Dimitrios Kalogeropoulos, Petros Asteris, Eleni Bagli, Georgios Vartholomatos, Konstantinos A Pateronis, Chris Kalogeropoulos
{"title":"Tonic Pupils in a Young Female with Vogt Koyanagi Harada Disease.","authors":"Dimitrios Kalogeropoulos, Petros Asteris, Eleni Bagli, Georgios Vartholomatos, Konstantinos A Pateronis, Chris Kalogeropoulos","doi":"10.1055/a-2600-2318","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2600-2318","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17904,"journal":{"name":"Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144174303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Onur Ozalp, Mehmet Serhat Mangan, Ozan Altas, Seda Mazmanoglu Atilman
{"title":"Upper Eyelid Schwannoma Mimicking a Lacrimal Gland Lesion: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.","authors":"Onur Ozalp, Mehmet Serhat Mangan, Ozan Altas, Seda Mazmanoglu Atilman","doi":"10.1055/a-2600-2032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2600-2032","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17904,"journal":{"name":"Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144174305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Carcinom-assoziierte Retinopathie im Zusammenhang mit Lungen- und Nierenzellkarzinom: Paraneoplastischer Sehverlust als Erstmanifestation].","authors":"Feyza Onder, Deniz Kumova, Abdullah Ağın","doi":"10.1055/a-2623-5813","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2623-5813","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17904,"journal":{"name":"Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144174299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hyeck Soo Son, Victor A Augustin, Maximilian Friedrich, Timur Mert Yildirim, Ramin Khoramnia, Gerd U Auffarth
{"title":"[Corneal Allogeneic Intrastromal Ring Segments (CAIRS): The New Kid on the Block].","authors":"Hyeck Soo Son, Victor A Augustin, Maximilian Friedrich, Timur Mert Yildirim, Ramin Khoramnia, Gerd U Auffarth","doi":"10.1055/a-2621-5109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2621-5109","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17904,"journal":{"name":"Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144150969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Florian Maria Bauer, Annette Sauerbeck, Wolfgang Hitzl, Nick Piravej, Josef Schmidbauer
{"title":"[Automated diabetic retinopathy screening in out-patient diabetes care - comparison of two artificial intelligence algorithms RetCAD and OphtAI].","authors":"Florian Maria Bauer, Annette Sauerbeck, Wolfgang Hitzl, Nick Piravej, Josef Schmidbauer","doi":"10.1055/a-2620-1956","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2620-1956","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17904,"journal":{"name":"Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144132490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Patient selection for multifocal intraocular lenses].","authors":"Ramin Khoramnia, Tadas Naujokaitis","doi":"10.1055/a-2519-4324","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2519-4324","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Patient selection is the key to patient satisfaction with multifocal intraocular lenses (mIOLs). While multifocality provides spectacle independence, it is associated with potentially bothersome side effects inherent in multifocal optics. Photic phenomena such as halos and glare, as well as loss of contrast in low light environments, can be potentially problematic in visually demanding occupations and leisure activities. The use of mIOLs may also be disadvantageous in patients with certain comorbidities that affect vision or increase the risk of complications. In addition, unilateral mIOL implantation, preoperative myopia, postoperative ametropia, unrealistic patient expectations and certain personality traits may lead to lower patient satisfaction with mIOLs. Healthy, hyperopic patients with presbyopia or cataracts, a desire for spectacle independence and a willingness to compromise tend to achieve the highest satisfaction with mIOLs.</p>","PeriodicalId":17904,"journal":{"name":"Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144102172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Vera Kanlic, Andreas Guttmann, Andreas Wedrich, Domagoj Ivastinovic
{"title":"[Patientenberichtete Ergebnisse von retrobulbärer versus topischer Anästhesie].","authors":"Vera Kanlic, Andreas Guttmann, Andreas Wedrich, Domagoj Ivastinovic","doi":"10.1055/a-2616-2773","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2616-2773","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17904,"journal":{"name":"Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144102175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Congenital lens malformations].","authors":"Teresa Neuhann, Lukas Neuhann","doi":"10.1055/a-2511-3080","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2511-3080","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Congenital malformations of the eye lens encompass a broad spectrum of developmental disorders, including lens opacities (congenital cataract), shape abnormalities, and dislocation (lens luxation). The vast majority of these malformations are genetically determined and can occur either in isolation or as part of complex syndromes. Modern molecular genetic diagnostic methods now enable the identification of underlying genetic causes in many patients, allowing for prognostic assessments and insights into potential comorbidities. This article provides an overview of the different forms of congenital lens malformations, their genetic causes, and the significance of molecular genetic diagnostics for the clinical care of affected patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":17904,"journal":{"name":"Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144102170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Age-related macular degeneration - Part 2: therapeutic options for AMD].","authors":"Albrecht Peter Lommatzsch, Henrik Faatz","doi":"10.1055/a-2515-9138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2515-9138","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Currently, intravitreal anti-VEGF therapy is the only way to maintain function with continuous monitoring in neovascular AMD. Several robust morphological biomarkers, such as intraretinal and subretinal fluid, are important to guide treatment decisions at baseline and during the course of the disease. Higher concentrations of anti-VEGF agents and the development of bispecific antibodies combining anti-VEGF and anti-angiopoietin-2 antibodies have been shown to prolong the duration of action in pivotal trials. In particular, a longer duration of action may improve patient adherence by reducing the treatment burden. Several ranibizumab biosimilars are also approved and available for the treatment of neovascular AMD. In addition, bevacizumab is now approved in its originator form for the treatment of neovascular AMD in Europe. For the treatment of geographic atrophy, the intravitreal complement inhibitors approved in the US are not approved in Europe. With these drugs, continuous monthly or bimonthly injections were associated with significantly slower growth of the atrophic area in registration studies. Visual function after two years of treatment showed no difference compared to untreated eyes. In a post-hoc analysis of the largest supplementation studies AREDS and AREDS2, a significantly slower increase in RPE atrophy from the atrophic edge to the fovea was observed compared to placebo (AREDS [n = 208]: p = 0.012; AREDS2 [n = 392]: p = 0.011). This effect needs to be confirmed in controlled randomised trials.</p>","PeriodicalId":17904,"journal":{"name":"Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144102167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}