July 16最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Crystal Growth and Spectroscopic Properties of Nd8+ Ions in Ferroelectric PbsGesOu Crystals 铁电PbsGesOu晶体中Nd8+离子的生长和光谱性质
July 16 Pub Date : 1982-12-31 DOI: 10.1515/9783112495063-020
A. Kaminskiǐ, S. Saekisov, H. Kürsten, D. Schultze
{"title":"Crystal Growth and Spectroscopic Properties of Nd8+ Ions in Ferroelectric PbsGesOu Crystals","authors":"A. Kaminskiǐ, S. Saekisov, H. Kürsten, D. Schultze","doi":"10.1515/9783112495063-020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783112495063-020","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17793,"journal":{"name":"July 16","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90586468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ion Mixing of Ni and Pt Layers on Si Si上Ni和Pt层的离子混合
July 16 Pub Date : 1982-07-16 DOI: 10.1002/PSSA.2210720141
L. Wielunski, B. Paine, Bai-xin Liu, C. Lien, M. Nicolet
{"title":"Ion Mixing of Ni and Pt Layers on Si","authors":"L. Wielunski, B. Paine, Bai-xin Liu, C. Lien, M. Nicolet","doi":"10.1002/PSSA.2210720141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/PSSA.2210720141","url":null,"abstract":"Backscattering spectrometry is used to investigate the depth dependence of NiSi atomic mixing induced by 300 keV Xe+ ions. Nickel films with thicknesses of 40, 64, 68, and 97 nm are deposited on 〈100〉 Si substrates and irradiated at various temperatures. The numbers of metal atoms per unit area mixed with the silicon substrates are calculated from the backscattering spectra. The results show that the ion mixing process takes place at a depth much greater than that of the ion-induced cascade, even at about −180 °C. The temperature dependence of the ion mixing is measured for 64 nm Ni on 〈100〉 Si and for 40 nm Pt on 〈100〉 Si between −180 and 160 °C. The results suggest that the formation of compound phases plays an important role in the atomic mixing, even at −180 °C. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000La dependance en profondeur du mixage ionique de NiSi induit par des ions Xe+ de 300 keV est etudiee par retrodiffusion coulombienne. Des films de nickel d'epaisseurs 40, 64, 68 et 97 nm ont ete deposes sur un substrat de silicium d'Orientation 〈100〉, a differentes temperatures. Le nombre d'atomes metalliques par unite de surface, melanges avec les substrats de silicium, a ete calcule a partir du spectre de retrodiffusion. Les resultats montrent que le processus de mixage ionique a lieu a une profondeur bien plus grande que celle correspondant au phenomene de cascade, et ce, měme a −180 °C. L'influence de la temperature sur le mixage ionique a ete etudiee pour des films de Ni de 64 et de Pt 40 nm sur un substrat de silicium d'Orientation 〈100〉 entre −180 et 160 °C. Les resultats suggerent que la formation de phases composees joue un rǒle important dans le processus de mixage ionique, et ce, měme a −180 °C.","PeriodicalId":17793,"journal":{"name":"July 16","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77346148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 16
On the Ewald Summation Technique for 2D Lattices 二维格的Ewald求和技术
July 16 Pub Date : 1982-07-16 DOI: 10.1002/PSSA.2210720120
H. Solbrig
{"title":"On the Ewald Summation Technique for 2D Lattices","authors":"H. Solbrig","doi":"10.1002/PSSA.2210720120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/PSSA.2210720120","url":null,"abstract":"The result of Kambe's adaption of the Ewald summation technique to the layer problem in low-energy electron diffraction is re-derived more directly. The basic idea of the Ewald method (decomposition of s-waves into long-range parts and short-range parts) is employed and applied immediately to the (l, m)-waves which occur in the planar structure constants of a multiple scattering version of LEED theory. Das Ergebnis von Kambes Ubertragung der Ewaldschen Summationsmethode auf das Netzebenenproblem, das in der Theorie der Beugung niederenergetischer Elektronen auftritt, wird auf direktem Weg erhalten. Die Grundidee der Ewald-Methode (Zerlegung von s-Wellen in ihre langreichweitigen und kurzreichweitigen Anteile) wird benutzt und in einer Vielfachstreufassung der LEED-Theorie unmittelbar auf die (l, m)-Wellen in den Strukturkonstanten des Netzebenengitters angewendet.","PeriodicalId":17793,"journal":{"name":"July 16","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84977597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Crystallization and Aging Effects in Some Amorphous Ferromagnets 某些非晶铁磁体的结晶和老化效应
July 16 Pub Date : 1982-07-16 DOI: 10.1002/PSSA.2210720122
H. Mehrer, G. Flik, J. Horvath, H. Kronmüller
