《巴厘时代》部分语篇及物性分析

I. Pidada, B. Adawiyah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究与巴厘岛时报新闻中发现的过程类型和参与者在每个过程中的角色有关。因此,本研究旨在找出文本及物性分析衍生出的过程类型,并找出参与者在文本及物性分析中所扮演的角色。本研究的数据是通过阅读报纸并识别与问题相关的句子来收集的。然后,根据功能语法的韩礼德(1985)的及物性理论对数据进行分析。通过图书馆研究法收集的数据采用描述性方法进行分析。通过分析发现,数据源中存在五种类型的过程,它们是(1)物质过程,(2)心理过程,(3)关系过程,(4)言语过程,(5)存在过程。物质过程参与者的角色是行动者、目标、范围和接受者。参与者在心理过程中的角色是感知者和现象者。作为密集过程的关系过程的参与者是载体和属性、标识(令牌)和标识(值)。作为环境的关系过程参与者既是载体又是属性。关系过程的参与者作为所有人既是载体又是属性。言语过程的参与者是说者和赘语,存在过程的参与者是存在者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Analysis of Transitivity in some Discourses in the Bali Times
This study is related to the types of processes and the roles of participants in each process found in Bali Times News. Hence, this study aims to find out the types of process derived from the transitivity analysis on the texts and to find out roles of the participant on that transitivity analysis on the texts. The data of this study were collected by reading newspaper and identifying the sentences relating to the problems. Then, the data were analyzed based on theory of transitivity by Halliday of Functional Grammar (1985). The data which are collected through library research method is analyzed by using descriptive method. Based on the analysis, it was found that five types of process found in data sources, they are (1) material process, (2) mental process, (3) relational process, (4) verbal process, (5) existential process. The roles of participants in material process are actor, goal, range, and recipient. The roles of participants found in mental process are senser and phenomenon. The participants of relational process as intensive process are carrier and attribute, identified (token) and identifier (value). The participants of relational process as circumstantial are carrier and attribute. The participants of relational process as possessive are carrier and attribute. The participants of verbal process are sayer and verbiage, and the participant of existential process is existent.
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