{"title":"Assessment of multiaxially loaded safety components with uniaxial stress state in fatigue critical sites caused by design\u0000 Beurteilung multiaxial belasteter Sicherheitsbauteile mit uniaxialem Spannungszustand verursacht durch Geometrie in kritischen Stellen","authors":"C. M. Sonsino, N. M. Bauer, J. Baumgartner","doi":"10.1002/mawe.202400137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/mawe.202400137","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The focus of this study, using results obtained with hollow specimens of the alloy Al 2024 T3 (AlCuMg2 T3) with a one-sided bore, was to determine if, under multiaxial loading, the fatigue strength in a notch with a uniaxial stress state can simply be assessed without the application of any multiaxial strength hypothesis. In the fatigue critical location, the bore edge, only a superimposition of normal stress components, resulting from axial loading or/and torsion, occurs. In the case of out-of-phase loading, the resulting local uniaxial stress is even lower than the stress under in-phase loading and leads to an increase of fatigue life to crack initiation under the non-proportional loading, which is not observed in the case of multiaxial stressing/straining of the material itself. As the local stress state in the crack initiation site is uniaxial, the application of a multiaxial strength hypothesis, for the failure criterion of crack initiation (l=0.2 mm), is not necessary. Furthermore, the benefit of non-homogenous stress distributions, which allow locally higher stresses than the levels given by the Woehler-line for unnotched specimens, was underlined by considering highly-stressed, material-volume-related support factors.</p>","PeriodicalId":18366,"journal":{"name":"Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik","volume":"55 11","pages":"1462-1483"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/mawe.202400137","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142685330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}