Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik最新文献

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Effect of micro-sized blast furnace slag on physical, mechanical, and thermo-mechanical properties of bi-directional date palm fiber reinforced polymer composite Einfluss von Hochofenschlacke in Mikrogröße auf die physikalischen, mechanischen und thermomechanischen Eigenschaften von bidirektionalen, mit Dattelpalmenfasern verstärkten Polymerverbundwerkstoffen
IF 1.2 4区 材料科学
Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik Pub Date : 2025-02-05 DOI: 10.1002/mawe.202400153
M. Pradhan, A. Patnaik, M. K. Banerjee, S. Mishra
{"title":"Effect of micro-sized blast furnace slag on physical, mechanical, and thermo-mechanical properties of bi-directional date palm fiber reinforced polymer composite\u0000 Einfluss von Hochofenschlacke in Mikrogröße auf die physikalischen, mechanischen und thermomechanischen Eigenschaften von bidirektionalen, mit Dattelpalmenfasern verstärkten Polymerverbundwerkstoffen","authors":"M. Pradhan,&nbsp;A. Patnaik,&nbsp;M. K. Banerjee,&nbsp;S. Mishra","doi":"10.1002/mawe.202400153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/mawe.202400153","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This present research work focuses on studying the physical, mechanical, and thermo-mechanical behavior of blast furnace slag (BFS) in bi-directional date palm fiber reinforced hybrid polymer composites. During this investigation, the different weight percentage of blast furnace slag filler (from 3 wt.-% to 7 wt.-%) was added to date palm fiber to fabricate epoxy-based composite by vacuum assisted resign transfer molding (VARTM) technique under controlled pressure conditions. The fabricated composite were characterized for physical (density, void content, hardness), mechanical testing (tensile, flexural, inter-laminar shear strength, impact strength and fracture toughness) and thermal properties. The experimental result indicated varied rate of deterioration for tensile strength of the composites and the maximum tensile strength 69.51 MPa was obtained for blast furnace slag (3 wt.-%) and date palm fiber (30 wt.-%) hybrid composite. The optimum flexural and inter laminar shear strength has been obtained to be 85.72 MPa and 9.43 MPa for 7 wt.-% blast furnace slag-filled date palm fiber-epoxy hybrid composite. Similarly, in case of fracture toughness, blast furnace slag-filled composites, fracture toughness increases by approximately 20 %, 28 %, and 38 % respectively over unfilled composites. Based upon the results of the present research work can be afterward prolonged for automobile components and low-grade structural application in addition to optimal waste utilization to reduce environmental degradation.</p>","PeriodicalId":18366,"journal":{"name":"Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik","volume":"56 2","pages":"266-280"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143388944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Experimentelle und rechnerisch validierte Methode zur Bestimmung der Mindesteinschraubtiefe von Schraubenverbindungen mit gefurchtem Mutterngewinde Experimental and computationally validated approach for determining the minimum length of thread engagement for bolted joints with formed female threads
IF 1.2 4区 材料科学
Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik Pub Date : 2025-02-05 DOI: 10.1002/mawe.202100376
F. Kraemer, T. Binder, M. Klein, M. Oechsner
{"title":"Experimentelle und rechnerisch validierte Methode zur Bestimmung der Mindesteinschraubtiefe von Schraubenverbindungen mit gefurchtem Mutterngewinde\u0000 Experimental and computationally validated approach for determining the minimum length of thread engagement for bolted joints with formed female threads","authors":"F. Kraemer,&nbsp;T. Binder,&nbsp;M. Klein,&nbsp;M. Oechsner","doi":"10.1002/mawe.202100376","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/mawe.202100376","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Beside the strength ratio of the material the length of thread engagement and the size of the pilot hole diameter determine the quasi-static strength of bolted joints with formed female threads. Pull-out tests with varied lengths of thread engagement and thread overlapping are carried out for different thread types and thread sizes to validate a new evaluation approach for the required minimum length of engagement. By means of a stress ratio of a perfectly formed thread and that of a thread to be evaluated the thread overlapping is taken into account in the design process.</p>","PeriodicalId":18366,"journal":{"name":"Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik","volume":"56 2","pages":"305-315"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/mawe.202100376","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143388943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hardness enhancement of commercially pure aluminium by a typical cyclic heat treatment process involving repeated ice-brine quenching Erhöhung der Härte von Reinaluminium durch ein typisches zyklisches Wärmebehandlungsverfahren mit wiederholtem Abschrecken in Eis-Sole
