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IR and Raman markers of the interactions between MoS2 and pyrimidine bases MoS2 与嘧啶碱相互作用的红外和拉曼标记
IF 0.8 4区 物理与天体物理
Low Temperature Physics Pub Date : 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.1063/10.0024968
T. Piddubnyi, S. Stepanian, V. Karachevtsev, L. Adamowicz
{"title":"IR and Raman markers of the interactions between MoS2 and pyrimidine bases","authors":"T. Piddubnyi, S. Stepanian, V. Karachevtsev, L. Adamowicz","doi":"10.1063/10.0024968","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/10.0024968","url":null,"abstract":"Changes in vibrational spectra are among the most important manifestations of the interaction between transition metal dichalcogenides and nucleic acid bases (NAB). Infrared and Raman spectra were calculated using the DFT/M06-2X method for the most stable stacked and covalently bonded complexes of pyrimidine bases with MoS2. Obtained spectra were analyzed to determine the spectral markers of the interactions between the pyrimidine bases and MoS2. We found that interaction with MoS2 leads to significant changes in both frequencies and intensities of NAB vibrations. The correlation between the changes and interaction energies of the NAB molecules with MoS2 was demonstrated. In general, changes in the vibrational frequencies in complexes with covalent bonds are significantly greater than ones in stacked ones. For the bonded complexes, the most significant changes are observed for those fragments of the NAB molecules that are directly involved in the formation of the covalent bonds. Calculations predict the decrease of the IR intensity and Raman activities of the NAB molecules in the spectra of stacked complexes and their increase in the spectra of covalently bonded complexes.","PeriodicalId":18077,"journal":{"name":"Low Temperature Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140315640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Which molecules can challenge density-functional tight-binding methods in evaluating the energies of conformers? investigation with machine-learning toolset 在评估构象能量时,哪些分子可以挑战密度函数紧密结合方法? 利用机器学习工具集进行研究
IF 0.8 4区 物理与天体物理
Low Temperature Physics Pub Date : 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.1063/10.0024962
Andrii Terets, Tymofii Nikolaienko
{"title":"Which molecules can challenge density-functional tight-binding methods in evaluating the energies of conformers? investigation with machine-learning toolset","authors":"Andrii Terets, Tymofii Nikolaienko","doi":"10.1063/10.0024962","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/10.0024962","url":null,"abstract":"Large organic molecules and biomolecules can adopt multiple conformations, with the occurrences determined by their relative energies. Identifying the energetically most favorable conformations is crucial, especially when interpreting spectroscopic experiments conducted under cryogenic conditions. When the effects of irregular surrounding medium, such as noble gas matrices, on the vibrational properties of molecules become important, semi-empirical (SE) quantum-chemical methods are often employed for computational simulations. Although SE methods are computationally more efficient than first-principle quantum-chemical methods, they can be inaccurate in determining the energies of conformers in some molecules while displaying good accuracy in others. In this study, we employ a combination of advanced machine learning techniques, such as graph neural networks, to identify molecules with the highest errors in the relative energies of conformers computed by the semi-empirical tight-binding method GFN1-xTB. The performance of three different machine learning models is assessed by comparing their predicted errors with the actual errors in conformer energies obtained via the GFN1-xTB method. We further applied the ensemble machine-learning model to a larger collection of molecules from the ChEMBL database and identified a set of molecules as being challenging for the GFN1-xTB method. These molecules hold potential for further improvement of the GFN1-xTB method, showcasing the capability of machine learning models in identifying molecules that can challenge its physical model.","PeriodicalId":18077,"journal":{"name":"Low Temperature Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140315543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The interactions of antiviral drugs and a phosphonium fluorescent dye with proteins as revealed by a multiple ligand simultaneous docking 多配体同时对接揭示的抗病毒药物和鏻荧光染料与蛋白质的相互作用
IF 0.8 4区 物理与天体物理
Low Temperature Physics Pub Date : 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.1063/10.0024961
O. A. Zhytniakivska, U. K. Tarabara, K. O. Vus, V. M. Trusova, G. P. Gorbenko
{"title":"The interactions of antiviral drugs and a phosphonium fluorescent dye with proteins as revealed by a multiple ligand simultaneous docking","authors":"O. A. Zhytniakivska, U. K. Tarabara, K. O. Vus, V. M. Trusova, G. P. Gorbenko","doi":"10.1063/10.0024961","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/10.0024961","url":null,"abstract":"In the present study, the multiple ligands simultaneous docking technique was employed to explore the feasibility of developing the protein-based nanocarriers in which the therapeutic agents (antiviral drugs) will be combined with a visualizing agent (the phosphonium dye TDV). By varying both the protein (serum albumin, lyso-zyme, cytochrome c, insulin) and antiviral agent (favipiravir, molnupiravir, nirmatrelvir, ritonavir) components of the examined complexes it was demonstrated that in the albumin- and cytochrome c-containing systems the TDV and antiviral dyes occupy distinct binding sites on the protein molecule, exhibiting no interference with each other. It was found that the TDV propensity to reside within the same insulin cavity as the antiviral agent might hinder the drug’s release from the nanocarrier. Our results indicate that the most promising energetically stable protein-drug-TDV systems for developing protein-based nanocarriers with the examined antiviral drugs can be created on a basis of serum albumin.","PeriodicalId":18077,"journal":{"name":"Low Temperature Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140316630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Clusteroluminogenic polymers: Applications in biology and medicine (Review article) 簇发光聚合物:生物学和医学中的应用(综述文章)
