利用线束电极研究了氟离子和质子对B30铜镍合金和AISI 304不锈钢的电偶腐蚀

IF 1.2 4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
X.-M. Wang, Q.-D. Zhong, J. Yang, S.-J. Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用线束电极技术、宏观电化学方法和扫描电镜研究了AISI 304不锈钢/B30铜镍合金(304SS/B30 Cu−Ni)在含氟和不含氟离子(F−)的中性和酸性溶液中的电偶腐蚀。结果表明:钝化膜受到质子(H+)和氟离子在耦合样品表面的协同作用侵蚀,导致表面电化学活性和腐蚀速率发生显著变化;用扫描电镜观察在不同溶液中浸泡48 h后的表面形貌。然而,相对于B30铜镍合金,304不锈钢被用作阳极,当氟离子加入pH=2.0的酸性溶液时,具有典型的极性反转。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Understanding the galvanic corrosion of B30 copper-nickel alloy and AISI 304 stainless steel with the effect of fluoride ions and protons using the wire beam electrode

Understanding the galvanic corrosion of B30 copper-nickel alloy and AISI 304 stainless steel with the effect of fluoride ions and protons using the wire beam electrode

The galvanic corrosion of AISI 304 stainless steel/B30 copper-nickel alloy (304SS/B30 Cu−Ni) was investigated in neutral and acidic solutions with and without fluoride ion (F) by wire beam electrode techniques, macro-electrochemical methods and scanning electron microscope. The results show that the passivation film was eroded by the synergistic effect of the proton (H+) and fluoride ion on the coupled sample surfaces, leading to changes significantly in the surface electrochemical activity and corrosion rate. The surface morphology after being immersed for 48 h in different solutions was observed by scanning electron microscope. However, 304 stainless steel is used as an anode relative to B30 copper-nickel alloy, with a typical polarity reversal, when fluoride ion is added to an acidic solution with pH=2.0.

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来源期刊
Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik
Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
9.10%
发文量
154
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik provides fundamental and practical information for those concerned with materials development, manufacture, and testing. Both technical and economic aspects are taken into consideration in order to facilitate choice of the material that best suits the purpose at hand. Review articles summarize new developments and offer fresh insight into the various aspects of the discipline. Recent results regarding material selection, use and testing are described in original articles, which also deal with failure treatment and investigation. Abstracts of new publications from other journals as well as lectures presented at meetings and reports about forthcoming events round off the journal.
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