IF 1.2 4区 材料科学
Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik Pub Date : 2025-02-05 DOI: 10.1002/mawe.202400181
J. Maity, A. S. Bansfore, A. Pal, B. Hazra, L. Roy, D. Mahato, A. B. Shav
{"title":"Hardness enhancement of commercially pure aluminium by a typical cyclic heat treatment process involving repeated ice-brine quenching\u0000 Erhöhung der Härte von Reinaluminium durch ein typisches zyklisches Wärmebehandlungsverfahren mit wiederholtem Abschrecken in Eis-Sole","authors":"J. Maity,&nbsp;A. S. Bansfore,&nbsp;A. Pal,&nbsp;B. Hazra,&nbsp;L. Roy,&nbsp;D. Mahato,&nbsp;A. B. Shav","doi":"10.1002/mawe.202400181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/mawe.202400181","url":null,"abstract":"<p>A typical cyclic heat treatment process has been adopted up to four cycles on initially annealed commercially pure aluminium, primarily containing iron impurity, that involves short-duration (5 minutes) holding at 600 °C followed by ice-brine quenching in each cycle. As a consequence, a significant grain refinement effect and a gradual accumulation of lattice strain during the progress of cyclic heat treatment are observed in relation to an evolution of the regions of extremely low misorientation angle in the aluminium matrix. Apart from quench-in strain, the presence of grain boundary iron aluminide phase, possessing a different coefficient of thermal expansion than that of aluminium matrix, appears to be an additional reason for gradual lattice strain development. In addition, a preferred growth of (202) plane along [101] direction towards the final stage of cyclic heat treatment (four cycles) is also revealed. As a result of gradual lattice strain accumulation and grain refinement effects, the hardness of commercially pure aluminium is found to be considerably enhanced (98 HV 10) after 4 cycles of heat treatment as compared to an initial hardness (36 HV 10) in annealed condition.</p>","PeriodicalId":18366,"journal":{"name":"Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik","volume":"56 2","pages":"201-211"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143389291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of mechanical properties for Ricinus communis L plant fiber/epoxy composite Bewertung der mechanischen Eigenschaften von Ricinus communis L Pflanzenfasern/Epoxid-Verbundwerkstoff 评估蓖麻植物纤维/环氧树脂复合材料的机械性能 评估蓖麻植物纤维/环氧树脂复合材料的机械性能
IF 1.2 4区 材料科学
Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik Pub Date : 2025-02-05 DOI: 10.1002/mawe.202400064
R. Egala, K. Dewangan, S. G. Setti
{"title":"Evaluation of mechanical properties for Ricinus communis L plant fiber/epoxy composite\u0000 Bewertung der mechanischen Eigenschaften von Ricinus communis L Pflanzenfasern/Epoxid-Verbundwerkstoff","authors":"R. Egala,&nbsp;K. Dewangan,&nbsp;S. G. Setti","doi":"10.1002/mawe.202400064","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/mawe.202400064","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This research explores the mechanical properties of castor oil plant (Ricinus communis L) natural fiber-reinforced epoxy composites, addressing the need for sustainable materials. Cortex and xylem fibers extracted from castor oil plant residue using a standardized method were used to fabricate unidirectional long fiber and short random fiber composites. Various fiber volume fractions (10 %, 20 %, 30 %, 40 %) and fiber lengths (5 mm to 40 mm) of cortex fibers were tested according to ASTM standards and results showed that fibers of diameters 275 μm to 325 μm, have superior tensile strength (290 MPa to 346 MPa) compared to xylem fibers (90 MPa to 140 MPa). Composites of 40 % volume fraction cortex fibers aligned longitudinally exhibited the highest tensile (76.35 MPa), flexural (121.45 MPa), and impact strength (6.99 kJ/m<sup>2</sup>) significantly improved compared to the epoxy matrix. For short random cortex fiber composites, the optimal mechanical performance was achieved with 20 mm fibers and a 40 % volume fraction, resulting in the highest tensile strength (32.12 MPa), flexural strength (84.31 MPa), and impact energy (40 J/m). These results highlight the potential of castor oil cortex fibers to enhance the mechanical properties of epoxy composites for various engineering applications.</p>","PeriodicalId":18366,"journal":{"name":"Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik","volume":"56 2","pages":"290-304"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143388942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Implementation of Taguchi design for dry sliding wear of high density polyethylene/silicon carbide composite Anwendung des Taguchi-Designs für den Trockengleitverschleiß von Polyethylen/Siliziumkarbid-Verbundwerkstoffen hoher Dichte
IF 1.2 4区 材料科学
Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik Pub Date : 2025-01-28 DOI: 10.1002/mawe.202400128
T. Bera, S. Mohanty