IF 0.8 4区 物理与天体物理
Low Temperature Physics Pub Date : 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.1063/10.0024970
Tamara Sakhno, Dmytro Ivashchenko, Anatolii Semenov, Olena Ivashchenko, Yuriy Sakhno
{"title":"Clusteroluminogenic polymers: Applications in biology and medicine (Review article)","authors":"Tamara Sakhno, Dmytro Ivashchenko, Anatolii Semenov, Olena Ivashchenko, Yuriy Sakhno","doi":"10.1063/10.0024970","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/10.0024970","url":null,"abstract":"The current state of research on unconventional luminescence of nonconjugated polymers, which arises as a result of spatial conjugation due to the overlapping of electronic orbitals of atoms in aggregates formed at high concentrations of substances in solutions or in the solid state, is considered. The manifold applications of clusteroluminogenic polymers in the realms of biology and medicine take center stage. This includes the utilization of clusteroluminescence for monitoring and visualizing dynamic reactions, exploring pathways in biomedical research and targeted drug delivery, facilitating real-time monitoring, as well as imaging and tracking. The emphasis is placed on their pivotal role in combination therapy and theranostics.","PeriodicalId":18077,"journal":{"name":"Low Temperature Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140315544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Unusual bending patterns of spermidine3+ bound to DNA double helix 与 DNA 双螺旋结合的亚精胺 3+ 的异常弯曲模式
IF 0.8 4区 物理与天体物理
Low Temperature Physics Pub Date : 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.1063/10.0024969
Sergiy Perepelytsya, Tudor Vasiliu, Aatto Laaksonen, Leon De Villiers Engelbrecht, Francesca Mocci
{"title":"Unusual bending patterns of spermidine3+ bound to DNA double helix","authors":"Sergiy Perepelytsya, Tudor Vasiliu, Aatto Laaksonen, Leon De Villiers Engelbrecht, Francesca Mocci","doi":"10.1063/10.0024969","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/10.0024969","url":null,"abstract":"Natural polyamines play a fundamental role in the cell cycle. Despite being recognized as the most abundant organic counterions of DNA in the cell nucleus, their interactions with DNA have not been fully characterized. In a recent work [S. Perepelytsya, T. Vasiliu, A. Laaksonen, L. Engelbrecht, G. Brancato, and F. Mocci, J. Molec. Liq.389, 122828 (2023)], we have shown how the interactions between spermidine3+ and the DNA double helix induce significant conformational variations in the polyamine molecule. Specifically, we found that DNA induces conformations that are not observed in solution. Following that study, we present here a detailed investigation of the most compact conformation of the polyamine, analyzing its connection to the interaction with the DNA duplex. The analysis reveals that anomalous bent conformations of the spermidine3+ molecule result from the interaction of all three amino groups of the polyamine with the DNA phosphate groups on the minor groove side of the double helix. The changes in dihedral angles of the bent spermidine3+ molecule can be explained in terms of conformational transformations of six- and seven-membered rings, analogous to cyclohexane and cycloheptane. The analysis of the position of spermidine3+ molecule along the DNA surface reveals a sequence specificity of this binding mode with a marked preference for the narrow minor groove of A-tracts. The formation of the anomalous bent conformations of spermidine3+ in the complex with the DNA double helix is expected to be of paramount importance in understanding the mechanisms underlying DNA’s biological function.","PeriodicalId":18077,"journal":{"name":"Low Temperature Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140315639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The 8th International Conference “NANOBIOPHYSICS: Fundamental and Applied Aspects” (NBP–2023) Kyiv, Ukraine, October 3–6, 2023 第八届国际会议 "纳米生物物理:基础与应用方面"(NBP-2023),乌克兰基辅,2023 年 10 月 3-6 日
IF 0.8 4区 物理与天体物理
Low Temperature Physics Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1063/10.0024967
G. I. Dovbeshko, V. Karachevtsev
{"title":"The 8th International Conference “NANOBIOPHYSICS: Fundamental and Applied Aspects” (NBP–2023) Kyiv, Ukraine, October 3–6, 2023","authors":"G. I. Dovbeshko, V. Karachevtsev","doi":"10.1063/10.0024967","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/10.0024967","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18077,"journal":{"name":"Low Temperature Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140408232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dissociation of composite Abrikosov vortices in two-band superconductors in a strong rf field 强射频场下双带超导体中复合阿布里科索夫涡旋的解离
IF 0.8 4区 物理与天体物理
Low Temperature Physics Pub Date : 2024-02-22 DOI: 10.1063/10.0024321
A. O. Pokusinskyi, A. L. Kasatkin