{"title":"Crystallization and Aging Effects in Some Amorphous Ferromagnets","authors":"H. Mehrer, G. Flik, J. Horvath, H. Kronmüller","doi":"10.1002/PSSA.2210720122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/PSSA.2210720122","url":null,"abstract":"The crystallization of various amorphous ferromagnets produced by spin quenching techniques is studied by coercive field measurements. The onset of crystallization is studied in detail in isothermal anneals at various temperatures and is found to be a thermally activated process. The activation enthalpies are: 2.3 eV (Fe80B20), 3.2 eV (Fe60Ni20B20), 3.0 eV (Fe40Ni40B20), 3.5 eV (Fe20Ni60B20), and 4.3 eV (Fe40Ni40P14B6). Effects of isochronal annealing on the coercive field of various amorphous alloys are investigated. For several alloys anomalous aging effects are observed. The coercive field shows a maximum at temperatures well below the crystallization regime. The mechanism of the deterioration of soft magnetic properties is very likely a short-range ordering process. This effect leads to a stabilization of domain walls caused by an induced local magnetic anisotropy, which develops during annealing treatments below the Curie temperatures. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Mit Messungen des Koerzitivfeldes wird die Kristallisation verschiedener amorpher Ferromagnete untersucht, die mit der Spin-Tilgungstechnik hergestellt wurden. Der Einsatz der Kristallisation wird ausfuhrlich fur isotherme Temperung bei verschiedenen Temperaturen untersucht, wobei gefunden wird, das er einen thermisch aktivierten Prozes darstellt. Die Aktivierungsenthalpien sind: 2,3 eV (Fe80B20); 3.2 eV (Fe60Ni20B20): 3,0 eV (Fe40Ni40B20); 3,5 eV (Fe20Ni60B20) und 4.3 eV (Fe40Ni40P14B6). Die Einflusse einer isochronen Temperung auf das Koerzitivfeld verschiedener amorpher Legierungen wird untersucht. Fur einige Legierungen werden anomale Alterungseffekte beobachtet. Das Koerzitivfeld zeigt ein Maximum bei Temperaturen weit unterhalb des Kristallisationsbereichs. Die Verschlechterung der weich-magnetischen Eigenschaften ist sehr wahrscheinlich bedingt durch einen Nahordnungsprozes. Dieser Effekt fuhrt zu einer Stabilisierung der Domanenwande, die durch eine induzierte lokale magnetische Anisotropie verursacht wird, die sich wahrend der Temperungsbehandlungen unterhalb der Curie-Temperaturen ausbildet.","PeriodicalId":17793,"journal":{"name":"July 16","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86478511","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 22
Computer Simulation of Dislocation Motion through a Flexible and Reactionable Dislocation Forest of Different Density in NaCl and Mg Crystals NaCl和Mg晶体中不同密度柔性位错林中位错运动的计算机模拟
July 16 Pub Date : 1982-07-16 DOI: 10.1002/PSSA.2210720104
B. Loginov, A. A. Predvoditelev
{"title":"Computer Simulation of Dislocation Motion through a Flexible and Reactionable Dislocation Forest of Different Density in NaCl and Mg Crystals","authors":"B. Loginov, A. A. Predvoditelev","doi":"10.1002/PSSA.2210720104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/PSSA.2210720104","url":null,"abstract":"Using computer simulation methods, the influence of the structure of the forest dislocations, their flexibility and their ability to react on the transparency of the dislocation forest for the glide dislocations at different dislocation densities are analysed in NaCl and Mg crystals. It is found that provided a considerable number of junctions is formed and the forest flexibility is insignificant, the forest transparency decreases. If the flexibility of the forest dislocation dominates over their ability to form junctions, the dislocation forest transparency increases. It is shown that the forest dislocation displacement and the value of the dislocation junction change in a self-consistent way as the forest dislocation density changes. This self-consistency ensures the fulfilment of the proportionality between the flow stress and the square root of the forest dislocation density. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000[Russian Text Ignore]","PeriodicalId":17793,"journal":{"name":"July 16","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91463250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Coincidence Coefficients of Two Space Lattices and Their Lattice Planes 两个空间格及其格平面的重合系数
July 16 Pub Date : 1982-07-16 DOI: 10.1002/PSSA.2210720135
Q. B. Yang
{"title":"Coincidence Coefficients of Two Space Lattices and Their Lattice Planes","authors":"Q. B. Yang","doi":"10.1002/PSSA.2210720135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/PSSA.2210720135","url":null,"abstract":"Universal and straight-forward formulae to find the coincidence coefficients of two space lattices and their lattice planes are given by means of elementary theory of numbers. The coincidence coefficient of two space lattices is α2 = kk/d3, and that of their lattice planes is α = α2(CH(2)). \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Eine universelle und direkte Formel zur Auffindung der Koinzidenzkoeffizienten zweier Gitter und ihrer Gitterebenen wird mittels elementarer Zahlentheorie angegeben. Der Koinzidenzkoeffizient zweier Raumgitter betragt α2 = kk/d3 und der ihrer Gitterebenen α = α2(CH(2)).","PeriodicalId":17793,"journal":{"name":"July 16","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80684482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Composition Changes of NiSi and PtSi Due to Ar+ Ion Bombardment Determined from AES Measurements 氩离子轰击对NiSi和PtSi组成的影响