{"title":"Implementation of Taguchi design for dry sliding wear of high density polyethylene/silicon carbide composite\u0000 Anwendung des Taguchi-Designs für den Trockengleitverschleiß von Polyethylen/Siliziumkarbid-Verbundwerkstoffen hoher Dichte","authors":"T. Bera,&nbsp;S. Mohanty","doi":"10.1002/mawe.202400128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/mawe.202400128","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The present work focus on the optimization of dry sliding wear behavior operating parameters of high density polyethylene/silicon carbide composites carried out with Taguchi method. The various control factors such as filler content, applied load and sliding velocity were selected at three different levels of each. The specific wear rate and coefficient of friction were selected as performance output. The dry sliding wear studies revealed that the coefficient of friction increases with an increase in applied load and sliding velocity. The specific wear rate for all composites increased with an increase in applied force. Nine experimental runs were performed using Taguchi L9 orthogonal array. The optimum control factors were predicted according to the MINITAB16 software. Analysis of variance has been applied to predict the highly significant operating parameter. The analysis of variance analysis revealed that the applied load is the most important control factor out of all the other control factors, followed by filler content and sliding velocity, of dry sliding wear behavior of high density polyethylene/silicon carbide composites.</p>","PeriodicalId":18366,"journal":{"name":"Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik","volume":"56 2","pages":"226-234"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143389459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of machining parameters on the machinability of 15-5 precipitation hardened stainless steel during dry turning Einfluss der Bearbeitungsparameter auf die Bearbeitbarkeit von ausscheidungsgehärtetem Edelstahl 15-5 beim Trockendrehen
IF 1.2 4区 材料科学
Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik Pub Date : 2025-01-28 DOI: 10.1002/mawe.202400180
D. P. Selvaraj, D. S. E. J. Dhas, P. George
{"title":"Effect of machining parameters on the machinability of 15-5 precipitation hardened stainless steel during dry turning\u0000 Einfluss der Bearbeitungsparameter auf die Bearbeitbarkeit von ausscheidungsgehärtetem Edelstahl 15-5 beim Trockendrehen","authors":"D. P. Selvaraj,&nbsp;D. S. E. J. Dhas,&nbsp;P. George","doi":"10.1002/mawe.202400180","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/mawe.202400180","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This research presents the studies on the effect of machining variables and the empirical modeling of machinability output responses during dry turning of 15–5 precipitation-hardened stainless steel (PHSS) using the taguchi meta-heuristic algorithm. L<sub>9</sub> orthogonal array (OA) robust experimental design was selected for conducting the dry turning operations. The input variables included cutting velocity, depth of cut, and feed rate, while the output responses measured were surface roughness (R<sub>a</sub>) and cutting force (F<sub>c</sub>). The influence of these process variables was determined through analysis of variance (ANOVA). ANOVA results revealed that cutting speed, feed rate and depth of cut were impacting the average surface roughness by 36 %, 29 %, and 31 %, respectively and influencing the cutting force by 2 %, 16 %, and 72 %, respectively, during turning operation. Empirical models for predicting cutting force and surface roughness were developed using the Taguchi meta-heuristic algorithm. The optimization process resulted in a significant reduction in surface roughness, with R<sub>a</sub> decreasing by 17 % and a notable decrease in cutting force, F<sub>c</sub>, by 8 %. These numerical improvements indicate that the proposed optimization approach substantially enhances machining performance, validating its effectiveness.</p>","PeriodicalId":18366,"journal":{"name":"Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik","volume":"56 2","pages":"281-289"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143389460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impressum: Materialwiss. Werkstofftech. 1/2025
IF 1.2 4区 材料科学
Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik Pub Date : 2025-01-15 DOI: 10.1002/mawe.202580121
{"title":"Impressum: Materialwiss. Werkstofftech. 1/2025","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/mawe.202580121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/mawe.202580121","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18366,"journal":{"name":"Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik","volume":"56 1","pages":"2"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/mawe.202580121","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143114901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Deflection responses of damaged hybrid (carbon nanotubes – luffa) composite structure: An experimental verification Biegeverhalten einer beschädigten hybriden Verbundwerkstoffstruktur (Kohlenstoffnanoröhren – Luffa): Eine experimentelle Überprüfung