{"title":"Dissociation of composite Abrikosov vortices in two-band superconductors in a strong rf field","authors":"A. O. Pokusinskyi, A. L. Kasatkin","doi":"10.1063/10.0024321","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/10.0024321","url":null,"abstract":"In several theoretical works, it was argued that under certain conditions Abrikosov vortices in multiband superconductors can split and exist in the form of fractional vortices, formed separately in superfluid condensates of different electron bands. Such vortices possess a fractional flux quantum, and these fractional vortices attract each other, trying to join into a composite vortex with the whole flux quantum ϕ0=h/2e. In the present work, we solve numerically the nonlinear dynamic equation for the composite vortex, settled in the pinning potential well of the columnar defect within a two-band superconductor, and exerted the rf Lorentz force action. We demonstrate that at high enough rf current amplitudes such composite Abrikosov vortices will dissociate into fractional ones and escape from the pinning potential well. The sequence of these events depends on the character of the pinning potential well, e.g., the radius of the pinning potential well. The possible manifestation of such kind transitions in rf electrodynamic characteristics, such as a complex rf resistivity and harmonics generation is calculated.","PeriodicalId":18077,"journal":{"name":"Low Temperature Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139945922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On the classification of degenerate equilibrium states of multisublattice SU(4) magnets with spin s = 3/2 关于自旋 s = 3/2 的多子晶格 SU(4) 磁体退化平衡态的分类
IF 0.8 4区 物理与天体物理
Low Temperature Physics Pub Date : 2024-02-22 DOI: 10.1063/10.0024325
M. Yu. Kovalevsky
{"title":"On the classification of degenerate equilibrium states of multisublattice SU(4) magnets with spin s = 3/2","authors":"M. Yu. Kovalevsky","doi":"10.1063/10.0024325","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/10.0024325","url":null,"abstract":"The equilibrium states of multisublattice magnets with spin s = 3/2 are studied. The developed approach essentially uses the symmetry properties of the Hamiltonian, the idea of the residual symmetry of the equilibrium state, and the form of order parameters. On this basis, without using any model assumptions, classification equations for order parameters are obtained. Solutions of these equations are given in cases of broken SU(3) and SU(4) symmetries. The equilibrium structure of order parameters is presented in terms of the spontaneous anisotropy parameters of the residual symmetry generator.","PeriodicalId":18077,"journal":{"name":"Low Temperature Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139945924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Magnetic properties of the frustrated Ising chain 受挫伊辛链的磁特性
IF 0.8 4区 物理与天体物理
Low Temperature Physics Pub Date : 2024-02-22 DOI: 10.1063/10.0024328
D. V. Laptiev, O. O. Kryvchikov, Yu. V. Savin, V. V. Slavin
{"title":"Magnetic properties of the frustrated Ising chain","authors":"D. V. Laptiev, O. O. Kryvchikov, Yu. V. Savin, V. V. Slavin","doi":"10.1063/10.0024328","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/10.0024328","url":null,"abstract":"Using the Kramers–Wannier transfer matrix method, we studied several decorated Ising chains. The exact expressions for thermodynamic characteristics, including the ground state characteristics, were obtained. We considered several modeling chains with different signs and absolute values of exchange constants for the nearest- and the next-nearest neighbors. For these models, we calculated the magnetization curves. The critical values of magnetic fields and corresponding magnetization plateau parameters were obtained. Analytic expressions for the ground state entropy were obtained for the chains with different interaction constants. The dependencies of the number of states with minimum energy (the degeneration of the ground state) as the function of the number of particles were found. It was shown that these dependencies are expressed in terms of well-known numerical sequences, namely Lucas numbers and Pell numbers, which, in the limit of a large number of particles, are proportional to the powers of the golden and silver sections. Therefore, the ground state entropy (per particle) of the systems under consideration can be described in terms of these sections and, therefore, is nonzero.","PeriodicalId":18077,"journal":{"name":"Low Temperature Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139945927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Structural studies of epoxy resin with impurities of carbon nanostructures 含有碳纳米结构杂质的环氧树脂的结构研究
IF 0.8 4区 物理与天体物理
Low Temperature Physics Pub Date : 2024-02-22 DOI: 10.1063/10.0024329
D. E. Hurova, S. V. Cherednichenko, N. A. Aksenova, N. А. Vinnikov, А. V. Dolbin, N. N. Galtsov
{"title":"Structural studies of epoxy resin with impurities of carbon nanostructures","authors":"D. E. Hurova, S. V. Cherednichenko, N. A. Aksenova, N. А. Vinnikov, А. V. Dolbin, N. N. Galtsov","doi":"10.1063/10.0024329","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/10.0024329","url":null,"abstract":"In this work, using X-ray diffractometry and optical microscopy, studies of epoxy-based composites containing a small amount of nanostructures (nanotubes and graphene oxide) were carried out. The test substance was used to glue two aluminum plates together, and then they were stretched in different directions until rupture. Using X-ray diffractometry, it was found that the introduction of an impurity does not lead to the formation of crystalline inclusions in the adhesive layer. For samples with an admixture of graphene oxide, the formation of graphene oxide conglomerates with a linear size of the order of 10 μm is observed.","PeriodicalId":18077,"journal":{"name":"Low Temperature Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139945976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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