July 16 Pub Date : 1982-07-16 DOI: 10.1002/PSSA.2210720164
T. Wirth, V. Atzrodt, H. Lange
{"title":"Composition Changes of NiSi and PtSi Due to Ar+ Ion Bombardment Determined from AES Measurements","authors":"T. Wirth, V. Atzrodt, H. Lange","doi":"10.1002/PSSA.2210720164","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/PSSA.2210720164","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17793,"journal":{"name":"July 16","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76201418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Kinetics of Accumulation of Radiation Defects and Annihilation of Vacancies and Interstitials in Carbon- and Boron-Containing Silicon 含碳和含硼硅中辐射缺陷积累和空位和间隙湮灭的动力学
July 16 Pub Date : 1982-07-16 DOI: 10.1002/PSSA.2210720103
V. Akhmetov, V. V. Bolotov
{"title":"Kinetics of Accumulation of Radiation Defects and Annihilation of Vacancies and Interstitials in Carbon- and Boron-Containing Silicon","authors":"V. Akhmetov, V. V. Bolotov","doi":"10.1002/PSSA.2210720103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/PSSA.2210720103","url":null,"abstract":"The method of IR-absorption is used to study the increase of efficiency of the introduction of vacancy-oxygen (VO) complexes in silicon at electron irradiation with the growth of the concentration of boron and carbon impurities. The dose dependences of the change of concentrations of substitutional carbon, interstitial oxygen, and of CO complexes are obtained. On the basis of results gained a quantitative model is proposed of radiation defect formation in silicon containing sinks for intrinsic interstitial atoms (boron, carbon, and others). The model involves the conception on annihilation of vacancies (V) and interstitial atoms of silicon (I) on defect centers. A numerical calculation of the kinetics of defect formation and of the change of impurity states in silicon under irradiation is made. The kinetic parameters of the processes are found from a comparison of the calculation with experimental data. The values obtained of reaction constants show the possibility of prediction of radiation defects accumulation in silicon with different impurity content. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000[Russian Text Ignore]","PeriodicalId":17793,"journal":{"name":"July 16","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88013789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Mechanoluminescence of Halides and Other Inorganic Crystals 卤化物和其他无机晶体的机械发光
July 16 Pub Date : 1982-07-16 DOI: 10.1002/PSSA.2210720137
B. P. Chandra, R. D. Verma, A. Jaiswal, B. Majumdar, T. Chandraker, S. V. Deshpande
{"title":"Mechanoluminescence of Halides and Other Inorganic Crystals","authors":"B. P. Chandra, R. D. Verma, A. Jaiswal, B. Majumdar, T. Chandraker, S. V. Deshpande","doi":"10.1002/PSSA.2210720137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/PSSA.2210720137","url":null,"abstract":"Mechanoluminescence is studied in halides and other inorganic crystals. All the non-centrosymmetric crystals are mechanoluminescent and all the crystals which do not exhibit mechanoluminescence are centrosymmetric. Certain centrosymmetric crystals also exhibit ML which is comparable in intensity to that of the non-centrosymmetric crystals. The mechanoluminescence spectra of the crystals are reported. The mechanoluminescence spectra of Cs2[Pt(CN)4] · H2O crystals shift towards higher wavelengths as compared to the photoluminescence spectra. The ML activity per mole of the crystals spans four orders of magnitude. Among the alkali halides generally the harder crystals exhibit ML. The correlation of mechanoluminescence with the hardness of the crystals and the earlier disappearance of mechanoluminescence with increasing temperature suggest that the separation of the charged surfaces during the fracture of the crystals should be responsible for the mechanoluminescence excitation. The appearance or non-appearance of mechanoluminescence in centrosymmetric alkali halide crystals may be attributed to the respective ability or inability of cracks to pass through the charged directions of the misoriented regions.","PeriodicalId":17793,"journal":{"name":"July 16","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77841565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
A New X-Ray Diffraction Method for Thin Film Thickness Estimation 一种估算薄膜厚度的x射线衍射新方法
July 16 Pub Date : 1982-07-16 DOI: 10.1002/PSSA.2210720165
H. Hejdová, M. Čermák
{"title":"A New X-Ray Diffraction Method for Thin Film Thickness Estimation","authors":"H. Hejdová, M. Čermák","doi":"10.1002/PSSA.2210720165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/PSSA.2210720165","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17793,"journal":{"name":"July 16","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76163836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信