IF 1.2 4区 材料科学
Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik Pub Date : 2025-01-15 DOI: 10.1002/mawe.202400119
B. Patel, K. Guru, S. K. Bohidar
{"title":"Deflection responses of damaged hybrid (carbon nanotubes – luffa) composite structure: An experimental verification\u0000 Biegeverhalten einer beschädigten hybriden Verbundwerkstoffstruktur (Kohlenstoffnanoröhren – Luffa): Eine experimentelle Überprüfung","authors":"B. Patel,&nbsp;K. Guru,&nbsp;S. K. Bohidar","doi":"10.1002/mawe.202400119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/mawe.202400119","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The deflection responses of intact and damaged hybrid curved shell structures are investigated numerically and experimentally under mechanical loading conditions. The damaged hybrid composite is numerically modelled in MATLAB using higher-order mid-plane polynomials and finite element technique. The consistent characteristics and model accuracy have been established by comparing the consequences to those accessible in the existing article. Additionally, the study examined experimentally and computationally obtained elastic properties from the DIGIMAT tool, substantially boosting the extent and reliability of the analysis. Finally, numerous examples are provided to illustrate the impact of damage, considering various parametric input constraints, on the deflection characteristics of the hybrid composite.</p>","PeriodicalId":18366,"journal":{"name":"Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik","volume":"56 1","pages":"57-65"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143115250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Materialwiss. Werkstofftech. 1/2025
IF 1.2 4区 材料科学
Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik Pub Date : 2025-01-15 DOI: 10.1002/mawe.202580111
{"title":"Materialwiss. Werkstofftech. 1/2025","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/mawe.202580111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/mawe.202580111","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18366,"journal":{"name":"Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik","volume":"56 1","pages":"3-7"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143115297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Selection of carbon particles with different shape, size and concentration as additives in a stereolithographic resin Zur Auswahl von Kohlenstoff-Partikeln verschiedener Form, Größe und Konzentration als Additive in einem Stereolithografie-Harz
IF 1.2 4区 材料科学
Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik Pub Date : 2025-01-15 DOI: 10.1002/mawe.202300370
D. Dietrich, W. Förster, C. Eßbach, P. Neumann, D. Nickel
{"title":"Selection of carbon particles with different shape, size and concentration as additives in a stereolithographic resin\u0000 Zur Auswahl von Kohlenstoff-Partikeln verschiedener Form, Größe und Konzentration als Additive in einem Stereolithografie-Harz","authors":"D. Dietrich,&nbsp;W. Förster,&nbsp;C. Eßbach,&nbsp;P. Neumann,&nbsp;D. Nickel","doi":"10.1002/mawe.202300370","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/mawe.202300370","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Stereolithography (SLA) as one of the additive manufacturing processes provides new approaches towards high design flexibility and fast prototyping. In the last years, the variety of different resins is highly enhanced towards polymers that meet high requirements – mechanical, optical and thermal properties as well as electroconductivity. To our knowledge, direct electroplating is not investigated so far. The aim of our work is the development of a composite material that is able to be processed by stereolithography and that provides the electroconductivity for direct electroplating. Direct electroplating highly improves the process of electroplating on polymers because of less process steps and the avoidance of toxic chemicals. With regard to material efficiency and saving resources, direct electroplating may be more environmental than the established industrial process of electroplating on polymers. A commercially available synthetic resin is our base material. Electroconductive filler are graphitic particles with different shapes and sizes. By varying the additives content, the effects on homogeneity and viscosity of the composite resin, its hardenability and the electrical resistance of the manufactured samples are investigated.</p>","PeriodicalId":18366,"journal":{"name":"Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik","volume":"56 1","pages":"8-16"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/mawe.202300370","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143115249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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