waang (you), Ambo/Aden/Awak (I), and Proper names. Meanwhile, the forms of nongenetic relationship term of address were Buya (“Ustad”) (male Moslem religious teacher), Datuak (adat leader), Wali Korong (village head), Upiak (addressing a girl), Buyuang (addressing a boy), Uda sayang (my dear, esp. for a man who is loved), Adiak sayang (my dear, esp. for a woman who is loved), Ateng (addressing someone who is short), Ganduik (addressing someone who is obese), Kamek (addressing a woman who is graceful, Kaciak (addressing someone who is small), Tele (addressing someone who is queer or mentally retarded), Ancak (addressing someone who is charming), and Paceke (addressing someone who is stingy).","PeriodicalId":190968,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the First International Seminar Social Science, Humanities and Education, ISSHE 2020, 25 November 2020, Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124977801","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Competence and Work Environment Influences on Employees’ Motivation and Performance at Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency of the Regency of Karangasem","authors":"N. Wahyuni, I. Suteja, N. Sitiari","doi":"10.4108/EAI.25-11-2020.2306651","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.25-11-2020.2306651","url":null,"abstract":"mployee performance in regional apparatus organizations refers to employee work performance or work appraisal or what is referred to as Employee Work Target (SKP) which consists of work contracts, measurement and assessment of work performance measured based on the achievement of activities in accordance with job descriptions in a given period. This examines the influence of work environment and employee competence on their motivation and performance at the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency (BPKAD) of the Regency of Karangasem. The existing condition was that the employees of the agency lacked maximum performance. To achieve the objective of the present research, an explanatory type of research was adopted in the conducting the present research. 86 civil servants of the BPKAD were the samples taken for the study. Data were collected using observation, interviews, and questionnaires. The data were analysed using PLS (Partial Least Square). The results showed that both employee competence and and work environment had a positive and significant influence on the employee motivation and work environment and motivation had a positive and significant influence on the employee performance. It was motivation serving as the perfect mediation of the influences of competence on performance, whereas it was motivation serving as the partial mediation between the influences of work environment on the employee performance.","PeriodicalId":190968,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the First International Seminar Social Science, Humanities and Education, ISSHE 2020, 25 November 2020, Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121298755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"WFH and LFH Phenomenon: Redefined Active and Passive Space in Residential","authors":"P. Puspitasari, R. Sodikin","doi":"10.4108/EAI.25-11-2020.2306754","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.25-11-2020.2306754","url":null,"abstract":", The residence’s rooms have their respective functions according to the needs and preferences of family members. The rooms function effectiveness indicated by the availability of facilities in the form of furniture to support activities arranged in such a way as to match the priority range. However, there are individual rooms where the frequency of use is low (passive), and some are high (active) so that the spaces are no longer efficient evenly and optimally utilized. Work From Home (WFH) and Learning From House (LFH) due to the Covid-19 pandemic forces every family member to have activities at home throughout the day, thus providing an opportunity to recognize which spaces were active and passive. The research aimed to indicate the active and passive spaces in the house during WFH. The qualitative method with behavior mapping was considered suitable to meet this need. The research population was families, with a total sample of 30 architecture student families, FTSP, Trisakti University. As an informant, each student described the pattern of daily activities for his/her family member within one week during WFH, which was complemented by explaining the types and motives of the activities. The results showed that; 1) passive and active spaces related to the types of primary, secondary, and tertiary needs; 2) the movement patterns of inactive spaces indicated the nature of feminine and masculine activities; 3) the changing passive space into active one related to the transfer of formal activities to earn a living into the house. The transfer of work and study activities from outside into the house during WFH and LFH has reduced and increased activity in the house's specific rooms, integrating the real world and the virtual world. This reduction and increase related to the Covid-19 protocol, privacy, preferences, and priorities.","PeriodicalId":190968,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the First International Seminar Social Science, Humanities and Education, ISSHE 2020, 25 November 2020, Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128526569","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Structure and Inheritance Of The Carita Pantun Oral Tradition","authors":"Arif Firmansyah, A. Rahmat, Siti Attas","doi":"10.4108/EAI.25-11-2020.2306725","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.25-11-2020.2306725","url":null,"abstract":", This research examines of the Carita Pantun oral tradition in Sadawarna village, Cibogo district, Subang district, with the main focus on analyzing the performance structure and its inheritance. This type of research is descriptive qualitative by making observations and direct interviews with sources, namely the Juru Pantun. In this study, it was found that pre-performance activities included preparing offerings, praying and reciting mantras before leaving for the chant, praying and reciting mantras when climbing on the stage, praying when picking kacapi, and completing prayer. The stages of the show include opening, patwa, and lalakon. The event closed with a prayer and apology. Then Juru Pantun invited the audience to eat the offerings together. The inheritance of Carita Pantun in Subang is carried out by the Juru Pantun by training some of its students, making stories that are sung in a language that is easily understood by the community, and creating new stories. The stories that are usually sung are titled Batu Ali-Ali Ampal and Nyi Subang Larang. The show was held at a thanksgiving ceremony for 40 days for babies, and was held at home by the Juru Pantun with the accompaniment of kacapi. The implication of this research is expected to provide benefits for the continuity of the oral tradition of Carita Pantun so that this tradition can survive and be recognized by the public again.","PeriodicalId":190968,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the First International Seminar Social Science, Humanities and Education, ISSHE 2020, 25 November 2020, Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116321707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}